The Trends of Research in Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Pressure Vessel Technology: An Overview

The present scenario of the world crisis: price of the fossil fuel has increased. Compressed natural gas (CNG) pressure vessel becomes important in NGV fuel driving system because demand in CNG base has increased and because it is cheaper and more environmental friendly. CNG pressure vessel is suita...

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Main Authors: R. A., Bakar, Mohamad Fatasya, Othman, Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11330/1/fkm-2008-rabakar-Trends%20of%20Research%20in%20Compressed%20Natural.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11330/4/fkm-2008-rabakar-Trends%20of%20Research%20in%20Compressed%20Natural1.pdf
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author R. A., Bakar
Mohamad Fatasya, Othman
Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
author_facet R. A., Bakar
Mohamad Fatasya, Othman
Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
author_sort R. A., Bakar
collection UMP
description The present scenario of the world crisis: price of the fossil fuel has increased. Compressed natural gas (CNG) pressure vessel becomes important in NGV fuel driving system because demand in CNG base has increased and because it is cheaper and more environmental friendly. CNG pressure vessel is suitable for gas operated vehicles which can be made of fully metal, hoop wrapped with metal liner, fully wrapped with metal liner or fully composite with HDPE liner. Fully metal CNG pressure vessel is cheap but it is the heaviest of the pressure vessels compare to others. For lightweight application such as for trucks, buses and taxis, fully composite tanks are more suitable but it comes with a high price. So, many researchers had searched for the best solution to store high volume of CNG with lightweight and cheap material. Even though the aim is clear but the development of CNG pressure tank must follow the standard requirements to prevent failure and minimize the accident. In this paper, the trends of research by manufacturers, research organizations and universities have been analyzed to find the problems and difficulties regarding CNG pressure vessel. The result of the overview showed that all types of tanks had advantages and disadvantages. It depends on the sector and industry concerned which types of CNG tanks are suitable for their usage.
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spelling UMPir113302018-02-07T01:53:53Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11330/ The Trends of Research in Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Pressure Vessel Technology: An Overview R. A., Bakar Mohamad Fatasya, Othman Asnul Hadi, Ahmad TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The present scenario of the world crisis: price of the fossil fuel has increased. Compressed natural gas (CNG) pressure vessel becomes important in NGV fuel driving system because demand in CNG base has increased and because it is cheaper and more environmental friendly. CNG pressure vessel is suitable for gas operated vehicles which can be made of fully metal, hoop wrapped with metal liner, fully wrapped with metal liner or fully composite with HDPE liner. Fully metal CNG pressure vessel is cheap but it is the heaviest of the pressure vessels compare to others. For lightweight application such as for trucks, buses and taxis, fully composite tanks are more suitable but it comes with a high price. So, many researchers had searched for the best solution to store high volume of CNG with lightweight and cheap material. Even though the aim is clear but the development of CNG pressure tank must follow the standard requirements to prevent failure and minimize the accident. In this paper, the trends of research by manufacturers, research organizations and universities have been analyzed to find the problems and difficulties regarding CNG pressure vessel. The result of the overview showed that all types of tanks had advantages and disadvantages. It depends on the sector and industry concerned which types of CNG tanks are suitable for their usage. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11330/1/fkm-2008-rabakar-Trends%20of%20Research%20in%20Compressed%20Natural.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11330/4/fkm-2008-rabakar-Trends%20of%20Research%20in%20Compressed%20Natural1.pdf R. A., Bakar and Mohamad Fatasya, Othman and Asnul Hadi, Ahmad (2008) The Trends of Research in Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Pressure Vessel Technology: An Overview. Jurnal UMP Kejuruteraan & Teknologi Komputer, 1 (1). pp. 23-36. ISSN 1985-5176. (Published) http://www.ump.edu.my/
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
R. A., Bakar
Mohamad Fatasya, Othman
Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
The Trends of Research in Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Pressure Vessel Technology: An Overview
title The Trends of Research in Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Pressure Vessel Technology: An Overview
title_full The Trends of Research in Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Pressure Vessel Technology: An Overview
title_fullStr The Trends of Research in Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Pressure Vessel Technology: An Overview
title_full_unstemmed The Trends of Research in Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Pressure Vessel Technology: An Overview
title_short The Trends of Research in Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Pressure Vessel Technology: An Overview
title_sort trends of research in compressed natural gas cng pressure vessel technology an overview
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11330/1/fkm-2008-rabakar-Trends%20of%20Research%20in%20Compressed%20Natural.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11330/4/fkm-2008-rabakar-Trends%20of%20Research%20in%20Compressed%20Natural1.pdf
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