Parametric Analysis of the Influence of Elastomeric Foam on the Head Response During Soccer Heading Manoeuvre

Soccer is a unique game that permits the purposeful usage of the head in directing the ball. A lot of studies have coupled heading in soccer with brain trauma injury. This has led to the introduction of various protective headgears for soccer players. Nonetheless, studies have shown that these headg...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zahari, Taha, Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13702/1/Parametric%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Influence%20of%20Elastomeric%20Foam%20on%20the%20Head%20Response%20During%20Soccer%20Heading%20Manoeuvre.pdf
_version_ 1796991428954423296
author Zahari, Taha
Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan
author_facet Zahari, Taha
Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan
author_sort Zahari, Taha
collection UMP
description Soccer is a unique game that permits the purposeful usage of the head in directing the ball. A lot of studies have coupled heading in soccer with brain trauma injury. This has led to the introduction of various protective headgears for soccer players. Nonetheless, studies have shown that these headgears are only beneficial in head-to-head impact, but none are useful in reducing the risk of sustaining a brain injury due to a soccer heading manoeuvre. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of an elastomeric foam on the head response due to soccer heading manoeuvre by means of the finite element analysis. Validated FE models of soccer ball and human head were used to perform FE analysis of soccer heading. A layer of soft foam was added on the forehead to represent the protective headgear. The foam was defined using hyperfoam material model. A parametric study was conducted to investigate the impact of each material coefficient and foam density on the head response due to soccer ball heading. The results obtained show that an elastomeric foam alone is not able to mitigate the impact caused by soccer heading. Further work on the design of the headgear is needed to look for an optimal impact mitigation strategy.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T12:05:20Z
format Article
id UMPir13702
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T12:05:20Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Elsevier Ltd
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir137022018-09-25T08:08:15Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13702/ Parametric Analysis of the Influence of Elastomeric Foam on the Head Response During Soccer Heading Manoeuvre Zahari, Taha Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TS Manufactures Soccer is a unique game that permits the purposeful usage of the head in directing the ball. A lot of studies have coupled heading in soccer with brain trauma injury. This has led to the introduction of various protective headgears for soccer players. Nonetheless, studies have shown that these headgears are only beneficial in head-to-head impact, but none are useful in reducing the risk of sustaining a brain injury due to a soccer heading manoeuvre. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of an elastomeric foam on the head response due to soccer heading manoeuvre by means of the finite element analysis. Validated FE models of soccer ball and human head were used to perform FE analysis of soccer heading. A layer of soft foam was added on the forehead to represent the protective headgear. The foam was defined using hyperfoam material model. A parametric study was conducted to investigate the impact of each material coefficient and foam density on the head response due to soccer ball heading. The results obtained show that an elastomeric foam alone is not able to mitigate the impact caused by soccer heading. Further work on the design of the headgear is needed to look for an optimal impact mitigation strategy. Elsevier Ltd 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13702/1/Parametric%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Influence%20of%20Elastomeric%20Foam%20on%20the%20Head%20Response%20During%20Soccer%20Heading%20Manoeuvre.pdf Zahari, Taha and Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan (2016) Parametric Analysis of the Influence of Elastomeric Foam on the Head Response During Soccer Heading Manoeuvre. Procedia Engineering, 147. pp. 139-144. ISSN 1877-7058. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.203 DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.203
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
Zahari, Taha
Mohd Hasnun Ariff, Hassan
Parametric Analysis of the Influence of Elastomeric Foam on the Head Response During Soccer Heading Manoeuvre
title Parametric Analysis of the Influence of Elastomeric Foam on the Head Response During Soccer Heading Manoeuvre
title_full Parametric Analysis of the Influence of Elastomeric Foam on the Head Response During Soccer Heading Manoeuvre
title_fullStr Parametric Analysis of the Influence of Elastomeric Foam on the Head Response During Soccer Heading Manoeuvre
title_full_unstemmed Parametric Analysis of the Influence of Elastomeric Foam on the Head Response During Soccer Heading Manoeuvre
title_short Parametric Analysis of the Influence of Elastomeric Foam on the Head Response During Soccer Heading Manoeuvre
title_sort parametric analysis of the influence of elastomeric foam on the head response during soccer heading manoeuvre
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13702/1/Parametric%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Influence%20of%20Elastomeric%20Foam%20on%20the%20Head%20Response%20During%20Soccer%20Heading%20Manoeuvre.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zaharitaha parametricanalysisoftheinfluenceofelastomericfoamontheheadresponseduringsoccerheadingmanoeuvre
AT mohdhasnunariffhassan parametricanalysisoftheinfluenceofelastomericfoamontheheadresponseduringsoccerheadingmanoeuvre