Properties of Biodiesel Derived from Vegetable Oil, Animal Fat and Waste Cooking Oil
Vegetable oil, animal fat and waste cooking oil can be derived to utilize as biodiesel. The fuel properties of biodiesel are one of the most important parameter to verify the quality of biofuel. The objective of this study is to produce biodiesel from vegetable oils and animal fat and to evaluate th...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2016
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14021/1/Properties%20of%20biodiesel%20derived%20from%20vegetable%20oil%2C%20animal%20fat%20and%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796991487807848448 |
|---|---|
| author | Amir, Aziz Atiqah, Nisfun R., Mamat Ahmad Fitri, Yusop Najafi, G. |
| author_facet | Amir, Aziz Atiqah, Nisfun R., Mamat Ahmad Fitri, Yusop Najafi, G. |
| author_sort | Amir, Aziz |
| collection | UMP |
| description | Vegetable oil, animal fat and waste cooking oil can be derived to utilize as biodiesel. The fuel properties of biodiesel are one of the most important parameter to verify the quality of biofuel. The objective of this study is to produce biodiesel from vegetable oils and animal fat and to evaluate their potential as alternative fuel. In this research, methanol solvent (CH3OH) and sodium methoxide catalyst (CH3NaO) were used as a solvent for transesterification process. The key fuel properties such density, viscosity, cetane number, flash point, cloud point and pour point of the biodiesel were measured using the International Standard methods. All of six of crude biodiesel extracted oil namely; palm oil, corn oil, soybean, sunflower, waster cooking oil (WCO) and chicken fat were undergoing these analyses by using different analytical machine. The experimental results show that the properties of six different biodiesel meet the requirement by international standard (EN14214). As a conclusion, the study indicates that vegetable oil, animal fat and WCO derived fuel can be utilized as alternative fuel for biodiesel. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:06:12Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | UMPir14021 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:06:12Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | UMPir140212017-12-15T08:10:12Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14021/ Properties of Biodiesel Derived from Vegetable Oil, Animal Fat and Waste Cooking Oil Amir, Aziz Atiqah, Nisfun R., Mamat Ahmad Fitri, Yusop Najafi, G. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Vegetable oil, animal fat and waste cooking oil can be derived to utilize as biodiesel. The fuel properties of biodiesel are one of the most important parameter to verify the quality of biofuel. The objective of this study is to produce biodiesel from vegetable oils and animal fat and to evaluate their potential as alternative fuel. In this research, methanol solvent (CH3OH) and sodium methoxide catalyst (CH3NaO) were used as a solvent for transesterification process. The key fuel properties such density, viscosity, cetane number, flash point, cloud point and pour point of the biodiesel were measured using the International Standard methods. All of six of crude biodiesel extracted oil namely; palm oil, corn oil, soybean, sunflower, waster cooking oil (WCO) and chicken fat were undergoing these analyses by using different analytical machine. The experimental results show that the properties of six different biodiesel meet the requirement by international standard (EN14214). As a conclusion, the study indicates that vegetable oil, animal fat and WCO derived fuel can be utilized as alternative fuel for biodiesel. 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14021/1/Properties%20of%20biodiesel%20derived%20from%20vegetable%20oil%2C%20animal%20fat%20and%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf Amir, Aziz and Atiqah, Nisfun and R., Mamat and Ahmad Fitri, Yusop and Najafi, G. (2016) Properties of Biodiesel Derived from Vegetable Oil, Animal Fat and Waste Cooking Oil. In: 6th International Conference On “Engineering & Technology, Computer, Basic & Applied Sciences-ECBA , 29-30 July 2016 , Osaka Japan. pp. 1-6.. (Unpublished) |
| spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Amir, Aziz Atiqah, Nisfun R., Mamat Ahmad Fitri, Yusop Najafi, G. Properties of Biodiesel Derived from Vegetable Oil, Animal Fat and Waste Cooking Oil |
| title | Properties of Biodiesel Derived from Vegetable Oil, Animal Fat and Waste Cooking Oil |
| title_full | Properties of Biodiesel Derived from Vegetable Oil, Animal Fat and Waste Cooking Oil |
| title_fullStr | Properties of Biodiesel Derived from Vegetable Oil, Animal Fat and Waste Cooking Oil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Properties of Biodiesel Derived from Vegetable Oil, Animal Fat and Waste Cooking Oil |
| title_short | Properties of Biodiesel Derived from Vegetable Oil, Animal Fat and Waste Cooking Oil |
| title_sort | properties of biodiesel derived from vegetable oil animal fat and waste cooking oil |
| topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14021/1/Properties%20of%20biodiesel%20derived%20from%20vegetable%20oil%2C%20animal%20fat%20and%20waste%20cooking%20oil.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT amiraziz propertiesofbiodieselderivedfromvegetableoilanimalfatandwastecookingoil AT atiqahnisfun propertiesofbiodieselderivedfromvegetableoilanimalfatandwastecookingoil AT rmamat propertiesofbiodieselderivedfromvegetableoilanimalfatandwastecookingoil AT ahmadfitriyusop propertiesofbiodieselderivedfromvegetableoilanimalfatandwastecookingoil AT najafig propertiesofbiodieselderivedfromvegetableoilanimalfatandwastecookingoil |