Does a youth intern programme strengthen HIV service delivery in South Africa? An interrupted time‐series analysis by Deanna Tollefson, Sayan Dasgupta, Geoffrey Setswe, Sarah Reeves, Gavin Churchyard, Salome Charalambous, Ann Duerr

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Cost-Effectiveness of Automated Digital Microscopy for Diagnosis of Active Tuberculosis. by Swati Jha, Nazir Ismail, David Clark, James J Lewis, Shaheed Omar, Andries Dreyer, Violet Chihota, Gavin Churchyard, David W Dowdy

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Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of the novel antituberculous vaccine RUTI: randomized, placebo-controlled phase II clinical trial in patients with latent tuberculosis infe... by Andre S Nell, Eva D'lom, Patrick Bouic, Montserrat Sabaté, Ramon Bosser, Jordi Picas, Mercè Amat, Gavin Churchyard, Pere-Joan Cardona

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Strengthening health systems to improve the value of tuberculosis diagnostics in South Africa: A cost and cost-effectiveness analysis. by Nicola Foster, Lucy Cunnama, Kerrigan McCarthy, Lebogang Ramma, Mariana Siapka, Edina Sinanovic, Gavin Churchyard, Katherine Fielding, Alison D Grant, Susan Cleary

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Predictors of HVTN 503 MRK-AD5 HIV-1 gag/pol/nef vaccine induced immune responses. by Kathryn L Hopkins, Fatima Laher, Kennedy Otwombe, Gavin Churchyard, Linda-Gail Bekker, Stephen DeRosa, Maphoshane Nchabeleng, Koleka Mlisana, James Kublin, Glenda Gray

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Improving access to tuberculosis preventive treatment for children in Ethiopia: designing a home-based contact management intervention for the CHIP-TB trial through formative resea... by Nicole Salazar-Austin, Alanna J. Bergman, Christiaan Mulder, Carrie Tudor, Fiseha Mulatu, Gidea Conradie, Richard E. Chaisson, Jonathan E. Golub, Gavin Churchyard, Ahmed Bedru, Deanna Kerrigan

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Comparing QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus with QuantiFERON-TB Gold in-tube for diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection among highly TB exposed gold miners in South Africa [version 3; p... by Alison D. Grant, Thobani Ntshiqa, Raoul Mansukhani, Violet Chihota, Kavindhran Velen, Salome Charalambous, Lindiwe Nhlangulela, Thomas R. Hawn, Pholo Maenetje, Gavin Churchyard, Katherine Fielding, Robert Wallis

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45 Evaluation of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Guidelines and Outcomes by Treatment Site in South Africa by Charles H. Rhea, Violet Chihota, Matthew Oladimeji, Africa Peter F. Rebeiro, Gustavo Amorim, Nina von Knorring, Shaheed V. Omar, Farzana Ismail, Gavin Churchyard, Yuri van der Heijden

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Lung function and collagen 1a levels are associated with changes in 6 min walk test distance during treatment of TB among HIV-infected adults: a prospective cohort study by Yeonsoo Baik, Pholo Maenetje, Diana Schramm, Caroline Tiemessen, Itai Ncube, Gavin Churchyard, Robert Wallis, Mboyo-di-tamba Vangu, Hardy Kornfeld, Yun Li, Sara C. Auld, Gregory P. Bisson

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Lung and blood early biomarkers for host-directed tuberculosis therapies: Secondary outcome measures from a randomized controlled trial. by Robert S Wallis, Sibuse Ginindza, Trevor Beattie, Nishanee Arjun, Morongwe Likoti, Modulakgotla Sebe, Vinodh A Edward, Mohammed Rassool, Khatija Ahmed, Katherine Fielding, Bintou A Ahidjo, Mboyo D T Vangu, Gavin Churchyard

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Optimizing the cascade of prevention to protect people from tuberculosis: A potential game changer for reducing global tuberculosis incidence. by Alberto Matteelli, Gavin Churchyard, Daniela Cirillo, Saskia den Boon, Dennis Falzon, Yohhei Hamada, Rein M G J Houben, Avinash Kanchar, Afrânio Kritski, Blessina Kumar, Cecily Miller, Dick Menzies, Tiziana Masini

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Evaluation of a transcriptomic signature of tuberculosis risk in combination with an interferon gamma release assay: A diagnostic test accuracy study by Humphrey Mulenga, Andrew Fiore-Gartland, Simon C. Mendelsohn, Adam Penn-Nicholson, Stanley Kimbung Mbandi, Elisa Nemes, Bhavesh Borate, Munyaradzi Musvosvi, Michèle Tameris, Gerhard Walzl, Kogieleum Naidoo, Gavin Churchyard, Thomas J. Scriba, Mark Hatherill

