Fabrication and characterization of biodegradable composite film from banana stem

The diverse utilization of packaging films from bio-based compounds has received so much attention lately due to the fact that they are readily biodegradable. Banana stem fiber was subjected to acid hydrolysis and three types of film samples, banana stem fiber-chitosan, cassava starch-chitosan and b...

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Main Author: Lim, Rwi Hau
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1080/1/Fabrication%20and%20characterization%20of%20biodegradable%20composite%20film%20from%20banana%20stem.pdf
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author Lim, Rwi Hau
author_facet Lim, Rwi Hau
author_sort Lim, Rwi Hau
collection UMP
description The diverse utilization of packaging films from bio-based compounds has received so much attention lately due to the fact that they are readily biodegradable. Banana stem fiber was subjected to acid hydrolysis and three types of film samples, banana stem fiber-chitosan, cassava starch-chitosan and banana stem fiber-cassava starch-chitosan were fabricated with the addition of PEG400. The film samples were later characterized in terms of their morphological and physical properties through FTIR, TGA, DSC and AFM. Analytical results showed that the three compounds used were almost identical in structure and therefore the miscibility between them was of considerable degree. Results also showed that the thermal stability of the three films was significantly noteworthy to be used as a packaging material. The addition of bio-fibers also affected the thermal and mechanical properties of the film samples. Thus, this study gave a new in-depth look into the usage of biofibers as reinforcing agents of biodegradable films of low thermal and mechanical properties.
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spelling UMPir10802023-11-30T06:38:22Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1080/ Fabrication and characterization of biodegradable composite film from banana stem Lim, Rwi Hau TP Chemical technology The diverse utilization of packaging films from bio-based compounds has received so much attention lately due to the fact that they are readily biodegradable. Banana stem fiber was subjected to acid hydrolysis and three types of film samples, banana stem fiber-chitosan, cassava starch-chitosan and banana stem fiber-cassava starch-chitosan were fabricated with the addition of PEG400. The film samples were later characterized in terms of their morphological and physical properties through FTIR, TGA, DSC and AFM. Analytical results showed that the three compounds used were almost identical in structure and therefore the miscibility between them was of considerable degree. Results also showed that the thermal stability of the three films was significantly noteworthy to be used as a packaging material. The addition of bio-fibers also affected the thermal and mechanical properties of the film samples. Thus, this study gave a new in-depth look into the usage of biofibers as reinforcing agents of biodegradable films of low thermal and mechanical properties. 2009-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1080/1/Fabrication%20and%20characterization%20of%20biodegradable%20composite%20film%20from%20banana%20stem.pdf Lim, Rwi Hau (2009) Fabrication and characterization of biodegradable composite film from banana stem. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://ecollib.ump.edu.my/22532/
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Lim, Rwi Hau
Fabrication and characterization of biodegradable composite film from banana stem
title Fabrication and characterization of biodegradable composite film from banana stem
title_full Fabrication and characterization of biodegradable composite film from banana stem
title_fullStr Fabrication and characterization of biodegradable composite film from banana stem
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and characterization of biodegradable composite film from banana stem
title_short Fabrication and characterization of biodegradable composite film from banana stem
title_sort fabrication and characterization of biodegradable composite film from banana stem
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1080/1/Fabrication%20and%20characterization%20of%20biodegradable%20composite%20film%20from%20banana%20stem.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT limrwihau fabricationandcharacterizationofbiodegradablecompositefilmfrombananastem