Optical and mechanical properties of lyotropic liquid crystal using triton X-100, aerosil 200, and tapioca starch

This work focus on the study of the optical and mechanical properties of Tapioca Starch/ H2O/ Triton X-100/ Aerosil®200 lyotropic liquid crystal(LLC). Polarize Optical Microscopy, Rheology and Small-and-Wide Angle X-ray Scattering method was used to determined the properties of the LLC. Fifty three...

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Main Authors: Muhasshim, Arishah, Mohammad Isa, Mohd Ikmar, Sabri, Norhazmin, Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10612/1/Tesis%20Arishah.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10612/7/ARISHAH%20MUHASSHIM.pdf
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author Muhasshim, Arishah
Mohammad Isa, Mohd Ikmar
Sabri, Norhazmin
Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir
author_facet Muhasshim, Arishah
Mohammad Isa, Mohd Ikmar
Sabri, Norhazmin
Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir
author_sort Muhasshim, Arishah
collection UMP
description This work focus on the study of the optical and mechanical properties of Tapioca Starch/ H2O/ Triton X-100/ Aerosil®200 lyotropic liquid crystal(LLC). Polarize Optical Microscopy, Rheology and Small-and-Wide Angle X-ray Scattering method was used to determined the properties of the LLC. Fifty three samples with different composition ratio were prepared and characterized. The viscosities of the samples were studies at different temperature of 15, 25 and 45˚C in order to study the effect of temperature on the samples. Ternary diagram obtain from this work show that four phases occur in the composites or samples, namely Lamellar, Hexagonal, Micellar and Discotic. The spacing lattice (d), of the composites was in the range of 76.72Ǻ to 122.26Ǻ. The study shows that at low temperature, the liquid acts as a lubricant and the lyotropic flows easily while at higher temperature, the liquid is unable to fill the gaps created between particles, and friction greatly increases, causing an increase in viscosity. The Tapioca Starch/ Triton X-100/ water/ Aerosil®200 LLC prepared in this work produce similar properties of shear thickening fluid.
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spelling UMPir106122018-10-03T08:11:12Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10612/ Optical and mechanical properties of lyotropic liquid crystal using triton X-100, aerosil 200, and tapioca starch Muhasshim, Arishah Mohammad Isa, Mohd Ikmar Sabri, Norhazmin Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir QC Physics This work focus on the study of the optical and mechanical properties of Tapioca Starch/ H2O/ Triton X-100/ Aerosil®200 lyotropic liquid crystal(LLC). Polarize Optical Microscopy, Rheology and Small-and-Wide Angle X-ray Scattering method was used to determined the properties of the LLC. Fifty three samples with different composition ratio were prepared and characterized. The viscosities of the samples were studies at different temperature of 15, 25 and 45˚C in order to study the effect of temperature on the samples. Ternary diagram obtain from this work show that four phases occur in the composites or samples, namely Lamellar, Hexagonal, Micellar and Discotic. The spacing lattice (d), of the composites was in the range of 76.72Ǻ to 122.26Ǻ. The study shows that at low temperature, the liquid acts as a lubricant and the lyotropic flows easily while at higher temperature, the liquid is unable to fill the gaps created between particles, and friction greatly increases, causing an increase in viscosity. The Tapioca Starch/ Triton X-100/ water/ Aerosil®200 LLC prepared in this work produce similar properties of shear thickening fluid. 2011-06-14 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10612/1/Tesis%20Arishah.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10612/7/ARISHAH%20MUHASSHIM.pdf Muhasshim, Arishah and Mohammad Isa, Mohd Ikmar and Sabri, Norhazmin and Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir (2011) Optical and mechanical properties of lyotropic liquid crystal using triton X-100, aerosil 200, and tapioca starch. Jabatan Sains Fizik, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu.
spellingShingle QC Physics
Muhasshim, Arishah
Mohammad Isa, Mohd Ikmar
Sabri, Norhazmin
Saifful Kamaluddin, Muzakir
Optical and mechanical properties of lyotropic liquid crystal using triton X-100, aerosil 200, and tapioca starch
title Optical and mechanical properties of lyotropic liquid crystal using triton X-100, aerosil 200, and tapioca starch
title_full Optical and mechanical properties of lyotropic liquid crystal using triton X-100, aerosil 200, and tapioca starch
title_fullStr Optical and mechanical properties of lyotropic liquid crystal using triton X-100, aerosil 200, and tapioca starch
title_full_unstemmed Optical and mechanical properties of lyotropic liquid crystal using triton X-100, aerosil 200, and tapioca starch
title_short Optical and mechanical properties of lyotropic liquid crystal using triton X-100, aerosil 200, and tapioca starch
title_sort optical and mechanical properties of lyotropic liquid crystal using triton x 100 aerosil 200 and tapioca starch
topic QC Physics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10612/1/Tesis%20Arishah.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10612/7/ARISHAH%20MUHASSHIM.pdf
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