OPERATION MATADOR : WORLD WAR II : Britain's Attempt to Foil the Japanese Invasion of Malaya and Singapore /

When Singapore fell to the Japanese in February 1942, Churchill called it the “largest capitulation in British history.” Till today, the myth persists that this was due to the British forces’ being caught off-guard, with their guns facing the wrong direction—towards the sea. This book offers an alte...

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Main Author: Ong, Chit Chung, 1949-2008. 650641
Format: text
Language:eng
Published: Singapore : Marshall Cavendish, 2011
Subjects:
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author Ong, Chit Chung, 1949-2008. 650641
author_facet Ong, Chit Chung, 1949-2008. 650641
author_sort Ong, Chit Chung, 1949-2008. 650641
collection OCEAN
description When Singapore fell to the Japanese in February 1942, Churchill called it the “largest capitulation in British history.” Till today, the myth persists that this was due to the British forces’ being caught off-guard, with their guns facing the wrong direction—towards the sea. This book offers an alternative insight into why Malaya and Singapore were captured by the Japanese. The question of the landward defence of Singapore and Malaya was first raised as early as 1918, eventually taking the form of Operation Matador, the elaborate planning and preparations for which amply demonstrate that the British fully expected the Japanese to attack Singapore from the rear, and had formulated a plan to stop the Japanese at the Kra Isthmus. Yet, when the Japanese forces landed, they found Malaya and Singapore defended by an emasculated fleet, obsolescent aircraft, inadequate artillery and no tanks. The battle for Malaya and Singapore was lost even before the first shot was fired—in the corridors of power at Whitehall. Churchill’s half-hearted support for Operation Matador meant that Malaya was starved of the necessary reinforcements, and the commanders on the spot were expected to “make bricks without straw.” The question that remains: If implemented, might Operation Matador have stopped the Japanese?.
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spelling KOHA-OAI-TEST:6072252025-02-28T08:25:23ZOPERATION MATADOR : WORLD WAR II : Britain's Attempt to Foil the Japanese Invasion of Malaya and Singapore / Ong, Chit Chung, 1949-2008. 650641 textSingapore : Marshall Cavendish,©20112011engWhen Singapore fell to the Japanese in February 1942, Churchill called it the “largest capitulation in British history.” Till today, the myth persists that this was due to the British forces’ being caught off-guard, with their guns facing the wrong direction—towards the sea. This book offers an alternative insight into why Malaya and Singapore were captured by the Japanese. The question of the landward defence of Singapore and Malaya was first raised as early as 1918, eventually taking the form of Operation Matador, the elaborate planning and preparations for which amply demonstrate that the British fully expected the Japanese to attack Singapore from the rear, and had formulated a plan to stop the Japanese at the Kra Isthmus. Yet, when the Japanese forces landed, they found Malaya and Singapore defended by an emasculated fleet, obsolescent aircraft, inadequate artillery and no tanks. The battle for Malaya and Singapore was lost even before the first shot was fired—in the corridors of power at Whitehall. Churchill’s half-hearted support for Operation Matador meant that Malaya was starved of the necessary reinforcements, and the commanders on the spot were expected to “make bricks without straw.” The question that remains: If implemented, might Operation Matador have stopped the Japanese?.Includes bibliographical references and index.List of Abbreviations; List of Maps; Foreword; Preface; Introduction -- 1. The Singapore Strategy -- 2. The Defence of Singapore -- 3. The Defence of Malaya -- 4. Forward Defence at the Kra Isthmus -- 5. The Rise of Matador -- 6. Matador: Reinforcements & Preparations -- 7. Matador: Authorization -- 8. Matador: To Be or Not To Be; Conclusion; Maps and Photographs.When Singapore fell to the Japanese in February 1942, Churchill called it the “largest capitulation in British history.” Till today, the myth persists that this was due to the British forces’ being caught off-guard, with their guns facing the wrong direction—towards the sea. This book offers an alternative insight into why Malaya and Singapore were captured by the Japanese. The question of the landward defence of Singapore and Malaya was first raised as early as 1918, eventually taking the form of Operation Matador, the elaborate planning and preparations for which amply demonstrate that the British fully expected the Japanese to attack Singapore from the rear, and had formulated a plan to stop the Japanese at the Kra Isthmus. Yet, when the Japanese forces landed, they found Malaya and Singapore defended by an emasculated fleet, obsolescent aircraft, inadequate artillery and no tanks. The battle for Malaya and Singapore was lost even before the first shot was fired—in the corridors of power at Whitehall. Churchill’s half-hearted support for Operation Matador meant that Malaya was starved of the necessary reinforcements, and the commanders on the spot were expected to “make bricks without straw.” The question that remains: If implemented, might Operation Matador have stopped the Japanese?.World War, 1939-1945World War, 1939-1945URN:ISBN:9789814328470
spellingShingle World War, 1939-1945
World War, 1939-1945
Ong, Chit Chung, 1949-2008. 650641
OPERATION MATADOR : WORLD WAR II : Britain's Attempt to Foil the Japanese Invasion of Malaya and Singapore /
title OPERATION MATADOR : WORLD WAR II : Britain's Attempt to Foil the Japanese Invasion of Malaya and Singapore /
title_full OPERATION MATADOR : WORLD WAR II : Britain's Attempt to Foil the Japanese Invasion of Malaya and Singapore /
title_fullStr OPERATION MATADOR : WORLD WAR II : Britain's Attempt to Foil the Japanese Invasion of Malaya and Singapore /
title_full_unstemmed OPERATION MATADOR : WORLD WAR II : Britain's Attempt to Foil the Japanese Invasion of Malaya and Singapore /
title_short OPERATION MATADOR : WORLD WAR II : Britain's Attempt to Foil the Japanese Invasion of Malaya and Singapore /
title_sort operation matador world war ii britain s attempt to foil the japanese invasion of malaya and singapore
topic World War, 1939-1945
World War, 1939-1945
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