Batang uprising

Map of Kham, with its border marked in red, and the division between Lhasa-controlled and Peking-controlled territories in blue (map from the 1914 [[Simla Convention | place = Kham's Chiefdom of Batang
Chiefdom of Litang
(present day Sichuan, Batang County;, Yunnan, Dêqên; Weixi and Gongshan County) | coordinates = | map_type = | latitude = | longitude = | map_size = | map_caption = | map_label = | territory = | result = Qing assertion of authority up to 1911 | status = | combatant1 = Chiefdom of Batang
Chiefdom of Litang
Batang Monastery
Samphel Monastery | combatant2 = Qing dynasty | combatant3 = | commander1 = Tashi Gyaltsen
Drakpa Gyaltsen
Sonam Dradul
Atra
Khenpo Phurjung Tawa | commander2 = Feng Quan
Zhao Erfeng
General Wu Yi-chung
General Ma Weiqi (Ma Wei-ch'i)
Commandant in Chief Li Chia-jui | commander3 = | strength1 = Tibetan Khampa tribesmen, Tibetan Chieftain defectors from Qing army | strength2 = Qing military
Green Standard Army
New Army
Eight Banners | strength3 = | casualties1 = Unknown Khampa casualties | casualties2 = Feng Quan, unknown Qing casualties | casualties3 = | notes = }} The Batang uprising () was an uprising by the Khampas of Kham against the assertion of authority by Qing China.

The uprising began as an opposition to the new policies of land reclamation and limits of the monastic community. The policies were implemented by Feng Quan, Qing's assistant amban to Tibet, stationed in Chamdo (in western Kham). Feng Quan was murdered in the uprising and four French Catholic missionaries, perceived as Qing allies, fell victim to mobs led by lamas. One was killed immediately (his remains were never found), another was tortured for twelve days before he was executed, while the other two were pursued for three months and beheaded upon capture. Ten Catholic churches were burned down and a mass of locals that had converted to Catholicism were killed. Under French pressure to protect missionaries and domestic pressure to stop the threat of the British invading from the west frontier, Feng Quan's successor Zhao Erfeng led a bloody punitive campaign to quell the uprising in 1906. Zhao brought political, economic, and cultural reform to Batang and the rest of Kham. Direct rule of Batang under Qing was established by Zhao. With the 1911 Chinese Revolution, Zhao was murdered in turn and the ''status quo ante'' was reestablished. Provided by Wikipedia
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