Skin friction reduction by micro bubbles in pipe flow
Recently, micro bubbles injection has emerged as a promising drag reduction device in ships due to their significant reduction in frictional drag, cost-effectiveness, environmental-friendly and easy to implement in an existing ship. Frictional drag reduces up to 80% by injecting micro bubbles to the...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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2012
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12095/1/ERNY%20AFIZA%20ALIAS.PDF |