The Mechanical Properties of Alkaline Treated Pineapple Leaf Fibre to Reinforce Tapioca based Bioplastic Resin Composite
The depletion crude oil has urged many researchers to find a suitable material to replace the current synthetic polymer products. Furthermore the shortage of landfill and ingestion of plastic by animals has to be taken in consideration in finding a material that can be easily biodegraded by enzyme o...
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Format: | Book Chapter |
Language: | English |
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Trans Tech Publications Ltd
2017
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13995/1/28.%20The%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Alkaline%20Treated%20Pineapple%20Leaf%20Fibre%20to%20Reinforce%20Tapioca%20Based%20Bioplastic%20Resin%20Composite.pdf |
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author | Mathivanan, D. B. Siregar, J. P. M. R. M., Rejab Bachtiar, Dandi Cionita, Tezara |
author_facet | Mathivanan, D. B. Siregar, J. P. M. R. M., Rejab Bachtiar, Dandi Cionita, Tezara |
author_sort | Mathivanan, D. B. |
collection | UMP |
description | The depletion crude oil has urged many researchers to find a suitable material to replace the current synthetic polymer products. Furthermore the shortage of landfill and ingestion of plastic by animals has to be taken in consideration in finding a material that can be easily biodegraded by enzyme or bacteria. In this study both fibre and matrix are from plant fibre, which makes the product highly compostable after the intended life usage. The fibre surface is modified with various alkaline concentrations before mixing with matrix through extrusion technique. The product of the extrusion is pelletized and hot compressed into specimen size according to ASTM. The specimen was tested for mechanical properties and the result indicates that the alkaline concentration affects the strength of the composite. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:06:07Z |
format | Book Chapter |
id | UMPir13995 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:06:07Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Trans Tech Publications Ltd |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir139952018-07-27T03:05:43Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13995/ The Mechanical Properties of Alkaline Treated Pineapple Leaf Fibre to Reinforce Tapioca based Bioplastic Resin Composite Mathivanan, D. B. Siregar, J. P. M. R. M., Rejab Bachtiar, Dandi Cionita, Tezara TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The depletion crude oil has urged many researchers to find a suitable material to replace the current synthetic polymer products. Furthermore the shortage of landfill and ingestion of plastic by animals has to be taken in consideration in finding a material that can be easily biodegraded by enzyme or bacteria. In this study both fibre and matrix are from plant fibre, which makes the product highly compostable after the intended life usage. The fibre surface is modified with various alkaline concentrations before mixing with matrix through extrusion technique. The product of the extrusion is pelletized and hot compressed into specimen size according to ASTM. The specimen was tested for mechanical properties and the result indicates that the alkaline concentration affects the strength of the composite. Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2017 Book Chapter PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13995/1/28.%20The%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Alkaline%20Treated%20Pineapple%20Leaf%20Fibre%20to%20Reinforce%20Tapioca%20Based%20Bioplastic%20Resin%20Composite.pdf Mathivanan, D. B. and Siregar, J. P. and M. R. M., Rejab and Bachtiar, Dandi and Cionita, Tezara (2017) The Mechanical Properties of Alkaline Treated Pineapple Leaf Fibre to Reinforce Tapioca based Bioplastic Resin Composite. In: Manufacturing Sciences and Technologies VII. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, pp. 66-70. ISBN 9783038357322 https://books.google.com.my/books?id=V8pLMQAACAAJ&dq=Manufacturing+Sciences+and+Technologies+VII&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y |
spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Mathivanan, D. B. Siregar, J. P. M. R. M., Rejab Bachtiar, Dandi Cionita, Tezara The Mechanical Properties of Alkaline Treated Pineapple Leaf Fibre to Reinforce Tapioca based Bioplastic Resin Composite |
title | The Mechanical Properties of Alkaline Treated Pineapple Leaf Fibre to Reinforce Tapioca based Bioplastic Resin Composite |
title_full | The Mechanical Properties of Alkaline Treated Pineapple Leaf Fibre to Reinforce Tapioca based Bioplastic Resin Composite |
title_fullStr | The Mechanical Properties of Alkaline Treated Pineapple Leaf Fibre to Reinforce Tapioca based Bioplastic Resin Composite |
title_full_unstemmed | The Mechanical Properties of Alkaline Treated Pineapple Leaf Fibre to Reinforce Tapioca based Bioplastic Resin Composite |
title_short | The Mechanical Properties of Alkaline Treated Pineapple Leaf Fibre to Reinforce Tapioca based Bioplastic Resin Composite |
title_sort | mechanical properties of alkaline treated pineapple leaf fibre to reinforce tapioca based bioplastic resin composite |
topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13995/1/28.%20The%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Alkaline%20Treated%20Pineapple%20Leaf%20Fibre%20to%20Reinforce%20Tapioca%20Based%20Bioplastic%20Resin%20Composite.pdf |
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