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Sequencing Mycobacteria and Algorithm-determined Resistant Tuberculosis Treatment (SMARTT): a study protocol for a phase IV pragmatic randomized controlled patient management strat... by Annelies Van Rie, Elise De Vos, Emilyn Costa, Lennert Verboven, Felex Ndebele, Tim H. Heupink, Steven Abrams, SMARTT team, Boitumelo Fanampe, Anneke Van der Spoel Van Dyk, Salome Charalambous, Gavin Churchyard, Rob Warren

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Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, immune activation, and risk of HIV acquisition. by Rachel A Bender Ignacio, Jessica Long, Aparajita Saha, Felicia K Nguyen, Lara Joudeh, Ethan Valinetz, Simon C Mendelsohn, Thomas J Scriba, Mark Hatherill, Holly Janes, Gavin Churchyard, Susan Buchbinder, Ann Duerr, Javeed A Shah, Thomas R Hawn

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Sequence and vector shapes vaccine induced antibody effector functions in HIV vaccine trials. by Stephanie Fischinger, Deniz Cizmeci, Davy Deng, Shannon P Grant, Nicole Frahm, Julie McElrath, Jonathan Fuchs, Pierre-Alexandre Bart, Giuseppe Pantaleo, Michael Keefer, William O Hahn, Nadine Rouphael, Gavin Churchyard, Zoe Moodie, Yeycy Donastorg, Hendrik Streeck, Galit Alter

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Monocyte Transcriptional Responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis Associate with Resistance to Tuberculin Skin Test and Interferon Gamma Release Assay Conversion by Jason D. Simmons, Kimberly A. Dill-McFarland, Catherine M. Stein, Phu T. Van, Violet Chihota, Thobani Ntshiqa, Pholo Maenetje, Glenna J. Peterson, Penelope Benchek, Mary Nsereko, Kavindhran Velen, Katherine L. Fielding, Alison D. Grant, Raphael Gottardo, Harriet Mayanja-Kizza, Robert S. Wallis, Gavin Churchyard, W. Henry Boom, Thomas R. Hawn

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Baseline host determinants of robust human HIV-1 vaccine-induced immune responses: A meta-analysis of 26 vaccine regimens by Yunda Huang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Kelly E. Seaton, Stephen De Rosa, Jack Heptinstall, Lindsay N. Carpp, April Kaur Randhawa, Lyle R. McKinnon, Paul McLaren, Edna Viegas, Glenda E. Gray, Gavin Churchyard, Susan P. Buchbinder, Srilatha Edupuganti, Linda-Gail Bekker, Michael C. Keefer, Mina C. Hosseinipour, Paul A. Goepfert, Kristen W. Cohen, Brian D. Williamson, M. Juliana McElrath, Georgia D. Tomaras, Juilee Thakar, James J. Kobie

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Factors associated with prevalent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and disease among adolescents and adults exposed to rifampin-resistant tuberculosis in the household. by Soyeon Kim, Anneke C Hesseling, Xingye Wu, Michael D Hughes, N Sarita Shah, Sanjay Gaikwad, Nishi Kumarasamy, Erika Mitchell, Mey Leon, Pedro Gonzales, Sharlaa Badal-Faesen, Madeleine Lourens, Sandy Nerette, Justin Shenje, Petra de Koker, Supalert Nedsuwan, Lerato Mohapi, Unoda A Chakalisa, Rosie Mngqbisa, Rodrigo Otávio da Silva Escada, Samuel Ouma, Barbara Heckman, Linda Naini, Amita Gupta, Susan Swindells, Gavin Churchyard, ACTG A5300/IMPAACT 2003 PHOENIx Feasibility Study Team

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Meta-analysis of HIV-1 vaccine elicited mucosal antibodies in humans by Kelly E. Seaton, Aaron Deal, Xue Han, Shuying S. Li, Ashley Clayton, Jack Heptinstall, Ann Duerr, Mary A. Allen, Xiaoying Shen, Sheetal Sawant, Nicole L. Yates, Paul Spearman, Gavin Churchyard, Paul A. Goepfert, Janine Maenza, Glenda Gray, Giuseppe Pantaleo, Laura Polakowski, Harriet L. Robinson, Shannon Grant, April K. Randhawa, Ying Huang, Cecilia Morgan, Nicole Grunenberg, Shelly Karuna, Peter B. Gilbert, M. Juliana McElrath, Yunda Huang, Georgia D. Tomaras, NIAID HIV Vaccine Trials Network (HVTN) 076, 088, 086, 096, 097, 205 Study Teams

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