Highly Active Bio-Waste Cellulose Supported Poly(Amidoxime) Palladium(II) Complex for Heck Reactions
Corn-cob cellulose supported poly(amidoxime) Pd(II) complex was synthesized and characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermogravimetric a...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2017
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17471/2/Highly%20active%20bio-waste%20cellulose%20supported%20poly%28amidoxime%29%20palladium%28II%29%20complex%20for%20Heck%20reactions%201.pdf |
Summary: | Corn-cob cellulose supported poly(amidoxime) Pd(II) complex was synthesized and characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) analyses. The cellulose supported heterogeneous Pd(II) complex showed high stability and catalytic activity towards Mizoroki-Heck reaction of aryl halides and arenediazonium tetrafluoroborate with a variety of olefins to give the corresponding cross-coupling products in up to 97% yield. The Pd(II) complex was separated from the reaction mixtures and repeatedly used up to seven times without any significant decrease of its catalytic performance. |
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