Exploratory Study on the Use of Crushed Cockle Shell as Partial Sand Replacement in Concrete
The increasing demand for natural river sand supply for the use in construction industry along with the issue of environmental problem posed by the dumping of cockle shell, a by-product from cockle business have initiated research towards producing a more environmental friendly concrete. This resear...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
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IJRES
2016
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12007/1/exploratory1.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12007/6/fkasa-2016-khairunisa-exploratory%20stusy%20on%20the%20use%20of%20crushed-full.pdf |
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author | Khairunisa, Muthusamy Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat |
author_facet | Khairunisa, Muthusamy Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat |
author_sort | Khairunisa, Muthusamy |
collection | UMP |
description | The increasing demand for natural river sand supply for the use in construction industry along with the issue of environmental problem posed by the dumping of cockle shell, a by-product from cockle business have initiated research towards producing a more environmental friendly concrete. This research explores the potential use of cockle shell as partial sand replacement in concrete production. Cockle shell used in this experimental work were crushed to smaller size almost similar to sand before mixed in concrete. A total of six concrete mixtures were prepared with varying the percentages of cockle shell viz. 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25%. All the specimens were subjected to continuous water curing. The compressive strength test was at 28 days in accordance to BS EN 12390. Finding shows that integration of suitable content of crushed cockle shell of 10% as partial sand replacement able to enhance the compressive strength of concrete. Adopting crushed cockle shell as partial sand replacement in concrete would reduce natural river sand consumption as well as reducing the amount of cockle shell disposed as waste. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:00:53Z |
format | Article |
id | UMPir12007 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:00:53Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | IJRES |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir120072018-05-15T07:33:01Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12007/ Exploratory Study on the Use of Crushed Cockle Shell as Partial Sand Replacement in Concrete Khairunisa, Muthusamy Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The increasing demand for natural river sand supply for the use in construction industry along with the issue of environmental problem posed by the dumping of cockle shell, a by-product from cockle business have initiated research towards producing a more environmental friendly concrete. This research explores the potential use of cockle shell as partial sand replacement in concrete production. Cockle shell used in this experimental work were crushed to smaller size almost similar to sand before mixed in concrete. A total of six concrete mixtures were prepared with varying the percentages of cockle shell viz. 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25%. All the specimens were subjected to continuous water curing. The compressive strength test was at 28 days in accordance to BS EN 12390. Finding shows that integration of suitable content of crushed cockle shell of 10% as partial sand replacement able to enhance the compressive strength of concrete. Adopting crushed cockle shell as partial sand replacement in concrete would reduce natural river sand consumption as well as reducing the amount of cockle shell disposed as waste. IJRES 2016-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12007/1/exploratory1.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12007/6/fkasa-2016-khairunisa-exploratory%20stusy%20on%20the%20use%20of%20crushed-full.pdf Khairunisa, Muthusamy and Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat (2016) Exploratory Study on the Use of Crushed Cockle Shell as Partial Sand Replacement in Concrete. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Science, 4 (2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 2320-9356. (Published) http://www.ijres.org/current-issue.html |
spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Khairunisa, Muthusamy Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat Exploratory Study on the Use of Crushed Cockle Shell as Partial Sand Replacement in Concrete |
title | Exploratory Study on the Use of Crushed Cockle Shell as Partial Sand Replacement in Concrete |
title_full | Exploratory Study on the Use of Crushed Cockle Shell as Partial Sand Replacement in Concrete |
title_fullStr | Exploratory Study on the Use of Crushed Cockle Shell as Partial Sand Replacement in Concrete |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploratory Study on the Use of Crushed Cockle Shell as Partial Sand Replacement in Concrete |
title_short | Exploratory Study on the Use of Crushed Cockle Shell as Partial Sand Replacement in Concrete |
title_sort | exploratory study on the use of crushed cockle shell as partial sand replacement in concrete |
topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12007/1/exploratory1.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12007/6/fkasa-2016-khairunisa-exploratory%20stusy%20on%20the%20use%20of%20crushed-full.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT khairunisamuthusamy exploratorystudyontheuseofcrushedcockleshellaspartialsandreplacementinconcrete AT nurulnadrahaqilahtukimat exploratorystudyontheuseofcrushedcockleshellaspartialsandreplacementinconcrete |