Alexandru Nicolau
Alexandru Nicolau (; January 1889 – September 27, 1937) was a
Romanian lawyer,
socialist and later
communist activist. Active in the Romanian and
French socialist movements before and during
World War I, he left for
Russia during the
1917 Revolutions. There, he became one of the organisers of Romanian
volunteer detachments in support of the
Soviets. Arrested shortly after returning to Romania in 1920, he left for
Soviet Russia after a successful prison escape. During the later part of his life he held teaching positions at several Soviet universities, before falling victim to the
Great Purge in 1937. His name was posthumously
rehabilitated both in the Soviet Union and in his native Romania.
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