Fakir Azizuddin
Fakir Aziz ud-Din (}} ; ; 1780–1845) was a physician, linguist, diplomat, and foreign minister at the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. He belonged to a Sayyid family. He was a Muslim and one of the many non-Sikhs in Ranjit Singh's secular government of the Sikh Empire.He was the eldest son of Hakīm Ghulām Mohy ud-Dīn and had two brothers, Nūr ud-Dīn and Imām ud-Dīn. Both had senior military posts in the empire. He was apprenticed as a physician, and was originally known by the title ''Hakīm'' (physician). Later in life he adopted the title ''Fakir'' (beggar), as a mark of humility, that title appearing in British correspondence after 1826.
His first contact with Ranjit Singh was as a physician. The Maharaja was impressed by his medical skill and proficiency in languages – Arabic, Persian and English – and granted him a jagir and a position at court. His first major assignment was to assist the Maharaja in the negotiations with the British which led to the Treaty of Amritsar, 1809. Between 1810 and 1838 there followed a great number of diplomatic assignments and tasks as an interpreter. The Maharaja had complete trust in him and rewarded him with honours and jagirs.
Aziz ud-Din continued in the service of the Sikh Empire after the death of Ranjit Singh. In December 1839 he represented Maharaja Kharak Singh on a mission to the British Governor-General, Lord Auckland. In 1842, on behalf of Maharaja Sher Singh, he welcomed the new Governor-General, Lord Ellenborough, at Firozpur. He remained scrupulously aloof from the factional intrigues which had overtaken the Empire after Ranjit Singh's death.
Saddened at the turn events had taken and by the death of two of his sons, Aziz ud-Din died in Lahore on 3 December 1845, aged 65. Provided by Wikipedia
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Enhancing the Marginalized Youth Media Participation Through Formation of a Nation Building Action Plan with Intervention Study Design by Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin, Abdul Rahman, Zainatul Shuhaida, Ehret, Marian, Ahmad, Mohd. Khairie, Aboo Talib, Kartini, Ahmad, Noor Sulastry Yurni
Published 2021
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262
Ekstremisme agama dalam gerakan Islamic State of Iraq dan Syria (ISIS): satu analisis terhadap akhbar The Star by Norhafezah Yusof, Mohd Haniff Imran Ghazali, Rosna Awang Hashim, Mohd Azizuddin Mohd Sani, Syarizan Dalib, Romlah Ramli, Amrita Kaur, Norhasliza Yusof
Published 2017
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Ekstremisme Agama dalam Gerakan Islamic State of Iraq dan Syria (ISIS): Satu Analisis terhadap Akhbar The Star (Religious Extremism in the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) Mo... by Yusof, Norhafezah, Ghazali, Mohd Haniff Imran, Awang Hashim, Rosna, Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin, Dalib, Syarizan, Ramli, Romlah, Kaur, Amrita, Yusof, Norhasliza
Published 2017
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New media utilization among rural and urban youth in marginalized communities in Malaysia by Hassan, Shahizan, Shiratuddin, Norshuhada, Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin, Ahmad, Mohd Khairie, Abd Rahman, Zainatul Shuhaida, Ahmad, Noor Sulastry Yurni, Aboo Talib @ Khalid, Kartini
Published 2016
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Media and Youth Participation in Social and Political Activities: Development of a Survey Instrument and Its Critical Findings by Shiratuddin, Norshuhada, Hassan, Shahizan, Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin, Ahmad, Mohd Khairie, Khalid, Kartini, Abdull Rahman, N. L., Abd Rahman, Z. S., Ahmad, N. S. Y
Published 2017
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Kadaran : kes kajian di Kuala Lumpur; Arah aliran pasaran hartanah di Kajang; Sistem cukai tanah di daerah Melaka Tengah; Komtar sebagai satu projek pembaharuan semula bandar; Pert... by Md. Anuar Shahar, Rosmah Abd. Wahab, Anuar Yaacob, Noor Azman Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Zailan Azizuddin, Sakdiah Basiron, Ng, Eng Guan, Mohd. Maideen Mustafah Ismail
Published 1980 -
