Large Scale Synthesis of Binary Composite Nanowires in the Mn2O3-SnO2 System with Improved Charge Storage Capabilities
Large scale production of electrochemical materials in non-conventional morphologies such as nanowires has been a challenging issue. Besides, functional materials for a given application do not often offer all properties required for ideal performance; therefore, a composite is the most sought remed...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2017
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16251/1/fist-2017-rjose-Large%20scale%20synthesis%20of%20binary%20composite1.pdf |
_version_ | 1825823483491254272 |
---|---|
author | Vijayan, Bincy Lathakumary Krishnan, Syam G. Nurul Khairiyyah, Mohd Zain Harilal, Midhun Yar, Asfand Izan Izwan, Misnon Dennis, John Ojur M. M., Yusoff Rajan, Jose |
author_facet | Vijayan, Bincy Lathakumary Krishnan, Syam G. Nurul Khairiyyah, Mohd Zain Harilal, Midhun Yar, Asfand Izan Izwan, Misnon Dennis, John Ojur M. M., Yusoff Rajan, Jose |
author_sort | Vijayan, Bincy Lathakumary |
collection | UMP |
description | Large scale production of electrochemical materials in non-conventional morphologies such as nanowires has been a challenging issue. Besides, functional materials for a given application do not often offer all properties required for ideal performance; therefore, a composite is the most sought remedy. In this paper, we report large scale production of a composite nanowire, viz. Mn2O3-SnO2, and their constituent binary nanowires by a large scale electrospinning pilot plant consisting of 100 needles. Electrochemical characterization of thus produced composite nanowires showed nearly threefold increase in the discharge capacity compared to their single component counterparts: Mn2O3-SnO2 ∼53 mA h g−1 (specific capacitance, CS ∼384 F g−1); Mn2O3 ∼18 mA h g−1 (CS ∼164 F g−1); and SnO2 ∼14 mA h g−1 (CS ∼128 F g−1) at 1 A g−1 in 6 M KOH. The EIS studies showed that the characteristic resistances and time of the composite electrode are appreciably lower than their constituents. Owing to the scalability of the synthesis processes and promising capacitive properties achieved would lead the composite material as a competitive low-cost and high-performance supercapacitor electrode. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:11:55Z |
format | Article |
id | UMPir16251 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:11:55Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir162512018-05-03T06:50:15Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16251/ Large Scale Synthesis of Binary Composite Nanowires in the Mn2O3-SnO2 System with Improved Charge Storage Capabilities Vijayan, Bincy Lathakumary Krishnan, Syam G. Nurul Khairiyyah, Mohd Zain Harilal, Midhun Yar, Asfand Izan Izwan, Misnon Dennis, John Ojur M. M., Yusoff Rajan, Jose QD Chemistry Large scale production of electrochemical materials in non-conventional morphologies such as nanowires has been a challenging issue. Besides, functional materials for a given application do not often offer all properties required for ideal performance; therefore, a composite is the most sought remedy. In this paper, we report large scale production of a composite nanowire, viz. Mn2O3-SnO2, and their constituent binary nanowires by a large scale electrospinning pilot plant consisting of 100 needles. Electrochemical characterization of thus produced composite nanowires showed nearly threefold increase in the discharge capacity compared to their single component counterparts: Mn2O3-SnO2 ∼53 mA h g−1 (specific capacitance, CS ∼384 F g−1); Mn2O3 ∼18 mA h g−1 (CS ∼164 F g−1); and SnO2 ∼14 mA h g−1 (CS ∼128 F g−1) at 1 A g−1 in 6 M KOH. The EIS studies showed that the characteristic resistances and time of the composite electrode are appreciably lower than their constituents. Owing to the scalability of the synthesis processes and promising capacitive properties achieved would lead the composite material as a competitive low-cost and high-performance supercapacitor electrode. Elsevier 2017-10-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16251/1/fist-2017-rjose-Large%20scale%20synthesis%20of%20binary%20composite1.pdf Vijayan, Bincy Lathakumary and Krishnan, Syam G. and Nurul Khairiyyah, Mohd Zain and Harilal, Midhun and Yar, Asfand and Izan Izwan, Misnon and Dennis, John Ojur and M. M., Yusoff and Rajan, Jose (2017) Large Scale Synthesis of Binary Composite Nanowires in the Mn2O3-SnO2 System with Improved Charge Storage Capabilities. Chemical Engineering Journal, 327. pp. 962-972. ISSN 1385-8947. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2017.06.171 doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2017.06.171 |
spellingShingle | QD Chemistry Vijayan, Bincy Lathakumary Krishnan, Syam G. Nurul Khairiyyah, Mohd Zain Harilal, Midhun Yar, Asfand Izan Izwan, Misnon Dennis, John Ojur M. M., Yusoff Rajan, Jose Large Scale Synthesis of Binary Composite Nanowires in the Mn2O3-SnO2 System with Improved Charge Storage Capabilities |
title | Large Scale Synthesis of Binary Composite Nanowires in the Mn2O3-SnO2 System with Improved Charge Storage Capabilities |
title_full | Large Scale Synthesis of Binary Composite Nanowires in the Mn2O3-SnO2 System with Improved Charge Storage Capabilities |
title_fullStr | Large Scale Synthesis of Binary Composite Nanowires in the Mn2O3-SnO2 System with Improved Charge Storage Capabilities |
title_full_unstemmed | Large Scale Synthesis of Binary Composite Nanowires in the Mn2O3-SnO2 System with Improved Charge Storage Capabilities |
title_short | Large Scale Synthesis of Binary Composite Nanowires in the Mn2O3-SnO2 System with Improved Charge Storage Capabilities |
title_sort | large scale synthesis of binary composite nanowires in the mn2o3 sno2 system with improved charge storage capabilities |
topic | QD Chemistry |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16251/1/fist-2017-rjose-Large%20scale%20synthesis%20of%20binary%20composite1.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vijayanbincylathakumary largescalesynthesisofbinarycompositenanowiresinthemn2o3sno2systemwithimprovedchargestoragecapabilities AT krishnansyamg largescalesynthesisofbinarycompositenanowiresinthemn2o3sno2systemwithimprovedchargestoragecapabilities AT nurulkhairiyyahmohdzain largescalesynthesisofbinarycompositenanowiresinthemn2o3sno2systemwithimprovedchargestoragecapabilities AT harilalmidhun largescalesynthesisofbinarycompositenanowiresinthemn2o3sno2systemwithimprovedchargestoragecapabilities AT yarasfand largescalesynthesisofbinarycompositenanowiresinthemn2o3sno2systemwithimprovedchargestoragecapabilities AT izanizwanmisnon largescalesynthesisofbinarycompositenanowiresinthemn2o3sno2systemwithimprovedchargestoragecapabilities AT dennisjohnojur largescalesynthesisofbinarycompositenanowiresinthemn2o3sno2systemwithimprovedchargestoragecapabilities AT mmyusoff largescalesynthesisofbinarycompositenanowiresinthemn2o3sno2systemwithimprovedchargestoragecapabilities AT rajanjose largescalesynthesisofbinarycompositenanowiresinthemn2o3sno2systemwithimprovedchargestoragecapabilities |