Role of Biofuel and Their Binary (Diesel–Biodiesel) and Ternary (Ethanol–Biodiesel–Diesel) Blends on Internal Combustion Engines Emission Reduction

Exhaust emission from transportation sector affects the human health. It is the main contributor to degrade the air quality. Biofuel is promising alternative to maintain both human health and environment quality better by reducing harmful emission from biofuel runs diesel engines. This study explo...

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Main Authors: Mofijur, M., Rasul, Md Golam, Hyde, J., Azad, A. K., R., Mamat, Bhuiya, M. M. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11187/7/Role%20of%20Biofuel%20and%20Their%20Binary%20%28Diesel%E2%80%93Biodiesel%29%20and%20Ternary%20%28Ethanol%E2%80%93Biodiesel%E2%80%93Diesel%29%20Blends%20on%20Internal%20Combustion%20Engines%20Emission%20Reduction.pdf
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author Mofijur, M.
Rasul, Md Golam
Hyde, J.
Azad, A. K.
R., Mamat
Bhuiya, M. M. K.
author_facet Mofijur, M.
Rasul, Md Golam
Hyde, J.
Azad, A. K.
R., Mamat
Bhuiya, M. M. K.
author_sort Mofijur, M.
collection UMP
description Exhaust emission from transportation sector affects the human health. It is the main contributor to degrade the air quality. Biofuel is promising alternative to maintain both human health and environment quality better by reducing harmful emission from biofuel runs diesel engines. This study explores the global and Australian greenhouse gas (GHG) emission scenario along with the contribution of transportation sector to the GHG emission in Australia. Besides, the world biofuel standard with the target and mandate taken by the government of different countries to use biofuel are also discussed in the paper. This review indicated that engine emission is dependant on some factors such as engine operating condition, biofuel types, blending etc. Both biodiesel–diesel and ethanol–biodiesel–diesel blending plays a significant role in reducing the exhaust gas emission such as carbon monoxides (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), particulate matter (PM). But ethanol–biodiesel–diesel and biodiesel–diesel blends produce higher carbon dioxides emission, which is absorbed by the crops and considered as lower net CO2 emission. Finally, about 5–10% of ethanol with 20–25% biodiesel can be added with petro-diesel effectively and efficiently to reduce global GHG emission, thus to maintain environment and human health better.
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spelling UMPir111872018-09-13T07:42:24Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11187/ Role of Biofuel and Their Binary (Diesel–Biodiesel) and Ternary (Ethanol–Biodiesel–Diesel) Blends on Internal Combustion Engines Emission Reduction Mofijur, M. Rasul, Md Golam Hyde, J. Azad, A. K. R., Mamat Bhuiya, M. M. K. T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Exhaust emission from transportation sector affects the human health. It is the main contributor to degrade the air quality. Biofuel is promising alternative to maintain both human health and environment quality better by reducing harmful emission from biofuel runs diesel engines. This study explores the global and Australian greenhouse gas (GHG) emission scenario along with the contribution of transportation sector to the GHG emission in Australia. Besides, the world biofuel standard with the target and mandate taken by the government of different countries to use biofuel are also discussed in the paper. This review indicated that engine emission is dependant on some factors such as engine operating condition, biofuel types, blending etc. Both biodiesel–diesel and ethanol–biodiesel–diesel blending plays a significant role in reducing the exhaust gas emission such as carbon monoxides (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), particulate matter (PM). But ethanol–biodiesel–diesel and biodiesel–diesel blends produce higher carbon dioxides emission, which is absorbed by the crops and considered as lower net CO2 emission. Finally, about 5–10% of ethanol with 20–25% biodiesel can be added with petro-diesel effectively and efficiently to reduce global GHG emission, thus to maintain environment and human health better. Elsevier 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11187/7/Role%20of%20Biofuel%20and%20Their%20Binary%20%28Diesel%E2%80%93Biodiesel%29%20and%20Ternary%20%28Ethanol%E2%80%93Biodiesel%E2%80%93Diesel%29%20Blends%20on%20Internal%20Combustion%20Engines%20Emission%20Reduction.pdf Mofijur, M. and Rasul, Md Golam and Hyde, J. and Azad, A. K. and R., Mamat and Bhuiya, M. M. K. (2016) Role of Biofuel and Their Binary (Diesel–Biodiesel) and Ternary (Ethanol–Biodiesel–Diesel) Blends on Internal Combustion Engines Emission Reduction. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 53. pp. 265-278. ISSN 1364-0321. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.08.046 DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.08.046
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mofijur, M.
Rasul, Md Golam
Hyde, J.
Azad, A. K.
R., Mamat
Bhuiya, M. M. K.
Role of Biofuel and Their Binary (Diesel–Biodiesel) and Ternary (Ethanol–Biodiesel–Diesel) Blends on Internal Combustion Engines Emission Reduction
title Role of Biofuel and Their Binary (Diesel–Biodiesel) and Ternary (Ethanol–Biodiesel–Diesel) Blends on Internal Combustion Engines Emission Reduction
title_full Role of Biofuel and Their Binary (Diesel–Biodiesel) and Ternary (Ethanol–Biodiesel–Diesel) Blends on Internal Combustion Engines Emission Reduction
title_fullStr Role of Biofuel and Their Binary (Diesel–Biodiesel) and Ternary (Ethanol–Biodiesel–Diesel) Blends on Internal Combustion Engines Emission Reduction
title_full_unstemmed Role of Biofuel and Their Binary (Diesel–Biodiesel) and Ternary (Ethanol–Biodiesel–Diesel) Blends on Internal Combustion Engines Emission Reduction
title_short Role of Biofuel and Their Binary (Diesel–Biodiesel) and Ternary (Ethanol–Biodiesel–Diesel) Blends on Internal Combustion Engines Emission Reduction
title_sort role of biofuel and their binary diesel biodiesel and ternary ethanol biodiesel diesel blends on internal combustion engines emission reduction
topic T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11187/7/Role%20of%20Biofuel%20and%20Their%20Binary%20%28Diesel%E2%80%93Biodiesel%29%20and%20Ternary%20%28Ethanol%E2%80%93Biodiesel%E2%80%93Diesel%29%20Blends%20on%20Internal%20Combustion%20Engines%20Emission%20Reduction.pdf
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