Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot

Autonomous mobile robot field has gain interest among researchers in recent years. The ability of a mobile robot to locate its current position and surrounding environment is the key in order to operate autonomously, which commonly known as localization. Localization of mobile robot are commonly aff...

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Main Author: Nabil Zhafri, Mohd Nasir
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16308/1/Kalman%20filter%20implementation%20on%20localization%20of%20mobile%20robot-CD%2010417.pdf
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author Nabil Zhafri, Mohd Nasir
author_facet Nabil Zhafri, Mohd Nasir
author_sort Nabil Zhafri, Mohd Nasir
collection UMP
description Autonomous mobile robot field has gain interest among researchers in recent years. The ability of a mobile robot to locate its current position and surrounding environment is the key in order to operate autonomously, which commonly known as localization. Localization of mobile robot are commonly affected by the inaccuracy of the sensors. These inaccuracies are caused by various factors which includes internal interferences of the sensor and external environment noises. In order to overcome these noises, a filtering method is required in order to improve the mobile robot’s localization. In this research, a 2-wheeled-drive (2WD) mobile robot will be used as platform. The odometers, inertial measurement unit (IMU), and ultrasonic sensors are uses for data collection. Data collected is processed using Kalman filter to predict and correct the error from these sensors reading. The differential drive model and measurement model which estimates the environmental noises and predict a correction are used in this research. Based on the simulation and experimental results, the x, y and heading was corrected by converging the error to10 mm, 10 mm and 0.06 rad respectively.
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spelling UMPir163082022-11-08T01:59:11Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16308/ Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot Nabil Zhafri, Mohd Nasir T Technology (General) TS Manufactures Autonomous mobile robot field has gain interest among researchers in recent years. The ability of a mobile robot to locate its current position and surrounding environment is the key in order to operate autonomously, which commonly known as localization. Localization of mobile robot are commonly affected by the inaccuracy of the sensors. These inaccuracies are caused by various factors which includes internal interferences of the sensor and external environment noises. In order to overcome these noises, a filtering method is required in order to improve the mobile robot’s localization. In this research, a 2-wheeled-drive (2WD) mobile robot will be used as platform. The odometers, inertial measurement unit (IMU), and ultrasonic sensors are uses for data collection. Data collected is processed using Kalman filter to predict and correct the error from these sensors reading. The differential drive model and measurement model which estimates the environmental noises and predict a correction are used in this research. Based on the simulation and experimental results, the x, y and heading was corrected by converging the error to10 mm, 10 mm and 0.06 rad respectively. 2016-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16308/1/Kalman%20filter%20implementation%20on%20localization%20of%20mobile%20robot-CD%2010417.pdf Nabil Zhafri, Mohd Nasir (2016) Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot. Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TS Manufactures
Nabil Zhafri, Mohd Nasir
Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot
title Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot
title_full Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot
title_fullStr Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot
title_full_unstemmed Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot
title_short Kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot
title_sort kalman filter implementation on localization of mobile robot
topic T Technology (General)
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16308/1/Kalman%20filter%20implementation%20on%20localization%20of%20mobile%20robot-CD%2010417.pdf
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