Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Indigenous Mesophilic Strain Bacillus Anthracis PUNAJAN 1 Newly Isolated from Palm Oil Mill Effluent

In the present study, a new mesophilic bacterial strain, identified as Bacillus anthracis strain PUNAJAN 1 was isolated from palm oil mill effluent (POME) sludge, and tested for its hydrogen production ability. Effect of physico-chemical factors such as temperature, initial pH, nitrogen source and c...

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Main Authors: Puranjan, Mishra, Sveta, Thakur, Singh, Lakhveer, Santhana, Krishnan, Mimi Sakinah, A. M., Zularisam, A. W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18347/2/Fermentative%20hydrogen%20production%20from%20indigenous%20mesophilic%20strain%20Bacillus%20anthracis%20PUNAJAN%201%20newly%20isolated%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%201.pdf
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author Puranjan, Mishra
Sveta, Thakur
Singh, Lakhveer
Santhana, Krishnan
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
author_facet Puranjan, Mishra
Sveta, Thakur
Singh, Lakhveer
Santhana, Krishnan
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
author_sort Puranjan, Mishra
collection UMP
description In the present study, a new mesophilic bacterial strain, identified as Bacillus anthracis strain PUNAJAN 1 was isolated from palm oil mill effluent (POME) sludge, and tested for its hydrogen production ability. Effect of physico-chemical factors such as temperature, initial pH, nitrogen source and carbon sources were investigated in order to determine the optimal conditions for hydrogen production. The maximum hydrogen yield of 2.42 mol H2/mol mannose was obtained at 35 °C and initial pH of 6.5. Yeast and mannose were used as the main carbon and nitrogen sources respectively in the course of the hydrogen production. Apart from synthetic substrate, specific hydrogen production potentials of the strain using POME was calculated and found to be 236 ml H2/g chemical oxygen demand (COD). The findings of this study demonstrate that the indigenous strain PUNAJAN 1 could be a potential candidate for hydrogen using POME as substrate.
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spelling UMPir183472019-09-10T02:41:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18347/ Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Indigenous Mesophilic Strain Bacillus Anthracis PUNAJAN 1 Newly Isolated from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Puranjan, Mishra Sveta, Thakur Singh, Lakhveer Santhana, Krishnan Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W. T Technology (General) In the present study, a new mesophilic bacterial strain, identified as Bacillus anthracis strain PUNAJAN 1 was isolated from palm oil mill effluent (POME) sludge, and tested for its hydrogen production ability. Effect of physico-chemical factors such as temperature, initial pH, nitrogen source and carbon sources were investigated in order to determine the optimal conditions for hydrogen production. The maximum hydrogen yield of 2.42 mol H2/mol mannose was obtained at 35 °C and initial pH of 6.5. Yeast and mannose were used as the main carbon and nitrogen sources respectively in the course of the hydrogen production. Apart from synthetic substrate, specific hydrogen production potentials of the strain using POME was calculated and found to be 236 ml H2/g chemical oxygen demand (COD). The findings of this study demonstrate that the indigenous strain PUNAJAN 1 could be a potential candidate for hydrogen using POME as substrate. Elsevier Ltd 2017-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18347/2/Fermentative%20hydrogen%20production%20from%20indigenous%20mesophilic%20strain%20Bacillus%20anthracis%20PUNAJAN%201%20newly%20isolated%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%201.pdf Puranjan, Mishra and Sveta, Thakur and Singh, Lakhveer and Santhana, Krishnan and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. and Zularisam, A. W. (2017) Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Indigenous Mesophilic Strain Bacillus Anthracis PUNAJAN 1 Newly Isolated from Palm Oil Mill Effluent. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 42 (25). pp. 16054-16063. ISSN 0360-3199. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.05.120 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.05.120
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Puranjan, Mishra
Sveta, Thakur
Singh, Lakhveer
Santhana, Krishnan
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Indigenous Mesophilic Strain Bacillus Anthracis PUNAJAN 1 Newly Isolated from Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Indigenous Mesophilic Strain Bacillus Anthracis PUNAJAN 1 Newly Isolated from Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_full Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Indigenous Mesophilic Strain Bacillus Anthracis PUNAJAN 1 Newly Isolated from Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_fullStr Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Indigenous Mesophilic Strain Bacillus Anthracis PUNAJAN 1 Newly Isolated from Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_full_unstemmed Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Indigenous Mesophilic Strain Bacillus Anthracis PUNAJAN 1 Newly Isolated from Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_short Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Indigenous Mesophilic Strain Bacillus Anthracis PUNAJAN 1 Newly Isolated from Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_sort fermentative hydrogen production from indigenous mesophilic strain bacillus anthracis punajan 1 newly isolated from palm oil mill effluent
topic T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18347/2/Fermentative%20hydrogen%20production%20from%20indigenous%20mesophilic%20strain%20Bacillus%20anthracis%20PUNAJAN%201%20newly%20isolated%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%201.pdf
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