Correlations of mud rheological properties with cuttings-transport performance in directional drilling /

An experimental study comparing the effects of mud rheological parameters onannular drill-cuttings buildup was conducted in a large scale flow section. Rheological parameters examined were mud yield point (YP); plastic viscosity(PV); YP/PV ratio; power-law exponent; consistency index; Fann tm V-G Me...

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Main Authors: 327801 Becker, T. E., Azar, J. J., Okrajni, S. S.
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author 327801 Becker, T. E.
Azar, J. J.
Okrajni, S. S.
author_facet 327801 Becker, T. E.
Azar, J. J.
Okrajni, S. S.
author_sort 327801 Becker, T. E.
collection OCEAN
description An experimental study comparing the effects of mud rheological parameters onannular drill-cuttings buildup was conducted in a large scale flow section. Rheological parameters examined were mud yield point (YP); plastic viscosity(PV); YP/PV ratio; power-law exponent; consistency index; Fann tm V-G Meter dial readings at 600, 300, 200, 100, 6, and 3 rev/min; effective viscosity (calculated by the power-law derivation); and initial and 10 minute gel strengths. Fifteen bentonite/polymer water-based muds were used, ranging from water to a mud with YP and PV values of 20 Ibf/100 ft 2 and 40 cp [19.6 Pa and 0.04 Pa's], respectively. For each mud, flow tests were run at annular velocities from 120 to 240 ft/min [37 to 73 m/min] and hole angles from 30 to 90 deg from vertical. The effective drilling rate for all tests was 50 ft/hr [15 m/h]. Altogether, 180 tests are analyzed. When data were correlated with annular cuttings volume in steady-state flow, the best fit was obtained with low-shear-rate parameters. These parameters include the 6- and 3-rev/min dial readings and initial gel strength. Correlation coefficients for these wereoften from 0.9 to 0.95. For hole angles <45 deg (from vertical), increasing values of these parameters improved cuttings removal (i.e., reduced cuttingsvolume). The same was observed at angles near horizontal, but only in the laminar flow regime. Cuttings volumes were always smaller in the turbulent regime during near-horizontal flow.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T07:34:40Z
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - OCEAN
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spelling KOHA-OAI-TEST:3816302020-12-19T17:13:18ZCorrelations of mud rheological properties with cuttings-transport performance in directional drilling / 327801 Becker, T. E. Azar, J. J. Okrajni, S. S. An experimental study comparing the effects of mud rheological parameters onannular drill-cuttings buildup was conducted in a large scale flow section. Rheological parameters examined were mud yield point (YP); plastic viscosity(PV); YP/PV ratio; power-law exponent; consistency index; Fann tm V-G Meter dial readings at 600, 300, 200, 100, 6, and 3 rev/min; effective viscosity (calculated by the power-law derivation); and initial and 10 minute gel strengths. Fifteen bentonite/polymer water-based muds were used, ranging from water to a mud with YP and PV values of 20 Ibf/100 ft 2 and 40 cp [19.6 Pa and 0.04 Pa's], respectively. For each mud, flow tests were run at annular velocities from 120 to 240 ft/min [37 to 73 m/min] and hole angles from 30 to 90 deg from vertical. The effective drilling rate for all tests was 50 ft/hr [15 m/h]. Altogether, 180 tests are analyzed. When data were correlated with annular cuttings volume in steady-state flow, the best fit was obtained with low-shear-rate parameters. These parameters include the 6- and 3-rev/min dial readings and initial gel strength. Correlation coefficients for these wereoften from 0.9 to 0.95. For hole angles <45 deg (from vertical), increasing values of these parameters improved cuttings removal (i.e., reduced cuttingsvolume). The same was observed at angles near horizontal, but only in the laminar flow regime. Cuttings volumes were always smaller in the turbulent regime during near-horizontal flow.An experimental study comparing the effects of mud rheological parameters onannular drill-cuttings buildup was conducted in a large scale flow section. Rheological parameters examined were mud yield point (YP); plastic viscosity(PV); YP/PV ratio; power-law exponent; consistency index; Fann tm V-G Meter dial readings at 600, 300, 200, 100, 6, and 3 rev/min; effective viscosity (calculated by the power-law derivation); and initial and 10 minute gel strengths. Fifteen bentonite/polymer water-based muds were used, ranging from water to a mud with YP and PV values of 20 Ibf/100 ft 2 and 40 cp [19.6 Pa and 0.04 Pa's], respectively. For each mud, flow tests were run at annular velocities from 120 to 240 ft/min [37 to 73 m/min] and hole angles from 30 to 90 deg from vertical. The effective drilling rate for all tests was 50 ft/hr [15 m/h]. Altogether, 180 tests are analyzed. When data were correlated with annular cuttings volume in steady-state flow, the best fit was obtained with low-shear-rate parameters. These parameters include the 6- and 3-rev/min dial readings and initial gel strength. Correlation coefficients for these wereoften from 0.9 to 0.95. For hole angles <45 deg (from vertical), increasing values of these parameters improved cuttings removal (i.e., reduced cuttingsvolume). The same was observed at angles near horizontal, but only in the laminar flow regime. Cuttings volumes were always smaller in the turbulent regime during near-horizontal flow.47PSZJBLDrilling mudsDrilling muds
spellingShingle Drilling muds
Drilling muds
327801 Becker, T. E.
Azar, J. J.
Okrajni, S. S.
Correlations of mud rheological properties with cuttings-transport performance in directional drilling /
title Correlations of mud rheological properties with cuttings-transport performance in directional drilling /
title_full Correlations of mud rheological properties with cuttings-transport performance in directional drilling /
title_fullStr Correlations of mud rheological properties with cuttings-transport performance in directional drilling /
title_full_unstemmed Correlations of mud rheological properties with cuttings-transport performance in directional drilling /
title_short Correlations of mud rheological properties with cuttings-transport performance in directional drilling /
title_sort correlations of mud rheological properties with cuttings transport performance in directional drilling
topic Drilling muds
Drilling muds
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