Bioremediation of PAHS from Industrial Refinery Effluents to Highly Valuable Transformed Compounds

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous pollutants in the environment, and most highly molecular weight PAHs cause mutagenic, teratogenic and potentially carcinogenic effects. The study aims to screen the bioremediation effects on PAHs to produce new compounds with industrial importan...

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Main Authors: Muna, Ibrahim, Makky, Essam A., Seema, Zareen, Abdelhadi, Tarek F., Nina Suhaity, Azmi, Jamil, Ismail
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17620/1/17.%20Bioremediation%20of%20pahs%20from%20industrial%20refinery%20effluents%20to%20highly%20valuable%20transformed%20compounds.pdf
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author Muna, Ibrahim
Makky, Essam A.
Seema, Zareen
Abdelhadi, Tarek F.
Nina Suhaity, Azmi
Jamil, Ismail
author_facet Muna, Ibrahim
Makky, Essam A.
Seema, Zareen
Abdelhadi, Tarek F.
Nina Suhaity, Azmi
Jamil, Ismail
author_sort Muna, Ibrahim
collection UMP
description Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous pollutants in the environment, and most highly molecular weight PAHs cause mutagenic, teratogenic and potentially carcinogenic effects. The study aims to screen the bioremediation effects on PAHs to produce new compounds with industrial importance by-products contaminated water using liquid- liquid extraction (LLE) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). Two bacterial isolates out of 13 were selected from PAHs samples contaminated water collected from Kuantan River. PAHs were extracted using dichloromethane from refinery wastewater samples collected from BASF (Petronas chemicals Co.). GC-MS analysis revealed that, the PAHs of petroleum refinery were successfully biodegraded using the most potent bacterial isolates within 15 days incubation periods into new compounds (Guanidine derivative, etc.) with industrial applications compared to control. This research improves our understanding of processes contributing to PAHs degradation in petroleum refinery wastewater to new applications.
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spelling UMPir176202023-05-17T04:31:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17620/ Bioremediation of PAHS from Industrial Refinery Effluents to Highly Valuable Transformed Compounds Muna, Ibrahim Makky, Essam A. Seema, Zareen Abdelhadi, Tarek F. Nina Suhaity, Azmi Jamil, Ismail TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous pollutants in the environment, and most highly molecular weight PAHs cause mutagenic, teratogenic and potentially carcinogenic effects. The study aims to screen the bioremediation effects on PAHs to produce new compounds with industrial importance by-products contaminated water using liquid- liquid extraction (LLE) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). Two bacterial isolates out of 13 were selected from PAHs samples contaminated water collected from Kuantan River. PAHs were extracted using dichloromethane from refinery wastewater samples collected from BASF (Petronas chemicals Co.). GC-MS analysis revealed that, the PAHs of petroleum refinery were successfully biodegraded using the most potent bacterial isolates within 15 days incubation periods into new compounds (Guanidine derivative, etc.) with industrial applications compared to control. This research improves our understanding of processes contributing to PAHs degradation in petroleum refinery wastewater to new applications. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17620/1/17.%20Bioremediation%20of%20pahs%20from%20industrial%20refinery%20effluents%20to%20highly%20valuable%20transformed%20compounds.pdf Muna, Ibrahim and Makky, Essam A. and Seema, Zareen and Abdelhadi, Tarek F. and Nina Suhaity, Azmi and Jamil, Ismail (2017) Bioremediation of PAHS from Industrial Refinery Effluents to Highly Valuable Transformed Compounds. In: Proceedings of the FGIC 1st Conference on Governance & Integrity , 3-4 April 2017 , Yayasan Pahang, Kuantan, Malaysia. pp. 323-336.. ISBN 978-967-2054-37-5 (Published) http://fgic.ump.edu.my/images/docman/1st-FGIC-Proceedings.pdf
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Muna, Ibrahim
Makky, Essam A.
Seema, Zareen
Abdelhadi, Tarek F.
Nina Suhaity, Azmi
Jamil, Ismail
Bioremediation of PAHS from Industrial Refinery Effluents to Highly Valuable Transformed Compounds
title Bioremediation of PAHS from Industrial Refinery Effluents to Highly Valuable Transformed Compounds
title_full Bioremediation of PAHS from Industrial Refinery Effluents to Highly Valuable Transformed Compounds
title_fullStr Bioremediation of PAHS from Industrial Refinery Effluents to Highly Valuable Transformed Compounds
title_full_unstemmed Bioremediation of PAHS from Industrial Refinery Effluents to Highly Valuable Transformed Compounds
title_short Bioremediation of PAHS from Industrial Refinery Effluents to Highly Valuable Transformed Compounds
title_sort bioremediation of pahs from industrial refinery effluents to highly valuable transformed compounds
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17620/1/17.%20Bioremediation%20of%20pahs%20from%20industrial%20refinery%20effluents%20to%20highly%20valuable%20transformed%20compounds.pdf
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