An Introduction to Human Evolution /
Human evolution, or anthropogeny, is the origin and evolution of Homo sapiens as a distinct species from other hominids, great apes and placental mammals. The study of human evolution uses many scientific disciplines, including physical anthropology, primatology, archaeology, linguistics and genetic...
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Format: | software, multimedia |
Language: | eng |
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Delhi, India : The English Press,
2012
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Online Access: | http://repository.library.utm.my/id/eprint/3977 |
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author | Liles, Deon, author 648871 |
author_facet | Liles, Deon, author 648871 |
author_sort | Liles, Deon, author 648871 |
collection | OCEAN |
description | Human evolution, or anthropogeny, is the origin and evolution of Homo sapiens as a distinct species from other hominids, great apes and placental mammals. The study of human evolution uses many scientific disciplines, including physical anthropology, primatology, archaeology, linguistics and genetics. The term "human" in the context of human evolution refers to the genus Homo, but studies of human evolution usually include other hominids, such as the Australopithecines, from which the genus Homo had diverged by about 2.3 to 2.4 million years ago in Africa. Scientists have estimated that humans branched off from their common ancestor with chimpanzees about 5-7 million years ago. Several species and subspecies of Homo evolved and are now extinct. These include Homo erectus, which inhabited Asia and Homo sapiens neanderthalensis, which inhabited Europe. Archaic Homo sapiens evolved between 400,000 and 250,000 years ago. The dominant view among scientists concerning the origin of anatomically modern humans is the "Out of Africa" or recent African origin hypothesis, which argues that Homo sapiens arose in Africa and migrated out of the continent around 50,000 to 100,000 years ago, replacing populations of Homo erectus in Asia and Homo neanderthalensis in Europe. Scientists supporting the alternative multiregional hypothesis argue that Homo sapiens evolved as geographically separate but interbreeding populations stemming from a worldwide migration of Homo erectus out of Africa nearly 2.5 million years ago. This theory has been contradicted by recent evidence, although it has been suggested that non Homo sapiens Neanderthal genomes may have contributed about 4% of non African heredity and the recently discovered Denisova hominin may have contributed 6% of the genome of Melanesians. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T16:57:09Z |
format | software, multimedia |
id | KOHA-OAI-TEST:597395 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - OCEAN |
language | eng |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T16:57:09Z |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Delhi, India : The English Press, |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | KOHA-OAI-TEST:5973952023-05-22T04:38:16ZAn Introduction to Human Evolution / Liles, Deon, author 648871 software, multimedia Electronic books 631902 Delhi, India : The English Press,2012©2012engHuman evolution, or anthropogeny, is the origin and evolution of Homo sapiens as a distinct species from other hominids, great apes and placental mammals. The study of human evolution uses many scientific disciplines, including physical anthropology, primatology, archaeology, linguistics and genetics. The term "human" in the context of human evolution refers to the genus Homo, but studies of human evolution usually include other hominids, such as the Australopithecines, from which the genus Homo had diverged by about 2.3 to 2.4 million years ago in Africa. Scientists have estimated that humans branched off from their common ancestor with chimpanzees about 5-7 million years ago. Several species and subspecies of Homo evolved and are now extinct. These include Homo erectus, which inhabited Asia and Homo sapiens neanderthalensis, which inhabited Europe. Archaic Homo sapiens evolved between 400,000 and 250,000 years ago. The dominant view among scientists concerning the origin of anatomically modern humans is the "Out of Africa" or recent African origin hypothesis, which argues that Homo sapiens arose in Africa and migrated out of the continent around 50,000 to 100,000 years ago, replacing populations of Homo erectus in Asia and Homo neanderthalensis in Europe. Scientists supporting the alternative multiregional hypothesis argue that Homo sapiens evolved as geographically separate but interbreeding populations stemming from a worldwide migration of Homo erectus out of Africa nearly 2.5 million years ago. This theory has been contradicted by recent evidence, although it has been suggested that non Homo sapiens Neanderthal genomes may have contributed about 4% of non African heredity and the recently discovered Denisova hominin may have contributed 6% of the genome of Melanesians.Chapter 1. Introduction to Human Evolution -- Chapter 2. Denisova Hominin -- Chapter 3. Multiregional Origin of Modern Humans -- Chapter 4. Human Evolutionary Genetics -- Chapter 5. Human Genetic Variation -- Chapter 6. Neanderthal -- Chapter 7. Homo Floresiensis.Human evolution, or anthropogeny, is the origin and evolution of Homo sapiens as a distinct species from other hominids, great apes and placental mammals. The study of human evolution uses many scientific disciplines, including physical anthropology, primatology, archaeology, linguistics and genetics. The term "human" in the context of human evolution refers to the genus Homo, but studies of human evolution usually include other hominids, such as the Australopithecines, from which the genus Homo had diverged by about 2.3 to 2.4 million years ago in Africa. Scientists have estimated that humans branched off from their common ancestor with chimpanzees about 5-7 million years ago. Several species and subspecies of Homo evolved and are now extinct. These include Homo erectus, which inhabited Asia and Homo sapiens neanderthalensis, which inhabited Europe. Archaic Homo sapiens evolved between 400,000 and 250,000 years ago. The dominant view among scientists concerning the origin of anatomically modern humans is the "Out of Africa" or recent African origin hypothesis, which argues that Homo sapiens arose in Africa and migrated out of the continent around 50,000 to 100,000 years ago, replacing populations of Homo erectus in Asia and Homo neanderthalensis in Europe. Scientists supporting the alternative multiregional hypothesis argue that Homo sapiens evolved as geographically separate but interbreeding populations stemming from a worldwide migration of Homo erectus out of Africa nearly 2.5 million years ago. This theory has been contradicted by recent evidence, although it has been suggested that non Homo sapiens Neanderthal genomes may have contributed about 4% of non African heredity and the recently discovered Denisova hominin may have contributed 6% of the genome of Melanesians.http://repository.library.utm.my/id/eprint/3977URN:ISBN:9788132346081Remote access restricted to users with a valid UTM ID via VPN. |
spellingShingle | Liles, Deon, author 648871 An Introduction to Human Evolution / |
title | An Introduction to Human Evolution / |
title_full | An Introduction to Human Evolution / |
title_fullStr | An Introduction to Human Evolution / |
title_full_unstemmed | An Introduction to Human Evolution / |
title_short | An Introduction to Human Evolution / |
title_sort | introduction to human evolution |
url | http://repository.library.utm.my/id/eprint/3977 |
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