Extraction Optimization of Natural Dye from Clitoria Ternatea Flower by OFAT
Dyes are widely used in industries such as textiles, leather, paper, and plastics to colour their final products. This paper highlights an on-going study which the scope is to optimize the extraction of natural dyes from the natural sources. The objective of this study is to determine the optimum co...
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
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2016
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14842/1/P098%20pg721-%20724.pdf |
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author | Tengku Khamanur Azma, Tg. Mohd Zamri Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W. |
author_facet | Tengku Khamanur Azma, Tg. Mohd Zamri Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W. |
author_sort | Tengku Khamanur Azma, Tg. Mohd Zamri |
collection | UMP |
description | Dyes are widely used in industries such as textiles, leather, paper, and plastics to colour their final products. This paper highlights an on-going study which the scope is to optimize the extraction of natural dyes from the natural sources. The objective of this study is to determine the optimum conditions of extraction natural dye where the parameters for extraction of natural dye are temperature, solid liquid ratio and time with one factor at one time (OFAT) by utilizing Design Expert V8.0.6. In this research, Clitoria Ternatea flower will be used as the source of natural dyes. The pigment that is contained in Clitoria Ternatea flower called delphinidine. The objective of OFAT was to study the effect reaction of extraction on the Clitoria Ternatea flowers were temperature, time and solid liquid ratio. The extraction temperature at 60 °C contributed to the maximum adsorption of delphinidine. The absorption of delphinidine was higher at time 20minutes and then it reached while the absorbance was increased until solid liquid ratio 1:10 |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:08:26Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | UMPir14842 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:08:26Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir148422018-01-17T04:02:59Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14842/ Extraction Optimization of Natural Dye from Clitoria Ternatea Flower by OFAT Tengku Khamanur Azma, Tg. Mohd Zamri Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W. TP Chemical technology Dyes are widely used in industries such as textiles, leather, paper, and plastics to colour their final products. This paper highlights an on-going study which the scope is to optimize the extraction of natural dyes from the natural sources. The objective of this study is to determine the optimum conditions of extraction natural dye where the parameters for extraction of natural dye are temperature, solid liquid ratio and time with one factor at one time (OFAT) by utilizing Design Expert V8.0.6. In this research, Clitoria Ternatea flower will be used as the source of natural dyes. The pigment that is contained in Clitoria Ternatea flower called delphinidine. The objective of OFAT was to study the effect reaction of extraction on the Clitoria Ternatea flowers were temperature, time and solid liquid ratio. The extraction temperature at 60 °C contributed to the maximum adsorption of delphinidine. The absorption of delphinidine was higher at time 20minutes and then it reached while the absorbance was increased until solid liquid ratio 1:10 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14842/1/P098%20pg721-%20724.pdf Tengku Khamanur Azma, Tg. Mohd Zamri and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. and Zularisam, A. W. (2016) Extraction Optimization of Natural Dye from Clitoria Ternatea Flower by OFAT. In: Proceedings of The National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2016) , 24-25 September 2016 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP), Pekan, Pahang. pp. 721-724.. http://ee.ump.edu.my/ncon/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Proceeding-NCON-PGR-2016.zip |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Tengku Khamanur Azma, Tg. Mohd Zamri Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W. Extraction Optimization of Natural Dye from Clitoria Ternatea Flower by OFAT |
title | Extraction Optimization of Natural Dye from Clitoria Ternatea Flower by OFAT |
title_full | Extraction Optimization of Natural Dye from Clitoria Ternatea Flower by OFAT |
title_fullStr | Extraction Optimization of Natural Dye from Clitoria Ternatea Flower by OFAT |
title_full_unstemmed | Extraction Optimization of Natural Dye from Clitoria Ternatea Flower by OFAT |
title_short | Extraction Optimization of Natural Dye from Clitoria Ternatea Flower by OFAT |
title_sort | extraction optimization of natural dye from clitoria ternatea flower by ofat |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14842/1/P098%20pg721-%20724.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tengkukhamanurazmatgmohdzamri extractionoptimizationofnaturaldyefromclitoriaternateaflowerbyofat AT mimisakinaham extractionoptimizationofnaturaldyefromclitoriaternateaflowerbyofat AT zularisamaw extractionoptimizationofnaturaldyefromclitoriaternateaflowerbyofat |