Dire wolves were the last of an ancient New World canid lineage od Perri, AR, Mitchell, KJ, Mouton, A, Álvarez-Carretero, S, Hulme-Beaman, A, Haile, J, Jamieson, A, Meachen, J, Lin, AT, Schubert, BW, Ameen, C, Antipina, EE, Bover, P, Brace, S, Carmagnini, A, Carøe, C, Samaniego Castruita, JA, Chatters, JC, Dobney, K, dos Reis, M, Evin, A, Gaubert, P, Gopalakrishnan, S, Gower, G, Heiniger, H, Helgen, KM, Kapp, J, Kosintsev, PA, Linderholm, A, Ozga, AT, Presslee, S, Salis, AT, Saremi, NF, Shew, C, Skerry, K, Taranenko, DE, Thompson, M, Sablin, MV, Kuzmin, YV, Collins, MJ, Sinding, M-HS, Gilbert, MTP, Stone, AC, Shapiro, B, Van Valkenburgh, B, Wayne, RK, Larson, G, Cooper, A, Frantz, LAF