Observation on the sedimentation pattern based on the river features using sediment river study model

The process of settling of suspended material by the process of gravity is known as sedimentation. It was a natural process that carries the materials such as stones and sand that form layers of solid at the bottom of water flow. Particles are deposited when the velocity cannot supports the parti...

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Main Author: Rahayu, Razali
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10107/1/RAHAYU%20BINTI%20RAZALI%20%23.PDF
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author Rahayu, Razali
author_facet Rahayu, Razali
author_sort Rahayu, Razali
collection UMP
description The process of settling of suspended material by the process of gravity is known as sedimentation. It was a natural process that carries the materials such as stones and sand that form layers of solid at the bottom of water flow. Particles are deposited when the velocity cannot supports the particles anymore, which removed from the flow with the help of gravity. The main objective why this study is carried out was to determine and o1éry'e if there was any effect of the Hver characteristic on the pattern of the sediments deposited. The size distribution of the sediment was also determined at every river characteristic, to prove if the river characteristic also affects the distribution of the sediments. One river model was designed with all the characteristic to be used in this study. The river model was not designed using the actual river scale because the study was only based on the river features. The experiment was run in a few sets with different sediment placement. The water flow generated the sediments and form different pattern. The pattern is then observed and captured. The samples of sediment at selected location in the river model were sieved to identify the size of sediment. Observation from the captured image of the river at studied point, shown that there are different pattern of sedimentation due to different river features. This show that the river features also affect the procesof sedimentation. Sediment size distribution and flow strength are the factors that effect on sediment transport rates in the rivers. From the sieve analysis, it can be observed that the size of the sediment is different at different point of the river.
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spelling UMPir101072021-07-22T03:43:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10107/ Observation on the sedimentation pattern based on the river features using sediment river study model Rahayu, Razali TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering The process of settling of suspended material by the process of gravity is known as sedimentation. It was a natural process that carries the materials such as stones and sand that form layers of solid at the bottom of water flow. Particles are deposited when the velocity cannot supports the particles anymore, which removed from the flow with the help of gravity. The main objective why this study is carried out was to determine and o1éry'e if there was any effect of the Hver characteristic on the pattern of the sediments deposited. The size distribution of the sediment was also determined at every river characteristic, to prove if the river characteristic also affects the distribution of the sediments. One river model was designed with all the characteristic to be used in this study. The river model was not designed using the actual river scale because the study was only based on the river features. The experiment was run in a few sets with different sediment placement. The water flow generated the sediments and form different pattern. The pattern is then observed and captured. The samples of sediment at selected location in the river model were sieved to identify the size of sediment. Observation from the captured image of the river at studied point, shown that there are different pattern of sedimentation due to different river features. This show that the river features also affect the procesof sedimentation. Sediment size distribution and flow strength are the factors that effect on sediment transport rates in the rivers. From the sieve analysis, it can be observed that the size of the sediment is different at different point of the river. 2014-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10107/1/RAHAYU%20BINTI%20RAZALI%20%23.PDF Rahayu, Razali (2014) Observation on the sedimentation pattern based on the river features using sediment river study model. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Rahayu, Razali
Observation on the sedimentation pattern based on the river features using sediment river study model
title Observation on the sedimentation pattern based on the river features using sediment river study model
title_full Observation on the sedimentation pattern based on the river features using sediment river study model
title_fullStr Observation on the sedimentation pattern based on the river features using sediment river study model
title_full_unstemmed Observation on the sedimentation pattern based on the river features using sediment river study model
title_short Observation on the sedimentation pattern based on the river features using sediment river study model
title_sort observation on the sedimentation pattern based on the river features using sediment river study model
topic TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10107/1/RAHAYU%20BINTI%20RAZALI%20%23.PDF
work_keys_str_mv AT rahayurazali observationonthesedimentationpatternbasedontheriverfeaturesusingsedimentriverstudymodel