Finite Element Prediction of Heat-Affected Zone in Laser-micromachining of Silicon

Silicon has been a major material used for fabricating MEMS devices that are now potentially a far more pervasive technology. In processing of silicon material, laser-micromachining has been increasingly employed. However, laser debris and thermal crack are problematic with laser machining and also...

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Main Authors: T. T., Mon, M. M., Noor, R. A., Bakar, M. R. M., Rejab
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1475/1/Finite_Element_Prediction_of_Heat-Affected_Zone_in_Laser-micromachining_of.pdf
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author T. T., Mon
M. M., Noor
R. A., Bakar
M. R. M., Rejab
author_facet T. T., Mon
M. M., Noor
R. A., Bakar
M. R. M., Rejab
author_sort T. T., Mon
collection UMP
description Silicon has been a major material used for fabricating MEMS devices that are now potentially a far more pervasive technology. In processing of silicon material, laser-micromachining has been increasingly employed. However, laser debris and thermal crack are problematic with laser machining and also sensitive issues with MEMS devices. This paper highlights finite element simulation of laser-micromachining of silicon as a start point of research in investigating material response to thermal effect. Simulation uses standard commercial software. Finite element model was developed with the plate and thermal rod elements using 2D mesh generator. Currently, the isotropic properties of silicon were assumed and material properties were taken from published reports. The database translation utility was modified to specify a time-dependent nodal heat flux for laser source. Thermal transient heat transfer analysis was chosen for simulation of laser-micromachining. The temperature distributions in silicon material during laser-micromachining of different geometries as well as with different pulse energies are presented and discussed. Heat-affected zone is well-identified.
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spelling UMPir14752018-02-07T06:34:17Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1475/ Finite Element Prediction of Heat-Affected Zone in Laser-micromachining of Silicon T. T., Mon M. M., Noor R. A., Bakar M. R. M., Rejab TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Silicon has been a major material used for fabricating MEMS devices that are now potentially a far more pervasive technology. In processing of silicon material, laser-micromachining has been increasingly employed. However, laser debris and thermal crack are problematic with laser machining and also sensitive issues with MEMS devices. This paper highlights finite element simulation of laser-micromachining of silicon as a start point of research in investigating material response to thermal effect. Simulation uses standard commercial software. Finite element model was developed with the plate and thermal rod elements using 2D mesh generator. Currently, the isotropic properties of silicon were assumed and material properties were taken from published reports. The database translation utility was modified to specify a time-dependent nodal heat flux for laser source. Thermal transient heat transfer analysis was chosen for simulation of laser-micromachining. The temperature distributions in silicon material during laser-micromachining of different geometries as well as with different pulse energies are presented and discussed. Heat-affected zone is well-identified. 2008 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1475/1/Finite_Element_Prediction_of_Heat-Affected_Zone_in_Laser-micromachining_of.pdf T. T., Mon and M. M., Noor and R. A., Bakar and M. R. M., Rejab (2008) Finite Element Prediction of Heat-Affected Zone in Laser-micromachining of Silicon. In: Proceeding of International Conference on MEMS and Nanotechnology . .
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
T. T., Mon
M. M., Noor
R. A., Bakar
M. R. M., Rejab
Finite Element Prediction of Heat-Affected Zone in Laser-micromachining of Silicon
title Finite Element Prediction of Heat-Affected Zone in Laser-micromachining of Silicon
title_full Finite Element Prediction of Heat-Affected Zone in Laser-micromachining of Silicon
title_fullStr Finite Element Prediction of Heat-Affected Zone in Laser-micromachining of Silicon
title_full_unstemmed Finite Element Prediction of Heat-Affected Zone in Laser-micromachining of Silicon
title_short Finite Element Prediction of Heat-Affected Zone in Laser-micromachining of Silicon
title_sort finite element prediction of heat affected zone in laser micromachining of silicon
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1475/1/Finite_Element_Prediction_of_Heat-Affected_Zone_in_Laser-micromachining_of.pdf
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