Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning

The study examined the effects of pre-slaughter gas stunning and slaughter without stunning on meat quality and skeletal muscle proteome of broiler chickens. Fifty Cobb broiler chickens were randomly assigned to either a neck cut without pre-slaughter stunning (Halal slaughter) or pre- slaughter...

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Main Authors: Salwani, M. S., Adeyemi, K. D., Sarah, S. A., Jaya Vejayan, Palliah, Zulkifli, I., Sazili, A. Q.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12635/1/fist-2015-jaya-Skeletal%20muscle%20proteome%20and%20meat%20quality.pdf
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author Salwani, M. S.
Adeyemi, K. D.
Sarah, S. A.
Jaya Vejayan, Palliah
Zulkifli, I.
Sazili, A. Q.
author_facet Salwani, M. S.
Adeyemi, K. D.
Sarah, S. A.
Jaya Vejayan, Palliah
Zulkifli, I.
Sazili, A. Q.
author_sort Salwani, M. S.
collection UMP
description The study examined the effects of pre-slaughter gas stunning and slaughter without stunning on meat quality and skeletal muscle proteome of broiler chickens. Fifty Cobb broiler chickens were randomly assigned to either a neck cut without pre-slaughter stunning (Halal slaughter) or pre- slaughter gas stunning followed by a neck cut. Samples of Pectoralis major muscle at 7 min, 4 h and 24 h postmortem were analyzed for pH, shear force, color, drip and cooking losses. Proteome profile of the 7 min samples was examined by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Birds subjected to Halal slaughter had higher ( P< 0.05) redness than those gas stunned at 4 and 24 h postmortem. Gas-stunned birds had lower ( P< 0.05) muscle pH and shear force and higher ( P< 0.05) drip and cooking losses compared with those subjected to Halal slaughter throughout postmortem storage. Gas stunning up-regulated ( P< 0.05) the expression of beta-enolase, pyruvate kinase and creatine kinase compared with Halal slaughter. Results indicate that pre-slaughter gas stunning hastened postmortem energy metabolism and had detrimental effects on the water holding capacity and redness of broiler breast muscles
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spelling UMPir126352018-02-21T07:01:23Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12635/ Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning Salwani, M. S. Adeyemi, K. D. Sarah, S. A. Jaya Vejayan, Palliah Zulkifli, I. Sazili, A. Q. T Technology (General) The study examined the effects of pre-slaughter gas stunning and slaughter without stunning on meat quality and skeletal muscle proteome of broiler chickens. Fifty Cobb broiler chickens were randomly assigned to either a neck cut without pre-slaughter stunning (Halal slaughter) or pre- slaughter gas stunning followed by a neck cut. Samples of Pectoralis major muscle at 7 min, 4 h and 24 h postmortem were analyzed for pH, shear force, color, drip and cooking losses. Proteome profile of the 7 min samples was examined by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Birds subjected to Halal slaughter had higher ( P< 0.05) redness than those gas stunned at 4 and 24 h postmortem. Gas-stunned birds had lower ( P< 0.05) muscle pH and shear force and higher ( P< 0.05) drip and cooking losses compared with those subjected to Halal slaughter throughout postmortem storage. Gas stunning up-regulated ( P< 0.05) the expression of beta-enolase, pyruvate kinase and creatine kinase compared with Halal slaughter. Results indicate that pre-slaughter gas stunning hastened postmortem energy metabolism and had detrimental effects on the water holding capacity and redness of broiler breast muscles Taylor & Francis 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12635/1/fist-2015-jaya-Skeletal%20muscle%20proteome%20and%20meat%20quality.pdf Salwani, M. S. and Adeyemi, K. D. and Sarah, S. A. and Jaya Vejayan, Palliah and Zulkifli, I. and Sazili, A. Q. (2015) Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning. CyTA - Journal of Food. pp. 1-7. ISSN 1947-6337 (Print); 1947-6345 (Online). (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2015.1112838 DOI: 10.1080/19476337.2015.1112838
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Salwani, M. S.
Adeyemi, K. D.
Sarah, S. A.
Jaya Vejayan, Palliah
Zulkifli, I.
Sazili, A. Q.
Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning
title Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning
title_full Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning
title_fullStr Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning
title_full_unstemmed Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning
title_short Skeletal Muscle Proteome and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Subjected to Gas Stunning Prior Slaughter or Slaughtered Without Stunning
title_sort skeletal muscle proteome and meat quality of broiler chickens subjected to gas stunning prior slaughter or slaughtered without stunning
topic T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12635/1/fist-2015-jaya-Skeletal%20muscle%20proteome%20and%20meat%20quality.pdf
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