Leishmaniose visceral americana (calazar) em crianças hospitalizadas de área endêmica American visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar) in hospitalized children from an endemic area by Luís C. Rey, Ceci V. Martins, Hildenia B. Ribeiro, Aldo A. M. Lima

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Common infectious diseases and skin test anergy in children from an urban slum in Northeast Brazil by Melânia X. Castro, Alberto M. Soares, Walter Fonsêca, Luís C. Rey, Richard L. Guerrant, Aldo A. M. Lima

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AIDS-associated diarrhea and wasting in northeast Brazil is associated with subtherapeutic plasma levels of antiretroviral medications and with both bovine and human subtypes of Cr... by Richard K. Brantley, K. Robert Williams, Terezinha M.J. Silva, Maria Sistrom, Nathan M. Thielman, Honorine Ward, Aldo A. M. Lima, Richard L. Guerrant

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Intestinal barrier function and serum concentrations of rifampin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis by Mônica C. Façanha, Argina M.B. Gondim, Valéria G.F. Pinheiro, Elizabeth C. Barroso, Charles A. Peloquin, Richard L. Guerrant, Aldo A.M. Lima

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Effects of glutamine alone or in combination with zinc and vitamin A on growth, intestinal barrier function, stress and satiety-related hormones in Brazilian shantytown children by Aldo A.M. Lima, Gregory M. Anstead, Qiong Zhang, Ítalo L. Figueiredo, Alberto M. Soares, Rosa M.S. Mota, Noélia L. Lima, Richard L. Guerrant, Reinaldo B. Oriá

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Apolipoprotein E4 influences growth and cognitive responses to micronutrient supplementation in shantytown children from northeast Brazil by Sumeet S Mitter, Reinaldo B Oriá, Michelle P Kvalsund, Paula Pamplona, Emanuella Silva Joventino, Rosa M. S. Mota, Davi C Gonçalves, Peter D Patrick, Richard L Guerrant, Aldo A. M Lima

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Intestinal permeability and malabsorption of rifampin and isoniazid in active pulmonary tuberculosis by Valéria G. F. Pinheiro, Lysiane M. A. Ramos, Helena S. A. Monteiro, Elizabeth C. Barroso, Oluma Y. Bushen, Mônica C. Façanha, Charles A. Peloquin, Richard L. Guerrant, Aldo A. M. Lima

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Factors associated with head circumference and indices of cognitive development in early childhood by Matthew R Grigsby, William Checkley, Tahmeed Ahmed, Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta, Laura Nicolaou, Pascal Bessong, Margaret Kosek, Aldo A M Lima, Sanjaya Shrestha, Ram Chandyo, Estomih R Mduma, Laura Murray-Kolb, Brooks Morgan

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Zinc, vitamin A, and glutamine supplementation in Brazilian shantytown children at risk for diarrhea results in sex-specific improvements in verbal learning by Aldo A. M. Lima, Michelle P. Kvalsund, Paula P. E. de Souza, Ítalo L Figueiredo, Alberto M. Soares, Rosa M. S. Mota, Noélia L. Lima, Relana C. Pinkerton, Peter P. Patrick, Richard L. Guerrant, Reinaldo B. Oriá

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Impact of Shigella infections and inflammation early in life on child growth and school-aged cognitive outcomes: Findings from three birth cohorts over eight years. by Elizabeth T Rogawski McQuade, Rebecca J Scharf, Erling Svensen, Amber Huggins, Angelina Maphula, Eliwaza Bayo, Ladislaus Blacy, Paula Pamplona E de Souza, Hilda Costa, Eric R Houpt, Pascal O Bessong, Estomih R Mduma, Aldo A M Lima, Richard L Guerrant

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Modelling stunting in LiST: the effect of applying smoothing to linear growth data by Simon Cousens, Jamie Perin, Parul Christian, Lee Shu-Fune Wu, Sajid Soofi, Zulfiqar Bhutta, Claudio Lanata, Richard L. Guerrant, Aldo A. M. Lima, Kåre Mølbak, Palle Valentiner-Branth, William Checkley, Robert H. Gilman, R. Bradley Sack, Robert E. Black, Jean Humphrey, Neff Walker

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Anti-Inflammatory Protein Isolated from Tamarind Promotes Better Histological Aspects in the Intestine Regardless of the Improvement of Intestinal Permeability in a Preclinical Stu... by Mayara S. R. Lima, Catarina Gonçalves, Mafalda D. Neto, Maria Helena Macedo, Jaluza L. C. de Queiroz, Valéria C. da Silva, Izael de S. Costa, Christina da S. Camillo, Pedro Paulo de A. Santos, Aldo A. M. Lima, Lorenzo Pastrana, Bruna L. L. Maciel, Ana Heloneida A. Morais

