Comment on 'The distribution of antibiotic use and its association with antibiotic resistance' by Koen B Pouwels, Christopher C Butler, Julie V Robotham

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Selection and co-selection of antibiotic resistances among Escherichia coli by antibiotic use in primary care: An ecological analysis. by Koen B Pouwels, Berit Muller-Pebody, Timo Smieszek, Susan Hopkins, Julie V Robotham

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Estimating global and regional between-country inequality in routine childhood vaccine coverage in 195 countries and territories from 2019 to 2021: a longitudinal studyResearch in... by Xiaozhen Lai, Haijun Zhang, Koen B. Pouwels, Bryan Patenaude, Mark Jit, Hai Fang

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Meningococcal serogroup A, C, W₁₃₅ and Y conjugated vaccine: a cost-effectiveness analysis in the Netherlands. by Hiltsje Hepkema, Koen B Pouwels, Arie van der Ende, Tjalke A Westra, Maarten J Postma

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Estimation of the impact of hospital-onset SARS-CoV-2 infections on length of stay in English hospitals using causal inference by James Stimson, Koen B. Pouwels, Russell Hope, Ben S. Cooper, Anne M. Presanis, Julie V. Robotham

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Quantifying the primary and secondary effects of antimicrobial resistance on surgery patients: Methods and data sources for empirical estimation in England by Nichola R. Naylor, Nichola R. Naylor, Nichola R. Naylor, Stephanie Evans, Koen B. Pouwels, Koen B. Pouwels, Rachael Troughton, Theresa Lamagni, Berit Muller-Pebody, Gwenan M. Knight, Rifat Atun, Rifat Atun, Julie V. Robotham, Julie V. Robotham

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Optimising trial designs to identify appropriate antibiotic treatment durations by Koen B. Pouwels, Mo Yin, Christopher C. Butler, Ben S. Cooper, Sarah Wordsworth, A. Sarah Walker, Julie V. Robotham

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Incidence of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Older Adults: Limitations of Current Data by Mark H. Rozenbaum, Elizabeth Begier, Samantha K. Kurosky, Jo Whelan, Danai Bem, Koen B. Pouwels, Maarten Postma, Louis Bont

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Prospective trial of different antimicrobial treatment durations for presumptive canine urinary tract infections by Fergus Allerton, Koen B. Pouwels, Julien Bazelle, Sarah Caddy, Andria Cauvin, Luisa De Risio, James Swann, James Warland, Andrew Kent

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The health and cost burden of antibiotic resistant and susceptible Escherichia coli bacteraemia in the English hospital setting: A national retrospective cohort study. by Nichola R Naylor, Koen B Pouwels, Russell Hope, Nathan Green, Katherine L Henderson, Gwenan M Knight, Rifat Atun, Julie V Robotham, Sarah R Deeny

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COVID-19 vaccination, risk-compensatory behaviours, and contacts in the UK by John Buckell, Joel Jones, Philippa C. Matthews, Sir Ian Diamond, Emma Rourke, Ruth Studley, Duncan Cook, Ann Sarah Walker, Koen B. Pouwels, the COVID-19 Infection Survey Team

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Costs-effectiveness and cost components of pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical interventions affecting antibiotic resistance outcomes in hospital patients: a systematic literatur... by Hassan Haghparast-Bidgoli, Gerard Joseph Abou Jaoude, Koen B Pouwels, Laith Yakob, Nichola R Naylor, María José Hernández-Leal, Kasim Allel, Eduardo A. Undurraga, Priyanka Bhandari, Ellen Flanagan

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Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on antimicrobial stewardship support for general practices in England: a qualitative interview study by Anne Campbell, Aleksandra J Borek, Monsey McLeod, Sarah Tonkin-Crine, Koen B Pouwels, Laurence SJ Roope, Benedict WJ Hayhoe, Azeem Majeed, A Sarah Walker, Alison Holmes, on behalf of the STEP-UP team

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Why do hospital prescribers continue antibiotics when it is safe to stop? Results of a choice experiment survey by Laurence S. J. Roope, James Buchanan, Liz Morrell, Koen B. Pouwels, Katy Sivyer, Fiona Mowbray, Lucy Abel, Elizabeth L. A. Cross, Lucy Yardley, Tim Peto, A. Sarah Walker, Martin J. Llewelyn, Sarah Wordsworth

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Public preferences for delayed or immediate antibiotic prescriptions in UK primary care: A choice experiment. by Liz Morrell, James Buchanan, Laurence S J Roope, Koen B Pouwels, Christopher C Butler, Benedict Hayhoe, Sarah Tonkin-Crine, Monsey McLeod, Julie V Robotham, Alison Holmes, A Sarah Walker, Sarah Wordsworth, STEPUP team

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Delayed Antibiotic Prescription by General Practitioners in the UK: A Stated-Choice Study by Liz Morrell, James Buchanan, Laurence S. J. Roope, Koen B. Pouwels, Christopher C. Butler, Benedict Hayhoe, Michael V. Moore, Sarah Tonkin-Crine, Monsey McLeod, Julie V. Robotham, A. Sarah Walker, Sarah Wordsworth, on behalf of the STEPUP team

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Risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection during multiple Omicron variant waves in the UK general population by Jia Wei, Nicole Stoesser, Philippa C. Matthews, Tarnjit Khera, Owen Gethings, Ian Diamond, Ruth Studley, Nick Taylor, Tim E. A. Peto, A. Sarah Walker, Koen B. Pouwels, David W. Eyre, the COVID-19 Infection Survey team

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Awareness of Appropriate Antibiotic Use in Primary Care for Influenza-Like Illness: Evidence of Improvement from UK Population-Based Surveys by Koen B. Pouwels, Laurence S. J. Roope, James Buchanan, Liz Morrell, Sarah Tonkin-Crine, Michele Peters, Leah F. Jones, Enrique Castro-Sánchez, Derrick W. Crook, Tim Peto, Christopher C. Butler, Julie V. Robotham, A. Sarah Walker, Sarah Wordsworth

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Reducing expectations for antibiotics in primary care: a randomised experiment to test the response to fear-based messages about antimicrobial resistance by Laurence S. J. Roope, Sarah Tonkin-Crine, Natalie Herd, Susan Michie, Koen B. Pouwels, Enrique Castro-Sanchez, Anna Sallis, Susan Hopkins, Julie V. Robotham, Derrick W. Crook, Tim Peto, Michele Peters, Christopher C. Butler, A. Sarah Walker, Sarah Wordsworth

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Monitoring populations at increased risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection in the community using population-level demographic and behavioural surveillance by Emma Pritchard, Joel Jones, Karina-Doris Vihta, Nicole Stoesser, Prof Philippa C. Matthews, David W. Eyre, Thomas House, John I Bell, Prof John N Newton, Jeremy Farrar, Prof Derrick Crook, Susan Hopkins, Duncan Cook, Emma Rourke, Ruth Studley, Prof Ian Diamond, Prof Tim Peto, Koen B. Pouwels, Prof A. Sarah Walker

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