Enhancing Co-Gasification of Coconut Shell by Reusing Char

Objectives: This paper aims to investigate the influence of char reuse in the gasification process. Methods: Co-gasification of biomass (coconut shell) and char was carried out in a downdraft gasifier. Char was produced as a by-product in biomass gasification process which contains a huge amount of...

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Main Authors: Monir, Md Minhaj Uddin, Yousuf, Abu, Azrina, Abd Aziz, Atnaw, Samson M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Informatics Publishing Limited 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17723/1/ftech-2017-atnaw-Enhancing%20Co-Gasification%20of%20Coconut.pdf
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author Monir, Md Minhaj Uddin
Yousuf, Abu
Azrina, Abd Aziz
Atnaw, Samson M.
author_facet Monir, Md Minhaj Uddin
Yousuf, Abu
Azrina, Abd Aziz
Atnaw, Samson M.
author_sort Monir, Md Minhaj Uddin
collection UMP
description Objectives: This paper aims to investigate the influence of char reuse in the gasification process. Methods: Co-gasification of biomass (coconut shell) and char was carried out in a downdraft gasifier. Char was produced as a by-product in biomass gasification process which contains a huge amount of concentrated carbon. The simulation was run for the different ratios of coconut shell and char (100:0, 90:10, 80:20 and 70:30) by ASPEN PLUS process simulator software to find out a suitable ratio. Findings: The calculated energy is 23703.45 Kcal, 24207.78 Kcal, 24964.28 Kcal and 25468.60 Kcal, where the char ratio is 0%, 10%, 20% and 30%, respectively. Based on the simulation result, gasification was accomplished by adding 30% of char with coconut shell biomass. The simulated and experiment results proved that more energy can be produced by increasing the char ratio. Application: Many countries started to find out an alternative source of energy instead of nonrenewable energy resources, especially from biomass. Co-gasification of the coconut shell with suitable char ratios is the best alternatives to meet up the world’s future energy demand.
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spelling UMPir177232018-01-24T06:07:44Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17723/ Enhancing Co-Gasification of Coconut Shell by Reusing Char Monir, Md Minhaj Uddin Yousuf, Abu Azrina, Abd Aziz Atnaw, Samson M. QD Chemistry Objectives: This paper aims to investigate the influence of char reuse in the gasification process. Methods: Co-gasification of biomass (coconut shell) and char was carried out in a downdraft gasifier. Char was produced as a by-product in biomass gasification process which contains a huge amount of concentrated carbon. The simulation was run for the different ratios of coconut shell and char (100:0, 90:10, 80:20 and 70:30) by ASPEN PLUS process simulator software to find out a suitable ratio. Findings: The calculated energy is 23703.45 Kcal, 24207.78 Kcal, 24964.28 Kcal and 25468.60 Kcal, where the char ratio is 0%, 10%, 20% and 30%, respectively. Based on the simulation result, gasification was accomplished by adding 30% of char with coconut shell biomass. The simulated and experiment results proved that more energy can be produced by increasing the char ratio. Application: Many countries started to find out an alternative source of energy instead of nonrenewable energy resources, especially from biomass. Co-gasification of the coconut shell with suitable char ratios is the best alternatives to meet up the world’s future energy demand. Informatics Publishing Limited 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17723/1/ftech-2017-atnaw-Enhancing%20Co-Gasification%20of%20Coconut.pdf Monir, Md Minhaj Uddin and Yousuf, Abu and Azrina, Abd Aziz and Atnaw, Samson M. (2017) Enhancing Co-Gasification of Coconut Shell by Reusing Char. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 10 (6). pp. 1-5. ISSN 0974-6846 (Print); 0974-5645 (Online). (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2017/v10i6/111217 DOI: 10.17485/ijst/2017/v10i6/111217
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Monir, Md Minhaj Uddin
Yousuf, Abu
Azrina, Abd Aziz
Atnaw, Samson M.
Enhancing Co-Gasification of Coconut Shell by Reusing Char
title Enhancing Co-Gasification of Coconut Shell by Reusing Char
title_full Enhancing Co-Gasification of Coconut Shell by Reusing Char
title_fullStr Enhancing Co-Gasification of Coconut Shell by Reusing Char
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Co-Gasification of Coconut Shell by Reusing Char
title_short Enhancing Co-Gasification of Coconut Shell by Reusing Char
title_sort enhancing co gasification of coconut shell by reusing char
topic QD Chemistry
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17723/1/ftech-2017-atnaw-Enhancing%20Co-Gasification%20of%20Coconut.pdf
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