Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach
Bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass consists of three fundamental processes; pre-treatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation. In enzymatic hydrolysis phase, the enzymes break the cellulose chains into sugar in the form of cellobiose or glucose. A currently proposed...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2016
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15990/1/Jamil_2016_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Earth_Environ._Sci._36_012035.pdf |
_version_ | 1796991836764504064 |
---|---|
author | Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil Qi, Wang |
author_facet | Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil Qi, Wang |
author_sort | Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil |
collection | UMP |
description | Bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass consists of three fundamental processes; pre-treatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation. In enzymatic hydrolysis phase, the enzymes break the cellulose chains into sugar in the form of cellobiose or glucose. A currently proposed kinetic model for enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose that uses population balance equation (PBE) mechanism was studied. The complexity of the model due to integrodifferential equations makes it difficult to find the analytical solution. Therefore, we solved the full model of PBE numerically by using DAE-QMOM approach. The computation was carried out using MATLAB software. The numerical results were compared to the asymptotic solution developed in the author’s previous paper and the results of Griggs et al. Besides confirming the findings were consistent with those references, some significant characteristics were also captured. The PBE model for enzymatic hydrolysis process can be solved using DAE-QMOM method. Also, an improved understanding of the physical insights of the model was achieved. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:11:17Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | UMPir15990 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:11:17Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir159902017-02-03T06:49:17Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15990/ Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil Qi, Wang QA Mathematics Bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass consists of three fundamental processes; pre-treatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation. In enzymatic hydrolysis phase, the enzymes break the cellulose chains into sugar in the form of cellobiose or glucose. A currently proposed kinetic model for enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose that uses population balance equation (PBE) mechanism was studied. The complexity of the model due to integrodifferential equations makes it difficult to find the analytical solution. Therefore, we solved the full model of PBE numerically by using DAE-QMOM approach. The computation was carried out using MATLAB software. The numerical results were compared to the asymptotic solution developed in the author’s previous paper and the results of Griggs et al. Besides confirming the findings were consistent with those references, some significant characteristics were also captured. The PBE model for enzymatic hydrolysis process can be solved using DAE-QMOM method. Also, an improved understanding of the physical insights of the model was achieved. IOP Publishing 2016-06 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15990/1/Jamil_2016_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Earth_Environ._Sci._36_012035.pdf Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil and Qi, Wang (2016) Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Bioprocess Engineering , 9–12 December 2015 , Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia. pp. 1-6., 36 (012035). ISSN 1755-1315 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/36/1/012035 |
spellingShingle | QA Mathematics Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil Qi, Wang Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach |
title | Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach |
title_full | Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach |
title_fullStr | Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach |
title_short | Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach |
title_sort | numerical prediction of kinetic model for enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose using dae qmom approach |
topic | QA Mathematics |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15990/1/Jamil_2016_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Earth_Environ._Sci._36_012035.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT norazalizamohdjamil numericalpredictionofkineticmodelforenzymatichydrolysisofcelluloseusingdaeqmomapproach AT qiwang numericalpredictionofkineticmodelforenzymatichydrolysisofcelluloseusingdaeqmomapproach |