Cellular Anatomy /
In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function, and is usually separately enclosed within its own lipid bilayer. The name organelle comes from the idea that these structures are to cells what an organ is to the body (hence the name organelle, the su...
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Format: | software, multimedia |
Language: | eng |
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Delhi, India : Research World,
2012
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Online Access: | http://repository.library.utm.my/id/eprint/3928 |
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author | Lemus, Lurlene, author 648739 |
author_facet | Lemus, Lurlene, author 648739 |
author_sort | Lemus, Lurlene, author 648739 |
collection | OCEAN |
description | In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function, and is usually separately enclosed within its own lipid bilayer. The name organelle comes from the idea that these structures are to cells what an organ is to the body (hence the name organelle, the suffix -elle being a diminutive). Organelles are identified by microscopy, and can also be purified by cell fractionation. There are many types of organelles, particularly in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotes were once thought not to have organelles, but some examples have now been identified. In biology, organs are defined as confined functional units within an organism. The analogy of bodily organs to microscopic cellular substructures is obvious, as from even early works, authors of respective textbooks rarely elaborate on the distinction between the two. Credited as the first to use a diminutive of organ (t.e. little organ) for cellular structures was German zoologist Karl August Mobius (1884), who used the term "organula" (plural form of organulum, the diminutive of Latin organum). From the context, it is clear that he referred to reproduction related structures of protists. In a footnote, which was published as a correction in the next issue of the journal, he justified his suggestion to call organs of unicellular organisms "organella" since they are only differently formed parts of one cell, in contrast to multicellular organs of multicellular organisms. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T16:56:14Z |
format | software, multimedia |
id | KOHA-OAI-TEST:597089 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - OCEAN |
language | eng |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T16:56:14Z |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Delhi, India : Research World, |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | KOHA-OAI-TEST:5970892023-11-21T00:28:30ZCellular Anatomy / Lemus, Lurlene, author 648739 software, multimedia Electronic books 631902 Delhi, India : Research World,2012©2012engIn cell biology, an organelle is a specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function, and is usually separately enclosed within its own lipid bilayer. The name organelle comes from the idea that these structures are to cells what an organ is to the body (hence the name organelle, the suffix -elle being a diminutive). Organelles are identified by microscopy, and can also be purified by cell fractionation. There are many types of organelles, particularly in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotes were once thought not to have organelles, but some examples have now been identified. In biology, organs are defined as confined functional units within an organism. The analogy of bodily organs to microscopic cellular substructures is obvious, as from even early works, authors of respective textbooks rarely elaborate on the distinction between the two. Credited as the first to use a diminutive of organ (t.e. little organ) for cellular structures was German zoologist Karl August Mobius (1884), who used the term "organula" (plural form of organulum, the diminutive of Latin organum). From the context, it is clear that he referred to reproduction related structures of protists. In a footnote, which was published as a correction in the next issue of the journal, he justified his suggestion to call organs of unicellular organisms "organella" since they are only differently formed parts of one cell, in contrast to multicellular organs of multicellular organisms.Chapter 1. Organelle -- Chapter 2. Cell Nucleus -- Chapter 3. Mitochondrion -- Chapter 4. Chloroplast and Lysosome -- Chapter 5. Golgi Apparatus -- Chapter 6. Endoplasmic Reticulum -- Chapter 7. Peroxisome and Vacuole -- Chapter 8. Ribosome and Centrosome -- Chapter 9. DNA -- Chapter 10. RNA -- Chapter 11. Enzyme.In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function, and is usually separately enclosed within its own lipid bilayer. The name organelle comes from the idea that these structures are to cells what an organ is to the body (hence the name organelle, the suffix -elle being a diminutive). Organelles are identified by microscopy, and can also be purified by cell fractionation. There are many types of organelles, particularly in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotes were once thought not to have organelles, but some examples have now been identified. In biology, organs are defined as confined functional units within an organism. The analogy of bodily organs to microscopic cellular substructures is obvious, as from even early works, authors of respective textbooks rarely elaborate on the distinction between the two. Credited as the first to use a diminutive of organ (t.e. little organ) for cellular structures was German zoologist Karl August Mobius (1884), who used the term "organula" (plural form of organulum, the diminutive of Latin organum). From the context, it is clear that he referred to reproduction related structures of protists. In a footnote, which was published as a correction in the next issue of the journal, he justified his suggestion to call organs of unicellular organisms "organella" since they are only differently formed parts of one cell, in contrast to multicellular organs of multicellular organisms.Cytologyhttp://repository.library.utm.my/id/eprint/3928URN:ISBN:9788132331360Remote access restricted to users with a valid UTM ID via VPN. |
spellingShingle | Cytology Lemus, Lurlene, author 648739 Cellular Anatomy / |
title | Cellular Anatomy / |
title_full | Cellular Anatomy / |
title_fullStr | Cellular Anatomy / |
title_full_unstemmed | Cellular Anatomy / |
title_short | Cellular Anatomy / |
title_sort | cellular anatomy |
topic | Cytology |
url | http://repository.library.utm.my/id/eprint/3928 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lemuslurleneauthor648739 cellularanatomy |