Reduction of Onset Delay in Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy: Prediction of HbO/HbR Signals by Amad Zafar, Amad Zafar, Keum-Shik Hong, Keum-Shik Hong

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Existence of Initial Dip for BCI: An Illusion or Reality by Keum-Shik Hong, Keum-Shik Hong, Amad Zafar

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BU-DLNet: Breast Ultrasonography-Based Cancer Detection Using Deep-Learning Network Selection and Feature Optimization by Amad Zafar, Jawad Tanveer, Muhammad Umair Ali, Seung Won Lee

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Metaheuristic Optimization-Based Feature Selection for Imagery and Arithmetic Tasks: An fNIRS Study by Amad Zafar, Shaik Javeed Hussain, Muhammad Umair Ali, Seung Won Lee

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Skin-lesion segmentation using boundary-aware segmentation network and classification based on a mixture of convolutional and transformer neural networks by Javaria Amin, Marium Azhar, Habiba Arshad, Amad Zafar, Seong-Han Kim

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A State-Observer-Based Protection Scheme for AC Microgrids with Recurrent Neural Network Assistance by Faisal Mumtaz, Haseeb Hassan Khan, Amad Zafar, Muhammad Umair Ali, Kashif Imran

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Enhancing Skin Lesion Detection: A Multistage Multiclass Convolutional Neural Network-Based Framework by Muhammad Umair Ali, Majdi Khalid, Hanan Alshanbari, Amad Zafar, Seung Won Lee

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Visual Vocabulary Based Photovoltaic Health Monitoring System Using Infrared Thermography by Waqas Ahmed, Muhammad Umair Ali, Shaik Javeed Hussain, Amad Zafar, Sulaiman Al Hasani

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Robust Controller for Pursuing Trajectory and Force Estimations of a Bilateral Tele-Operated Hydraulic Manipulator by Karam Dad Kallu, Amad Zafar, Muhammad Umair Ali, Shahzad Ahmed, Min Cheol Lee

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Addressing Social Inequality and Improper Water Distribution in Cities: A Case Study of Karachi, Pakistan by Shahmir Janjua, Ishtiaq Hassan, Muhammad Umair Ali, Malik Muhammad Ibrahim, Amad Zafar, Sangil Kim

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OptEF-BCI: An Optimization-Based Hybrid EEG and fNIRS–Brain Computer Interface by Muhammad Umair Ali, Kwang Su Kim, Karam Dad Kallu, Amad Zafar, Seung Won Lee

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WBM-DLNets: Wrapper-Based Metaheuristic Deep Learning Networks Feature Optimization for Enhancing Brain Tumor Detection by Muhammad Umair Ali, Shaik Javeed Hussain, Amad Zafar, Muhammad Raheel Bhutta, Seung Won Lee

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Novel Robust Estimation-Based Control of One-Sided Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems Subject to Output and Input Delays by Sohaira Ahmad, Muhammad Rehan, Anas Ibrar, Muhammad Umair Ali, Amad Zafar, Seong Han Kim

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Reduce-Order Modeling and Higher Order Numerical Solutions for Unsteady Flow and Heat Transfer in Boundary Layer with Internal Heating by Muhammad Bilal, Muhammad Safdar, Safia Taj, Amad Zafar, Muhammad Umair Ali, Seung Won Lee

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Hybridization of Particle Swarm Optimization with Variable Neighborhood Search and Simulated Annealing for Improved Handling of the Permutation Flow-Shop Scheduling Problem by Iqbal Hayat, Adnan Tariq, Waseem Shahzad, Manzar Masud, Shahzad Ahmed, Muhammad Umair Ali, Amad Zafar

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An Optimization-Based Strategy for Solving Optimal Power Flow Problems in a Power System Integrated with Stochastic Solar and Wind Power Energy by Muhammad Riaz, Aamir Hanif, Shaik Javeed Hussain, Muhammad Irfan Memon, Muhammad Umair Ali, Amad Zafar

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Robust Estimation-Based Control for Generalized One-Sided Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems in the Presence of Output Delays by Muhammad Sohaib Mirza, Sohaira Ahmad, Haris Masood, Muhammad Umair Ali, Amad Zafar, Seong Han Kim

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Photovoltaic Panels Classification Using Isolated and Transfer Learned Deep Neural Models Using Infrared Thermographic Images by Waqas Ahmed, Aamir Hanif, Karam Dad Kallu, Abbas Z. Kouzani, Muhammad Umair Ali, Amad Zafar

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A Game-Theoretic Approach for Electric Power Distribution during Power Shortage: A Case Study in Pakistan by Shahmir Janjua, Muhammad Umair Ali, Karam Dad Kallu, Malik Muhammad Ibrahim, Amad Zafar, Sangil Kim

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Tracking of a Fixed-Shape Moving Object Based on the Gradient Descent Method by Haris Masood, Amad Zafar, Muhammad Umair Ali, Tehseen Hussain, Muhammad Attique Khan, Usman Tariq, Robertas Damaševičius

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