Numerical Investigations on the Port Flow Field of a Two-Stroke Poppet Valve Engine

This paper describes the model and simulation results of port flow field investigations on a two-stroke poppet valve engine. Higher power to weight ratio has been the advantage of a two-stroke engine over the four-stroke engine. However, poor emissions have plagued two-stroke ported design which is...

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Main Authors: Mohd Razali, Hanipah, Zamri, Mohamed
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14019/1/MRH_AiGEV2016_Full_Paper_UMPIR.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14019/7/fkm-2016-razali-Numerical%20Investigations%20on%20the%20Port%20Flow.pdf
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author Mohd Razali, Hanipah
Zamri, Mohamed
author_facet Mohd Razali, Hanipah
Zamri, Mohamed
author_sort Mohd Razali, Hanipah
collection UMP
description This paper describes the model and simulation results of port flow field investigations on a two-stroke poppet valve engine. Higher power to weight ratio has been the advantage of a two-stroke engine over the four-stroke engine. However, poor emissions have plagued two-stroke ported design which is the main design mass produced for small engines. By employing poppet valve configuration, the gas exchange performance, hence the emissions can be improved. In order to verify this, two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional models of the two-stroke poppet valve engine are developed to illustrate the port flow field with the proposed valve timings obtained from the one-dimensional numerical analysis. Several design changes on the cylinder are proposed and investigated through the simulation. Further insight into the fluid mechanics of the flow into the engine can be provided by examining the in-cylinder velocity flow fields. The 2D simulation results have shown that by having a shroud on the inlet valve, the short-circuiting can be minimised without any modification on the cylinder head. Further, the 3D simulation results have shown sufficient swirl occurs in the cylinder but the tumble flow is not apparent.
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spelling UMPir140192018-02-06T07:25:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14019/ Numerical Investigations on the Port Flow Field of a Two-Stroke Poppet Valve Engine Mohd Razali, Hanipah Zamri, Mohamed TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This paper describes the model and simulation results of port flow field investigations on a two-stroke poppet valve engine. Higher power to weight ratio has been the advantage of a two-stroke engine over the four-stroke engine. However, poor emissions have plagued two-stroke ported design which is the main design mass produced for small engines. By employing poppet valve configuration, the gas exchange performance, hence the emissions can be improved. In order to verify this, two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional models of the two-stroke poppet valve engine are developed to illustrate the port flow field with the proposed valve timings obtained from the one-dimensional numerical analysis. Several design changes on the cylinder are proposed and investigated through the simulation. Further insight into the fluid mechanics of the flow into the engine can be provided by examining the in-cylinder velocity flow fields. The 2D simulation results have shown that by having a shroud on the inlet valve, the short-circuiting can be minimised without any modification on the cylinder head. Further, the 3D simulation results have shown sufficient swirl occurs in the cylinder but the tumble flow is not apparent. 2016-08-03 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14019/1/MRH_AiGEV2016_Full_Paper_UMPIR.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14019/7/fkm-2016-razali-Numerical%20Investigations%20on%20the%20Port%20Flow.pdf Mohd Razali, Hanipah and Zamri, Mohamed (2016) Numerical Investigations on the Port Flow Field of a Two-Stroke Poppet Valve Engine. In: 2nd International Conference on Automotive Innovation Green Energy Vehicle (AiGEV 2016) , 2-3 August 2016 , MAI, Cyberjaya, Malaysia. pp. 1-11.. (Unpublished) (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mohd Razali, Hanipah
Zamri, Mohamed
Numerical Investigations on the Port Flow Field of a Two-Stroke Poppet Valve Engine
title Numerical Investigations on the Port Flow Field of a Two-Stroke Poppet Valve Engine
title_full Numerical Investigations on the Port Flow Field of a Two-Stroke Poppet Valve Engine
title_fullStr Numerical Investigations on the Port Flow Field of a Two-Stroke Poppet Valve Engine
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Investigations on the Port Flow Field of a Two-Stroke Poppet Valve Engine
title_short Numerical Investigations on the Port Flow Field of a Two-Stroke Poppet Valve Engine
title_sort numerical investigations on the port flow field of a two stroke poppet valve engine
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14019/1/MRH_AiGEV2016_Full_Paper_UMPIR.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14019/7/fkm-2016-razali-Numerical%20Investigations%20on%20the%20Port%20Flow.pdf
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