Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach

Bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass consists of three fundamental processes; pre-treatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation. In enzymatic hydrolysis phase, the enzymes break the cellulose chains into sugar in the form of cellobiose or glucose. A currently proposed...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil, Qi, Wang
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15990/1/Jamil_2016_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Earth_Environ._Sci._36_012035.pdf
_version_ 1796991836764504064
author Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil
Qi, Wang
author_facet Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil
Qi, Wang
author_sort Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil
collection UMP
description Bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass consists of three fundamental processes; pre-treatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation. In enzymatic hydrolysis phase, the enzymes break the cellulose chains into sugar in the form of cellobiose or glucose. A currently proposed kinetic model for enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose that uses population balance equation (PBE) mechanism was studied. The complexity of the model due to integrodifferential equations makes it difficult to find the analytical solution. Therefore, we solved the full model of PBE numerically by using DAE-QMOM approach. The computation was carried out using MATLAB software. The numerical results were compared to the asymptotic solution developed in the author’s previous paper and the results of Griggs et al. Besides confirming the findings were consistent with those references, some significant characteristics were also captured. The PBE model for enzymatic hydrolysis process can be solved using DAE-QMOM method. Also, an improved understanding of the physical insights of the model was achieved.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T12:11:17Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id UMPir15990
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T12:11:17Z
publishDate 2016
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir159902017-02-03T06:49:17Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15990/ Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil Qi, Wang QA Mathematics Bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass consists of three fundamental processes; pre-treatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation. In enzymatic hydrolysis phase, the enzymes break the cellulose chains into sugar in the form of cellobiose or glucose. A currently proposed kinetic model for enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose that uses population balance equation (PBE) mechanism was studied. The complexity of the model due to integrodifferential equations makes it difficult to find the analytical solution. Therefore, we solved the full model of PBE numerically by using DAE-QMOM approach. The computation was carried out using MATLAB software. The numerical results were compared to the asymptotic solution developed in the author’s previous paper and the results of Griggs et al. Besides confirming the findings were consistent with those references, some significant characteristics were also captured. The PBE model for enzymatic hydrolysis process can be solved using DAE-QMOM method. Also, an improved understanding of the physical insights of the model was achieved. IOP Publishing 2016-06 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15990/1/Jamil_2016_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Earth_Environ._Sci._36_012035.pdf Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil and Qi, Wang (2016) Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Bioprocess Engineering , 9–12 December 2015 , Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia. pp. 1-6., 36 (012035). ISSN 1755-1315 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/36/1/012035
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Norazaliza, Mohd Jamil
Qi, Wang
Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach
title Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach
title_full Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach
title_fullStr Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach
title_short Numerical Prediction of Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose using DAE-QMOM Approach
title_sort numerical prediction of kinetic model for enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose using dae qmom approach
topic QA Mathematics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15990/1/Jamil_2016_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Earth_Environ._Sci._36_012035.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT norazalizamohdjamil numericalpredictionofkineticmodelforenzymatichydrolysisofcelluloseusingdaeqmomapproach
AT qiwang numericalpredictionofkineticmodelforenzymatichydrolysisofcelluloseusingdaeqmomapproach