Biobutanol Production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 Using Oil Palm Frond (OPF) Juice
The aim of the present paper is to study the production of biobutanol from oil palm frond (OPF) juice by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824. The fermentation was carried out anaerobically in batch mode. The effect of total sugars concentration in OPF juice (10 – 60 g/L), temperature (32 – 42 oC),...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
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2016
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14869/1/P004%20pg34-38.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825823244631932928 |
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| author | Nur Syazana, Muhd Nasrah Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari N., Masngut |
| author_facet | Nur Syazana, Muhd Nasrah Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari N., Masngut |
| author_sort | Nur Syazana, Muhd Nasrah |
| collection | UMP |
| description | The aim of the present paper is to study the production of biobutanol from oil palm frond (OPF) juice by
Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824. The fermentation was carried out anaerobically in batch mode. The effect of total sugars concentration in OPF juice (10 – 60 g/L), temperature (32 – 42 oC), and initial pH (5 – 7) were investigated. The highest biobutanol yield (0.24 g/g) was obtained at 50 g/L of total sugars concentration, 37oC, and pH 6 with a biobutanol production value as high as 9.24 g/L. However, the production decreased to 3.09 g/L with a yield of 0.13 g/g when a higher value of initial total sugars concentration (60 g/L) was used. On the other hand, the production yield also low when the fermentation conditions were set at 42oC (0.04 g/g) and pH 5 (0.13 g/g). The results presented herewith showed that OPF juice is promising as a renewable carbon source for biobutanol production. The suitable fermentation environment can enhance the yield of biobutanol production. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:08:31Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | UMPir14869 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:08:31Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | UMPir148692017-10-31T08:35:16Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14869/ Biobutanol Production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 Using Oil Palm Frond (OPF) Juice Nur Syazana, Muhd Nasrah Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari N., Masngut TP Chemical technology The aim of the present paper is to study the production of biobutanol from oil palm frond (OPF) juice by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824. The fermentation was carried out anaerobically in batch mode. The effect of total sugars concentration in OPF juice (10 – 60 g/L), temperature (32 – 42 oC), and initial pH (5 – 7) were investigated. The highest biobutanol yield (0.24 g/g) was obtained at 50 g/L of total sugars concentration, 37oC, and pH 6 with a biobutanol production value as high as 9.24 g/L. However, the production decreased to 3.09 g/L with a yield of 0.13 g/g when a higher value of initial total sugars concentration (60 g/L) was used. On the other hand, the production yield also low when the fermentation conditions were set at 42oC (0.04 g/g) and pH 5 (0.13 g/g). The results presented herewith showed that OPF juice is promising as a renewable carbon source for biobutanol production. The suitable fermentation environment can enhance the yield of biobutanol production. 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14869/1/P004%20pg34-38.pdf Nur Syazana, Muhd Nasrah and Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari and N., Masngut (2016) Biobutanol Production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 Using Oil Palm Frond (OPF) Juice. In: Proceedings of The National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2016) , 24-25 September 2016 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP), Pekan, Pahang. pp. 34-38.. (Published) http://ee.ump.edu.my/ncon/ |
| spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Nur Syazana, Muhd Nasrah Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari N., Masngut Biobutanol Production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 Using Oil Palm Frond (OPF) Juice |
| title | Biobutanol Production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 Using Oil Palm Frond (OPF) Juice |
| title_full | Biobutanol Production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 Using Oil Palm Frond (OPF) Juice |
| title_fullStr | Biobutanol Production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 Using Oil Palm Frond (OPF) Juice |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biobutanol Production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 Using Oil Palm Frond (OPF) Juice |
| title_short | Biobutanol Production by Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 Using Oil Palm Frond (OPF) Juice |
| title_sort | biobutanol production by clostridium acetobutylicum atcc 824 using oil palm frond opf juice |
| topic | TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14869/1/P004%20pg34-38.pdf |
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