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Design of hydraulic circuit for an active suspension system; Kajian kemungkinan menggunakan kincir angin pada kapal laut dalam nelayan untuk penyejukan ikan/hasil tangkapan; A stud... by Tee, Hock Ho, Tengku Zarena Tengku Azam, Tiew, Guan Hoe, Yap, Chuan Ching, Yu, Chew Peng, Vijayan P. Munusamy, Wong, Kim Pau, Zaini Azizuddin Zainal Abidin, Zohairen Muhamad Sori
Published 1992 -
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Health-related quality of life of patients and families with primary immunodeficiency in Malaysia: a cross-sectional study by Ahmed Meelad, Ruwaydah, Abd Hamid, Intan Juliana, Zainudeen, Zarina Thasneem, Hashim, Ilie Fadzilah, Azizuddin, Muhd Nur Akmal, Mangantig, Ernest, Taib, Fahisham, Mohamad, Norsarwany, Ismail, Intan Hakimah, Abdul Latiff, Amir Hamzah, Mohd Noh, Lokman
Published 2023Article -
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Natural coumarins from Murraya paniculata as mixed-type inhibitors of cholinesterases: In vitro and in silico investigations by Asaad Khalid, Asaad Khalid, Waqasuddin Khan, Waqasuddin Khan, Komal Zia, Azizuddin, Waquar Ahsan, Hassan A. Alhazmi, Hassan A. Alhazmi, Ashraf N. Abdalla, Ashraf N. Abdalla, Asim Najmi, Andleeb Khan, Abdelhakim Bouyahya, Zaheer Ul-Haq, Ajmal Khan
Published 2023-03-01
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Customer lifetime value as a predictor for future prospect of retailer's survival: A review of customer lifetime value model by Bohari, Abdul Manaf, Rainis, Ruslan, Marimuthu, Malliga
Published 2010Other Authors: “…Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin…”
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Spatial information systems for sustaining the profitability of retailer business during the global meltdown economy by Bohari, Abdul Manaf, Rainis, Ruslan, Marimuthu, Malliga
Published 2010Other Authors: “…Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin…”
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The mainstream cosmetics industry in Malaysia and the emergence, growth, and prospects of halal cosmetics by Swidi, Abdullah, Cheng, Wie, Hassan, Mohamad Ghozali, Al-Hosam, Asma, Mohd Kassim, Abdul Wahid
Published 2010Other Authors: “…Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin…”
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A comparison of authoritative and participative leadership styles regarding physical education teachers' efficiency by Honari, Habib, Goudarzi, Mohmoud, Heidari, Akhbar, Emami, Afsani
Published 2010Other Authors: “…Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin…”
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An investigation of the factors influencing sport tourism development by Homafar, Fazele, Honari, Habib, Heidary, Akhbar, Godarzi, Mahmud, Heidari, Taghi
Published 2010Other Authors: “…Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin…”
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Sport tourism development: Cultural, economic and political perspectives by Homafar, Fazele, Honari, Habib, Heidary, Akhbar
Published 2010Other Authors: “…Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin…”
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277
Does partisanship really affect on FDI? An analysis of the Euro Area's FDI policies to Southeast Asian countries by Warokka, Ari, Badrudin, Rudy
Published 2010Other Authors: “…Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin…”
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Extensive globalization choice of the emerging market economies from the Third World by Majumder, Bhaskar
Published 2010Other Authors: “…Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin…”
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A comparative human development index (HDI) among ASEAN countries: The economic development repercussions of the 2009 report to ASEAN countries by Acosta, Caroline Marinas
Published 2010Other Authors: “…Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin…”
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Learning by doing as a human capital factor: Case of Eskisehir furniture manufacturing sector by Siklar, Ilyas, Ozdemir, Bilge Kagan, Er, Fikret, Asan, Zerrin
Published 2010Other Authors: “…Mohd Sani, Mohd Azizuddin…”
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