Evaluation of Sludge from Coagulation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent with Chitosan Based Coagulant

Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) have been declared as one of the major source of environmental pollution due to indiscriminate discharge into watercourses. POME contained appreciable amount of nutrients that is beneficial to plants. However, direct usage of POME would results in toxification of plants...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd Yuhyi, Mohd Tadza, Nur Ain Farhana, Ghani, Hazwani Hawa, Mohammad Sobani
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11956/7/Evaluation%20Of%20Sludge%20From%20Coagulation%20Of%20Palm%20Oil%20Mill%20Effluent%20With%20Chitosan%20Based%20Coagulant.pdf
_version_ 1825822715901116416
author Mohd Yuhyi, Mohd Tadza
Nur Ain Farhana, Ghani
Hazwani Hawa, Mohammad Sobani
author_facet Mohd Yuhyi, Mohd Tadza
Nur Ain Farhana, Ghani
Hazwani Hawa, Mohammad Sobani
author_sort Mohd Yuhyi, Mohd Tadza
collection UMP
description Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) have been declared as one of the major source of environmental pollution due to indiscriminate discharge into watercourses. POME contained appreciable amount of nutrients that is beneficial to plants. However, direct usage of POME would results in toxification of plants and crops. Extraction of these nutrients would be beneficial for agricultural purposes. In this study, the sludge obtained from coagulation and flocculation of POME using chitosan based coagulant was evaluated. In addition, the fertility of the sludge was also evaluated by a set of pot trial tests using Scindapsus Aureus. Comparison was made using commercially available fertilizer. It was found out that macronutrients such as Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P) initially contained within POME were removed, however the removal of Potassium (K) was found to be less effective. Interestingly, pot trial test results indicated that Scindapsus Aureus grows better using chitosan based sludge as compared to commercially available fertilizer.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T12:00:45Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id UMPir11956
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T12:00:45Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir119562018-09-26T04:49:30Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11956/ Evaluation of Sludge from Coagulation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent with Chitosan Based Coagulant Mohd Yuhyi, Mohd Tadza Nur Ain Farhana, Ghani Hazwani Hawa, Mohammad Sobani TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) have been declared as one of the major source of environmental pollution due to indiscriminate discharge into watercourses. POME contained appreciable amount of nutrients that is beneficial to plants. However, direct usage of POME would results in toxification of plants and crops. Extraction of these nutrients would be beneficial for agricultural purposes. In this study, the sludge obtained from coagulation and flocculation of POME using chitosan based coagulant was evaluated. In addition, the fertility of the sludge was also evaluated by a set of pot trial tests using Scindapsus Aureus. Comparison was made using commercially available fertilizer. It was found out that macronutrients such as Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P) initially contained within POME were removed, however the removal of Potassium (K) was found to be less effective. Interestingly, pot trial test results indicated that Scindapsus Aureus grows better using chitosan based sludge as compared to commercially available fertilizer. Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11956/7/Evaluation%20Of%20Sludge%20From%20Coagulation%20Of%20Palm%20Oil%20Mill%20Effluent%20With%20Chitosan%20Based%20Coagulant.pdf Mohd Yuhyi, Mohd Tadza and Nur Ain Farhana, Ghani and Hazwani Hawa, Mohammad Sobani (2016) Evaluation of Sludge from Coagulation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent with Chitosan Based Coagulant. In: Environmental And Civil Engineering Technology International Conference 2015 (ENVICET'15) , 1-3 December 2015 , Krabi, Thailand. pp. 1-6.. ISSN 0127-9696 (print); 2180-3722 (online) (Published)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Mohd Yuhyi, Mohd Tadza
Nur Ain Farhana, Ghani
Hazwani Hawa, Mohammad Sobani
Evaluation of Sludge from Coagulation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent with Chitosan Based Coagulant
title Evaluation of Sludge from Coagulation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent with Chitosan Based Coagulant
title_full Evaluation of Sludge from Coagulation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent with Chitosan Based Coagulant
title_fullStr Evaluation of Sludge from Coagulation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent with Chitosan Based Coagulant
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Sludge from Coagulation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent with Chitosan Based Coagulant
title_short Evaluation of Sludge from Coagulation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent with Chitosan Based Coagulant
title_sort evaluation of sludge from coagulation of palm oil mill effluent with chitosan based coagulant
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11956/7/Evaluation%20Of%20Sludge%20From%20Coagulation%20Of%20Palm%20Oil%20Mill%20Effluent%20With%20Chitosan%20Based%20Coagulant.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdyuhyimohdtadza evaluationofsludgefromcoagulationofpalmoilmilleffluentwithchitosanbasedcoagulant
AT nurainfarhanaghani evaluationofsludgefromcoagulationofpalmoilmilleffluentwithchitosanbasedcoagulant
AT hazwanihawamohammadsobani evaluationofsludgefromcoagulationofpalmoilmilleffluentwithchitosanbasedcoagulant