Poly(amidoxime) from Polymer-Grafted Khaya Cellulose : An Excellent Medium for the Removal of Transition Metal Cations from Aqueous Solution

A free radical chain initiation reaction was exploited to prepare poly(acrylonitrile)-grafted Khaya cellulose. The synthesis of the poly(amidoxime) ligand was also performed using oximation reactions. Transition metal cations formed some complexes with the polymeric ligand. The pH of the solution pl...

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Main Authors: Lutfor, M. R., Sarkar, Shaheen M., M. M., Yusoff, Kulkarni, Ajaykumar D., Chowdhury, Zaira Zaman, Md. Eaqub, Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16253/1/Poly%20Amidoxime%20from%20polymer.pdf
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author Lutfor, M. R.
Sarkar, Shaheen M.
M. M., Yusoff
Kulkarni, Ajaykumar D.
Chowdhury, Zaira Zaman
Md. Eaqub, Ali
author_facet Lutfor, M. R.
Sarkar, Shaheen M.
M. M., Yusoff
Kulkarni, Ajaykumar D.
Chowdhury, Zaira Zaman
Md. Eaqub, Ali
author_sort Lutfor, M. R.
collection UMP
description A free radical chain initiation reaction was exploited to prepare poly(acrylonitrile)-grafted Khaya cellulose. The synthesis of the poly(amidoxime) ligand was also performed using oximation reactions. Transition metal cations formed some complexes with the polymeric ligand. The pH of the solution played an important role in the optical detection of Cu2+ ions. The highest absorbance (approximately 94%) of the [Cu-ligand]n+ complex was at pH 6. The sorption quantity increased with increasing Cu2+ ion concentration, which was reflected by a broad peak at 600 nm that was attributed to the charge transfer (- transition) process. The equilibrium sorption capacity of 282 mg/g, with faster adsorption rates (t1/2 = 8 min), suggested that copper possessed excellent adsorption capacity compared with the other cations (Fe3+, Co3+, Cr3+, Ni2+, and Zn2+). The sorption data for all of the cations followed the Freundlich isotherm model, with a high coefficient of determination, reflecting a heterogeneous sorption process by the cellulose-based, poly(amidoxime) adsorbent. The feasibility for recycling of adsorbent was evaluated by the sorption/ desorption study, and the results suggest that a new type adsorbent can be reused in seven cycles without any significant loss in its original sensing and removal performances.
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spelling UMPir162532018-08-29T07:14:32Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16253/ Poly(amidoxime) from Polymer-Grafted Khaya Cellulose : An Excellent Medium for the Removal of Transition Metal Cations from Aqueous Solution Lutfor, M. R. Sarkar, Shaheen M. M. M., Yusoff Kulkarni, Ajaykumar D. Chowdhury, Zaira Zaman Md. Eaqub, Ali Q Science (General) A free radical chain initiation reaction was exploited to prepare poly(acrylonitrile)-grafted Khaya cellulose. The synthesis of the poly(amidoxime) ligand was also performed using oximation reactions. Transition metal cations formed some complexes with the polymeric ligand. The pH of the solution played an important role in the optical detection of Cu2+ ions. The highest absorbance (approximately 94%) of the [Cu-ligand]n+ complex was at pH 6. The sorption quantity increased with increasing Cu2+ ion concentration, which was reflected by a broad peak at 600 nm that was attributed to the charge transfer (- transition) process. The equilibrium sorption capacity of 282 mg/g, with faster adsorption rates (t1/2 = 8 min), suggested that copper possessed excellent adsorption capacity compared with the other cations (Fe3+, Co3+, Cr3+, Ni2+, and Zn2+). The sorption data for all of the cations followed the Freundlich isotherm model, with a high coefficient of determination, reflecting a heterogeneous sorption process by the cellulose-based, poly(amidoxime) adsorbent. The feasibility for recycling of adsorbent was evaluated by the sorption/ desorption study, and the results suggest that a new type adsorbent can be reused in seven cycles without any significant loss in its original sensing and removal performances. North Carolina State University 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16253/1/Poly%20Amidoxime%20from%20polymer.pdf Lutfor, M. R. and Sarkar, Shaheen M. and M. M., Yusoff and Kulkarni, Ajaykumar D. and Chowdhury, Zaira Zaman and Md. Eaqub, Ali (2016) Poly(amidoxime) from Polymer-Grafted Khaya Cellulose : An Excellent Medium for the Removal of Transition Metal Cations from Aqueous Solution. BioResources, 11 (3). pp. 6780-6800. ISSN 1930-2126. (Published) http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/bioRes_11_3_6780_Rahman_Polymer_Grafted_Khaya_Cellulose
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Lutfor, M. R.
Sarkar, Shaheen M.
M. M., Yusoff
Kulkarni, Ajaykumar D.
Chowdhury, Zaira Zaman
Md. Eaqub, Ali
Poly(amidoxime) from Polymer-Grafted Khaya Cellulose : An Excellent Medium for the Removal of Transition Metal Cations from Aqueous Solution
title Poly(amidoxime) from Polymer-Grafted Khaya Cellulose : An Excellent Medium for the Removal of Transition Metal Cations from Aqueous Solution
title_full Poly(amidoxime) from Polymer-Grafted Khaya Cellulose : An Excellent Medium for the Removal of Transition Metal Cations from Aqueous Solution
title_fullStr Poly(amidoxime) from Polymer-Grafted Khaya Cellulose : An Excellent Medium for the Removal of Transition Metal Cations from Aqueous Solution
title_full_unstemmed Poly(amidoxime) from Polymer-Grafted Khaya Cellulose : An Excellent Medium for the Removal of Transition Metal Cations from Aqueous Solution
title_short Poly(amidoxime) from Polymer-Grafted Khaya Cellulose : An Excellent Medium for the Removal of Transition Metal Cations from Aqueous Solution
title_sort poly amidoxime from polymer grafted khaya cellulose an excellent medium for the removal of transition metal cations from aqueous solution
topic Q Science (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16253/1/Poly%20Amidoxime%20from%20polymer.pdf
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