Physical Modelling of Floating Debris Boom

Rivers play a very important role as sources of water for human beings besides hosting and sustaining vital ecosystems. Pollution of rivers by solid waste is a problem faced by countries around the world and requires concerted efforts from research to management in order to address it. The purpose o...

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Main Authors: Ngien, S. K., J. E., Tan, Akbari, Abolghasem, S. W., Ahmad
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10565/1/PHYSICAL%20MODELLING%20OF%20FLOATING%20DEBRIS%20BOOM.pdf
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author Ngien, S. K.
J. E., Tan
Akbari, Abolghasem
S. W., Ahmad
author_facet Ngien, S. K.
J. E., Tan
Akbari, Abolghasem
S. W., Ahmad
author_sort Ngien, S. K.
collection UMP
description Rivers play a very important role as sources of water for human beings besides hosting and sustaining vital ecosystems. Pollution of rivers by solid waste is a problem faced by countries around the world and requires concerted efforts from research to management in order to address it. The purpose of the work described in this article is to study the effectiveness of an experimental floating debris boom in retaining litter within an open rectangular channel. Two types of boom connections and three different boom materials were tested at five different flowrates under different combinations. The results indicated that hinged connection is stronger than drilled-hole connection in connecting the boom to the piers. Among the boom materials studied, Styrofoam proved to be the most effective in capturing the floating debris. In summary, floating debris booms made of Styrofoam and connected by hinged connection gave the best performance and are the most effective for capturing floating trash among the combinations tested.
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spelling UMPir105652018-02-06T07:41:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10565/ Physical Modelling of Floating Debris Boom Ngien, S. K. J. E., Tan Akbari, Abolghasem S. W., Ahmad TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Rivers play a very important role as sources of water for human beings besides hosting and sustaining vital ecosystems. Pollution of rivers by solid waste is a problem faced by countries around the world and requires concerted efforts from research to management in order to address it. The purpose of the work described in this article is to study the effectiveness of an experimental floating debris boom in retaining litter within an open rectangular channel. Two types of boom connections and three different boom materials were tested at five different flowrates under different combinations. The results indicated that hinged connection is stronger than drilled-hole connection in connecting the boom to the piers. Among the boom materials studied, Styrofoam proved to be the most effective in capturing the floating debris. In summary, floating debris booms made of Styrofoam and connected by hinged connection gave the best performance and are the most effective for capturing floating trash among the combinations tested. 2015 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10565/1/PHYSICAL%20MODELLING%20OF%20FLOATING%20DEBRIS%20BOOM.pdf Ngien, S. K. and J. E., Tan and Akbari, Abolghasem and S. W., Ahmad (2015) Physical Modelling of Floating Debris Boom. In: 3rd International Conference on Water Resources , 24-25 Nov 2015 , Langkawi, Kedah. . (Unpublished) (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Ngien, S. K.
J. E., Tan
Akbari, Abolghasem
S. W., Ahmad
Physical Modelling of Floating Debris Boom
title Physical Modelling of Floating Debris Boom
title_full Physical Modelling of Floating Debris Boom
title_fullStr Physical Modelling of Floating Debris Boom
title_full_unstemmed Physical Modelling of Floating Debris Boom
title_short Physical Modelling of Floating Debris Boom
title_sort physical modelling of floating debris boom
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10565/1/PHYSICAL%20MODELLING%20OF%20FLOATING%20DEBRIS%20BOOM.pdf
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