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Epidemiology of Shigella infections and diarrhea in the first two years of life using culture-independent diagnostics in 8 low-resource settings. by Elizabeth T Rogawski McQuade, Fariha Shaheen, Furqan Kabir, Arjumand Rizvi, James A Platts-Mills, Fatima Aziz, Adil Kalam, Shahida Qureshi, Sarah Elwood, Jie Liu, Aldo A M Lima, Gagandeep Kang, Pascal Bessong, Amidou Samie, Rashidul Haque, Estomih R Mduma, Margaret N Kosek, Sanjaya Shrestha, Jose Paulo Leite, Ladaporn Bodhidatta, Nicola Page, Ireen Kiwelu, Sadia Shakoor, Ali Turab, Sajid Bashir Soofi, Tahmeed Ahmed, Eric R Houpt, Zulfiqar Bhutta, Najeeha Talat Iqbal

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Biomarkers of Environmental Enteropathy, Inflammation, Stunting, and Impaired Growth in Children in Northeast Brazil. by Richard L Guerrant, Alvaro M Leite, Relana Pinkerton, Pedro H Q S Medeiros, Paloma A Cavalcante, Mark DeBoer, Margaret Kosek, Christopher Duggan, Andrew Gewirtz, Jonathan C Kagan, Anna E Gauthier, Jonathan Swann, Jordi Mayneris-Perxachs, David T Bolick, Elizabeth A Maier, Marjorie M Guedes, Sean R Moore, William A Petri, Alexandre Havt, Ila F Lima, Mara de Moura Gondim Prata, Josyf C Michaleckyj, Rebecca J Scharf, Craig Sturgeon, Alessio Fasano, Aldo A M Lima

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Etiology and severity of diarrheal diseases in infants at the semiarid region of Brazil: A case-control study. by Aldo A M Lima, Domingos B Oliveira, Josiane S Quetz, Alexandre Havt, Mara M G Prata, Ila F N Lima, Alberto M Soares, José Q Filho, Noélia L Lima, Pedro H Q S Medeiros, Ana K S Santos, Herlice N Veras, Rafhaella N D G Gondim, Rafaela C Pankov, Mariana D Bona, Francisco A P Rodrigues, Renato A Moreira, Ana C O M Moreira, Marcelo Bertolini, Luciana R Bertolini, Vicente J F Freitas, Eric R Houpt, Richard L Guerrant

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Morbidity, mortality, and long-term consequences associated with diarrhoea from Cryptosporidium infection in children younger than 5 years: a meta-analyses study by Ibrahim A Khalil, MD, Christopher Troeger, MPH, Puja C Rao, MPH, Brigette F Blacker, MPH, Alexandria Brown, MA, Thomas G Brewer, MD, Danny V Colombara, PhD, Eugenio L De Hostos, PhD, Cyril Engmann, ProfMD, Richard L Guerrant, MD, Rashidul Haque, MD, Eric R Houpt, MD, Gagandeep Kang, ProfMD, Poonum S Korpe, MD, Karen L Kotloff, ProfMD, Aldo A M Lima, MD, William A Petri, Jr, MD, James A Platts-Mills, MD, David A Shoultz, PhD, Mohammed H Forouzanfar, MD, Simon I Hay, ProfFMedSci, Robert C Reiner, Jr, PhD, Ali H Mokdad, ProfPhD

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Spatiotemporal variation in risk of Shigella infection in childhood: a global risk mapping and prediction model using individual participant data by Hamada S Badr, PhD, Josh M Colston, PhD, Nhat-Lan H Nguyen, BA, Yen Ting Chen, MD, Eleanor Burnett, MPH, Syed Asad Ali, MPH, Ajit Rayamajhi, MD, Syed M Satter, MPH, Nguyen Van Trang, PhD, Daniel Eibach, PD, Ralf Krumkamp, DrPH, Jürgen May, MD, Ayola Akim Adegnika, PhD, Gédéon Prince Manouana, PhD, Peter Gottfried Kremsner, MD, Roma Chilengi, MSc, Luiza Hatyoka, PhD, Amanda K Debes, PhD, Jerome Ateudjieu, PhD, Abu S G Faruque, MPH, M Jahangir Hossain, MSc, Suman Kanungo, PhD, Karen L Kotloff, MD, Inácio Mandomando, PhD, M Imran Nisar, PhD, Richard Omore, PhD, Samba O Sow, MSc, Anita K M Zaidi, SM, Nathalie Lambrecht, PhD, Bright Adu, PhD, Nicola Page, MPH, James A Platts-Mills, MD, Cesar Mavacala Freitas, MD, Tuula Pelkonen, PhD, Per Ashorn, PhD, Kenneth Maleta, PhD, Tahmeed Ahmed, PhD, Pascal Bessong, PhD, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, PhD, Carl Mason, MD, Estomih Mduma, PhD, Maribel P Olortegui, MPH, Pablo Peñataro Yori, MPH, Aldo A M Lima, PhD, Gagandeep Kang, PhD, Jean Humphrey, ScD, Robert Ntozini, MPH, Andrew J Prendergast, DPhil, Kazuhisa Okada, PhD, Warawan Wongboot, PhD, Nina Langeland, PhD, Sabrina J Moyo, PhD, James Gaensbauer, MD, Mario Melgar, MD, Matthew Freeman, PhD, Anna N Chard, MPH, Vonethalom Thongpaseuth, MD, Eric Houpt, MD, Benjamin F Zaitchik, PhD, Margaret N Kosek, MD

