Syngas Production from Combined Steam and Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane over Ce-modified Silicasupported Nickel Catalysts
This study investigates the physicochemical attributes of Ce-modified Santa Barbara Amorphous-15 (SBA-15) supported Ni catalyst and evaluates its catalytic performance for combined steam and CO2 reforming of methane in order to produce synthesis gas. Both 10 % Ni/SBA-15 and 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 catalys...
Κύριοι συγγραφείς: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Μορφή: | Άρθρο |
Γλώσσα: | English |
Έκδοση: |
The Italian Association of Chemical Engineering-AIDIC
2017
|
Θέματα: | |
Διαθέσιμο Online: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18076/1/Tan%20Ji%20Siang_Chem%20Eng%20Transactions_2017.pdf |
_version_ | 1825823806866849792 |
---|---|
author | Siang, Tan Ji Danh, Huong T. Singh, Sharanjit Truong, Quang Duc Setiabudi, H. D. Vo, Dai-Viet N. |
author_facet | Siang, Tan Ji Danh, Huong T. Singh, Sharanjit Truong, Quang Duc Setiabudi, H. D. Vo, Dai-Viet N. |
author_sort | Siang, Tan Ji |
collection | UMP |
description | This study investigates the physicochemical attributes of Ce-modified Santa Barbara Amorphous-15 (SBA-15) supported Ni catalyst and evaluates its catalytic performance for combined steam and CO2 reforming of methane in order to produce synthesis gas. Both 10 % Ni/SBA-15 and 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 catalysts were prepared by conventional wetness impregnation method and characterised via Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area, H2 temperature-programmed reduction (H2-TPR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. Both 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 and 10 % Ni/SBA-15 catalysts possessed high BET surface area of 595.04 m2 g-1 and 493.73 m2 g-1. XRD measurement revealed the existence of NiO phase with crystallite sizes of 15.5 nm and 13.6 nm for the corresponding 10 % Ni/SBA-15 and 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 catalysts whilst cerium (IV) oxide (CeO2) particles were well dispersed on the mesoporous SBA-15 support surface. H2-TPR results showed that NiO to Ni0 reduction was completely obtained at temperature beyond 800 K and the reduction temperature
was contingent on the degree of metal-support interaction associated with size and location of NiO nanoparticles on support. Ce-modified catalyst was more stable and active than unmodified Ni/SBA-15 catalyst. 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 catalyst exhibited a significant enhancement in CH4 conversion (up to 11.06 %) and H2 yield (30.51 mol%) reasonably due to the high oxygen storage capacity and redox property of CeO2 phase incorporated into the mesoporous framework of SBA-15 support. H2/CO ratio of 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 catalyst was stable at about 1.74 while a lower value of 1.14 was observed for 10 % Ni/SBA-15 catalyst indicating the occurrence of parallel reactions including CH4 steam reforming reaction and CH4 dry reforming reaction. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:16:37Z |
format | Article |
id | UMPir18076 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:16:37Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | The Italian Association of Chemical Engineering-AIDIC |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir180762019-10-03T07:43:24Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18076/ Syngas Production from Combined Steam and Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane over Ce-modified Silicasupported Nickel Catalysts Siang, Tan Ji Danh, Huong T. Singh, Sharanjit Truong, Quang Duc Setiabudi, H. D. Vo, Dai-Viet N. TP Chemical technology This study investigates the physicochemical attributes of Ce-modified Santa Barbara Amorphous-15 (SBA-15) supported Ni catalyst and evaluates its catalytic performance for combined steam and CO2 reforming of methane in order to produce synthesis gas. Both 10 % Ni/SBA-15 and 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 catalysts were prepared by conventional wetness impregnation method and characterised via Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area, H2 temperature-programmed reduction (H2-TPR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. Both 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 and 10 % Ni/SBA-15 catalysts possessed high BET surface area of 595.04 m2 g-1 and 493.73 m2 g-1. XRD measurement revealed the existence of NiO phase with crystallite sizes of 15.5 nm and 13.6 nm for the corresponding 10 % Ni/SBA-15 and 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 catalysts whilst cerium (IV) oxide (CeO2) particles were well dispersed on the mesoporous SBA-15 support surface. H2-TPR results showed that NiO to Ni0 reduction was completely obtained at temperature beyond 800 K and the reduction temperature was contingent on the degree of metal-support interaction associated with size and location of NiO nanoparticles on support. Ce-modified catalyst was more stable and active than unmodified Ni/SBA-15 catalyst. 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 catalyst exhibited a significant enhancement in CH4 conversion (up to 11.06 %) and H2 yield (30.51 mol%) reasonably due to the high oxygen storage capacity and redox property of CeO2 phase incorporated into the mesoporous framework of SBA-15 support. H2/CO ratio of 10 % Ni/Ce-SBA-15 catalyst was stable at about 1.74 while a lower value of 1.14 was observed for 10 % Ni/SBA-15 catalyst indicating the occurrence of parallel reactions including CH4 steam reforming reaction and CH4 dry reforming reaction. The Italian Association of Chemical Engineering-AIDIC 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18076/1/Tan%20Ji%20Siang_Chem%20Eng%20Transactions_2017.pdf Siang, Tan Ji and Danh, Huong T. and Singh, Sharanjit and Truong, Quang Duc and Setiabudi, H. D. and Vo, Dai-Viet N. (2017) Syngas Production from Combined Steam and Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane over Ce-modified Silicasupported Nickel Catalysts. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING TRANSACTIONS, 56. pp. 1129-1134. ISSN 2283-9216 . (Published) http://www.aidic.it/cet DOI: 10.3303/CET1756189 |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Siang, Tan Ji Danh, Huong T. Singh, Sharanjit Truong, Quang Duc Setiabudi, H. D. Vo, Dai-Viet N. Syngas Production from Combined Steam and Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane over Ce-modified Silicasupported Nickel Catalysts |
title | Syngas Production from Combined Steam and Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane over Ce-modified Silicasupported Nickel Catalysts |
title_full | Syngas Production from Combined Steam and Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane over Ce-modified Silicasupported Nickel Catalysts |
title_fullStr | Syngas Production from Combined Steam and Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane over Ce-modified Silicasupported Nickel Catalysts |
title_full_unstemmed | Syngas Production from Combined Steam and Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane over Ce-modified Silicasupported Nickel Catalysts |
title_short | Syngas Production from Combined Steam and Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane over Ce-modified Silicasupported Nickel Catalysts |
title_sort | syngas production from combined steam and carbon dioxide reforming of methane over ce modified silicasupported nickel catalysts |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18076/1/Tan%20Ji%20Siang_Chem%20Eng%20Transactions_2017.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT siangtanji syngasproductionfromcombinedsteamandcarbondioxidereformingofmethaneovercemodifiedsilicasupportednickelcatalysts AT danhhuongt syngasproductionfromcombinedsteamandcarbondioxidereformingofmethaneovercemodifiedsilicasupportednickelcatalysts AT singhsharanjit syngasproductionfromcombinedsteamandcarbondioxidereformingofmethaneovercemodifiedsilicasupportednickelcatalysts AT truongquangduc syngasproductionfromcombinedsteamandcarbondioxidereformingofmethaneovercemodifiedsilicasupportednickelcatalysts AT setiabudihd syngasproductionfromcombinedsteamandcarbondioxidereformingofmethaneovercemodifiedsilicasupportednickelcatalysts AT vodaivietn syngasproductionfromcombinedsteamandcarbondioxidereformingofmethaneovercemodifiedsilicasupportednickelcatalysts |