Evaluation of Antilipolytic, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Ferns

In the present study, three ferns were used (Adiantum capillus-veneris Cheilanthes albomarginata and Asplenium pumilum,) to identify their functional compounds to reduce obesity. The methanolic fern-extract (MFE) of these ferns was assessed for anti-bacterial activity by measuring inhibition zones a...

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Main Authors: Jarial, Rini, Singh, Lakhveer, Thakur, Sveta, Zularisam, A. W., Mimi Sakinah, A. M., S. S., Kanwar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Science Publishers LLP Inc. 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18391/1/Evaluation%20of%20antilipolytic%2C%20antioxidant%20and%20antibacterial%20activities%20of%20selected%20ferns.pdf
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author Jarial, Rini
Singh, Lakhveer
Thakur, Sveta
Zularisam, A. W.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
S. S., Kanwar
author_facet Jarial, Rini
Singh, Lakhveer
Thakur, Sveta
Zularisam, A. W.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
S. S., Kanwar
author_sort Jarial, Rini
collection UMP
description In the present study, three ferns were used (Adiantum capillus-veneris Cheilanthes albomarginata and Asplenium pumilum,) to identify their functional compounds to reduce obesity. The methanolic fern-extract (MFE) of these ferns was assessed for anti-bacterial activity by measuring inhibition zones against a panel of pathogenic bacterial strains using the agar diffusion method. MFE at a concentration of 25 μg /ml showed marked anti-bacterial activity against all bacterial strains (6mm to 23mm) zone of inhibition and was greatest against Enterobacter sp (23 mm). Out of these, the MFE of the A. veneris fern extract had the best MIC values of 2.25 μg /ml against S. aureus and Enterobacter sp. respectively. It had an inhibitory concentration (69.9 %) for 2, 2-diphenylpicryl-1-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity. The MFE of the A. veriens also possessed good anti-lipolytic activity (76.5%) against a porcine pancreatic lipase (PPL) and cholesterol oxidase inhibition (89%). The hemolytic activity of A. veneris was found to be 27.6% at 6.25 µg/mL of MFE. This result showed that the MFE of A. veriens is not only a potent source of natural anti-oxidants and anti-bacterial activities but also possesses efficient cholesterol degradation and anti-lipolytic activities, which would be beneficial in body weight management.
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spelling UMPir183912019-10-03T07:51:13Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18391/ Evaluation of Antilipolytic, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Ferns Jarial, Rini Singh, Lakhveer Thakur, Sveta Zularisam, A. W. Mimi Sakinah, A. M. S. S., Kanwar T Technology (General) In the present study, three ferns were used (Adiantum capillus-veneris Cheilanthes albomarginata and Asplenium pumilum,) to identify their functional compounds to reduce obesity. The methanolic fern-extract (MFE) of these ferns was assessed for anti-bacterial activity by measuring inhibition zones against a panel of pathogenic bacterial strains using the agar diffusion method. MFE at a concentration of 25 μg /ml showed marked anti-bacterial activity against all bacterial strains (6mm to 23mm) zone of inhibition and was greatest against Enterobacter sp (23 mm). Out of these, the MFE of the A. veneris fern extract had the best MIC values of 2.25 μg /ml against S. aureus and Enterobacter sp. respectively. It had an inhibitory concentration (69.9 %) for 2, 2-diphenylpicryl-1-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity. The MFE of the A. veriens also possessed good anti-lipolytic activity (76.5%) against a porcine pancreatic lipase (PPL) and cholesterol oxidase inhibition (89%). The hemolytic activity of A. veneris was found to be 27.6% at 6.25 µg/mL of MFE. This result showed that the MFE of A. veriens is not only a potent source of natural anti-oxidants and anti-bacterial activities but also possesses efficient cholesterol degradation and anti-lipolytic activities, which would be beneficial in body weight management. Open Science Publishers LLP Inc. 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nc_sa http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18391/1/Evaluation%20of%20antilipolytic%2C%20antioxidant%20and%20antibacterial%20activities%20of%20selected%20ferns.pdf Jarial, Rini and Singh, Lakhveer and Thakur, Sveta and Zularisam, A. W. and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. and S. S., Kanwar (2017) Evaluation of Antilipolytic, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Ferns. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 7 (6). pp. 150-156. ISSN 2231-3354. (Published) http://www.japsonline.com/admin/php/uploads/2306_pdf.pdf DOI: 10.7324/JAPS.2017.70621
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Jarial, Rini
Singh, Lakhveer
Thakur, Sveta
Zularisam, A. W.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
S. S., Kanwar
Evaluation of Antilipolytic, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Ferns
title Evaluation of Antilipolytic, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Ferns
title_full Evaluation of Antilipolytic, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Ferns
title_fullStr Evaluation of Antilipolytic, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Ferns
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Antilipolytic, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Ferns
title_short Evaluation of Antilipolytic, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Selected Ferns
title_sort evaluation of antilipolytic antioxidant and antibacterial activities of selected ferns
topic T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18391/1/Evaluation%20of%20antilipolytic%2C%20antioxidant%20and%20antibacterial%20activities%20of%20selected%20ferns.pdf
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