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Causal Pathways from Enteropathogens to Environmental Enteropathy: Findings from the MAL-ED Birth Cohort Study by Margaret N. Kosek, Tahmeed Ahmed, Zulfiquar Bhutta, Laura Caulfield, Richard Guerrant, Eric Houpt, Gagandeep Kang, Margaret Kosek, Gwenyth Lee, Aldo Lima, Benjamin J.J. McCormick, James Platts-Mills, Jessica Seidman, Laura Caulfield, Margaret Kosek, Gwenyth Lee, Benjamin J.J. McCormick, Jessica Seidman, Rebecca R. Blank, Michael Gottlieb, Stacey L. Knobler, Dennis R. Lang, Mark A. Miller, Karen H. Tountas, Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, Laura Caulfield, William Checkley, Richard L. Guerrant, Eric Houpt, Margaret N. Kosek, Dennis R. Lang, Carl J. Mason, Mark A. Miller, Laura E. Murray-Kolb, William A. Petri, Jr., Jessica C. Seidman, Tahmeed Ahmed, Pascal Bessong, Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, Rashidul Haque, Sushil John, Gagandeep Kang, Margaret N. Kosek, Aldo A.M. Lima, Estomih R. Mduma, Reinaldo B. Oriá, Prakash Sunder Shrestha, Sanjaya Kumar Shrestha, Erling Svensen, Anita K.M. Zaidi, Cláudia B. Abreu, Angel Mendez Acosta, Imran Ahmed, A.M. Shamsir Ahmed, Asad Ali, Ramya Ambikapathi, Leah Barrett, Aubrey Bauck, Eliwaza Bayyo, Ladaporn Bodhidatta, Anuradha Bose, J. Daniel Carreon, Ram Krishna Chandyo, Vivek Charu, Hilda Costa, Rebecca Dillingham, Alessandra Di Moura, Viyada Doan, Jose Quirino Filho, Jhanelle Graham, Christel Hoest, Iqbal Hossain, Munirul Islam, M. Steffi Jennifer, Shiny Kaki, Beena Koshy, Gwenyth Lee, Álvaro M. Leite, Noélia L. Lima, Bruna L.L. Maciel, Mustafa Mahfuz, Cloupas Mahopo, Angelina Maphula, Benjamin J.J. McCormick, Monica McGrath, Archana Mohale, Milena Moraes, Francisco S. Mota, Jayaprakash Muliyil, Regisiana Mvungi, Gaurvika Nayyar, Emanuel Nyathi, Maribel Paredes Olortegui, Reinaldo Oria, Angel Orbe Vasquez, William K. Pan, John Pascal, Crystal L. Patil, Laura Pendergast, Silvia Rengifo Pinedo, James Platts-Mills, Stephanie Psaki, Mohan Venkata Raghava, Karthikeyan Ramanujam, Muneera Rasheed, Zeba A. Rasmussen, Stephanie A. Richard, Anuradha Rose, Reeba Roshan, Barbara Schaefer, Rebecca Scharf, Jessica C. Seidman, Srujan L. Sharma, Binob Shrestha, Rita Shrestha, Suzanne Simons, Alberto M. Soares, Rosa M.S. Mota, Sajid Soofi, Tor Strand, Fahmida Tofail, Rahul J. Thomas, Ali Turab, Manjeswori Ulak, Vivian Wang, Ladislaus Yarrot, Pablo Peñataro Yori, Didar Alam, Ramya Ambikapathi, Caroline Amour, Cesar Banda Chavez, Sudhir Babji, Rosa Rios de Burga, Viyada Doan, Julian Torres Flores, Jean Gratz, Ajila T. George, Dinesh Hariraju, Alexandre Havt, Eric Houpt, Priyadarshani Karunakaran, Robin P. Lazarus, Ila F. Lima, Monica McGrath, Dinesh Mondal, Pedro H.Q.S. Medeiros, Rosemary Nshama, Josiane Quetz, Shahida Qureshi, Sophy Raju, Anup Ramachandran, Rakhi Ramadas, A. Catharine Ross, Mery Siguas Salas, Amidou Samie, Kerry Schulze, Jessica C. Seidman, E. Shanmuga Sundaram, Buliga Mujaga Swema, Dixner Rengifo Trigoso

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