Importance of Lignin on the Properties of Binderless Particleboard Made From Oil Palm Trunk

This study investigated the influence of soda lignin extracts from oil palm on the binderless particleboard properties especially in against moisture. Characterization analysis of oil palm soda lignin, including carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulphur elemental analysis, ash content, infrared spectra vi...

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Main Authors: Boon, Jia Geng, Rokiah, Hashim, Othman, Sulaiman, Sugimoto, Tomoko, Sato, Masatoshi, Nurjannah, Salim, M. H. M., Amini, Sitti Fatimah, M. R., Nor Izaida, Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN). 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18275/1/jeas_0117_5578.pdf
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author Boon, Jia Geng
Rokiah, Hashim
Othman, Sulaiman
Sugimoto, Tomoko
Sato, Masatoshi
Nurjannah, Salim
M. H. M., Amini
Sitti Fatimah, M. R.
Nor Izaida, Ibrahim
author_facet Boon, Jia Geng
Rokiah, Hashim
Othman, Sulaiman
Sugimoto, Tomoko
Sato, Masatoshi
Nurjannah, Salim
M. H. M., Amini
Sitti Fatimah, M. R.
Nor Izaida, Ibrahim
author_sort Boon, Jia Geng
collection UMP
description This study investigated the influence of soda lignin extracts from oil palm on the binderless particleboard properties especially in against moisture. Characterization analysis of oil palm soda lignin, including carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulphur elemental analysis, ash content, infrared spectra via fourier transform spectrometer, glass transition point, and thermal decomposition were conducted. Moisture resistant properties including thickness swelling, and dimensional changes with changes of relative humidity of binderless board with lignin add-on were investigated. Mechanical strength properties including modulus of rupture and internal bond strength were evaluated. Scanning electron microscopy image of specimens was inspected. Lignin was statistically significant influencing the properties of oil palm binderless particleboard. All specimens with lignin added showed better performances than control specimens that without lignin add-on. Binderless board with 5% lignin add-on showed the best result in moisture resistant properties and mechanical properties.
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spelling UMPir182752018-07-26T01:14:11Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18275/ Importance of Lignin on the Properties of Binderless Particleboard Made From Oil Palm Trunk Boon, Jia Geng Rokiah, Hashim Othman, Sulaiman Sugimoto, Tomoko Sato, Masatoshi Nurjannah, Salim M. H. M., Amini Sitti Fatimah, M. R. Nor Izaida, Ibrahim SD Forestry TP Chemical technology This study investigated the influence of soda lignin extracts from oil palm on the binderless particleboard properties especially in against moisture. Characterization analysis of oil palm soda lignin, including carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulphur elemental analysis, ash content, infrared spectra via fourier transform spectrometer, glass transition point, and thermal decomposition were conducted. Moisture resistant properties including thickness swelling, and dimensional changes with changes of relative humidity of binderless board with lignin add-on were investigated. Mechanical strength properties including modulus of rupture and internal bond strength were evaluated. Scanning electron microscopy image of specimens was inspected. Lignin was statistically significant influencing the properties of oil palm binderless particleboard. All specimens with lignin added showed better performances than control specimens that without lignin add-on. Binderless board with 5% lignin add-on showed the best result in moisture resistant properties and mechanical properties. Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN). 2017-01-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18275/1/jeas_0117_5578.pdf Boon, Jia Geng and Rokiah, Hashim and Othman, Sulaiman and Sugimoto, Tomoko and Sato, Masatoshi and Nurjannah, Salim and M. H. M., Amini and Sitti Fatimah, M. R. and Nor Izaida, Ibrahim (2017) Importance of Lignin on the Properties of Binderless Particleboard Made From Oil Palm Trunk. ARPN Journal of Engineering & Applied Sciences, 12 (1). pp. 33-40. ISSN 1819-6608. (Published) http://www.arpnjournals.org/jeas/research_papers/rp_2017/jeas_0117_5578.pdf
spellingShingle SD Forestry
TP Chemical technology
Boon, Jia Geng
Rokiah, Hashim
Othman, Sulaiman
Sugimoto, Tomoko
Sato, Masatoshi
Nurjannah, Salim
M. H. M., Amini
Sitti Fatimah, M. R.
Nor Izaida, Ibrahim
Importance of Lignin on the Properties of Binderless Particleboard Made From Oil Palm Trunk
title Importance of Lignin on the Properties of Binderless Particleboard Made From Oil Palm Trunk
title_full Importance of Lignin on the Properties of Binderless Particleboard Made From Oil Palm Trunk
title_fullStr Importance of Lignin on the Properties of Binderless Particleboard Made From Oil Palm Trunk
title_full_unstemmed Importance of Lignin on the Properties of Binderless Particleboard Made From Oil Palm Trunk
title_short Importance of Lignin on the Properties of Binderless Particleboard Made From Oil Palm Trunk
title_sort importance of lignin on the properties of binderless particleboard made from oil palm trunk
topic SD Forestry
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18275/1/jeas_0117_5578.pdf
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