Effects of Support Matrix for Xylanase Immobilisationon Alginate Hydrogel Beads

Enzymes serving as biocatalysts and play an important roles in many industrial field. However, the limitation of enzyme usage due to its high cost and unstable conditions of soluble enzyme to harsh conditions lead to findings an alternative to enhance the enzyme efficiency by immobilisation (insolu...

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Main Authors: Siti Sabrina, Mohd Sukri, Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18516/1/ftech-2017-mimi-Effects%20of%20Support%20Matrix%20for%20Xylanase.pdf
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author Siti Sabrina, Mohd Sukri
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
author_facet Siti Sabrina, Mohd Sukri
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
author_sort Siti Sabrina, Mohd Sukri
collection UMP
description Enzymes serving as biocatalysts and play an important roles in many industrial field. However, the limitation of enzyme usage due to its high cost and unstable conditions of soluble enzyme to harsh conditions lead to findings an alternative to enhance the enzyme efficiency by immobilisation (insoluble enzyme). The present work reported a combination of immobilisation technique of xylanase by entrapment and covalent binding on alginate hydrogel beads. Xylanase enzyme was effectively immobilised within the support matrix, alginate hydrogel beads by entrapment and covalent binding on the surface of beads using glutaraldehyde as a cross-linked agent. The effects of support matrix comprised of sodium alginate concentration (% w/v) and calcium chloride, CaCl2(M) were studied in order to obtain a better immobilisation yield. The suitable concentration of sodium alginate and CaCl2 to ensure a robust and stable hydrogel beads with higher immobilisation yield were formed as a support matrix for xylanase immobilisation. The analysis of xylanase activity was determined using dinitrosalicyclic (DNS) acid reagent method. Maximal enzyme immobilisation yield (>80%) was achieved at 3.0% w/v of sodium alginate concentration and 0.3M of CaCl2. The study shows the support matrix of hydrogel beads gave a significant impact towards the immobilisation yield of xylanase.
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spelling UMPir185162017-10-31T04:19:38Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18516/ Effects of Support Matrix for Xylanase Immobilisationon Alginate Hydrogel Beads Siti Sabrina, Mohd Sukri Mimi Sakinah, A. M. QD Chemistry Enzymes serving as biocatalysts and play an important roles in many industrial field. However, the limitation of enzyme usage due to its high cost and unstable conditions of soluble enzyme to harsh conditions lead to findings an alternative to enhance the enzyme efficiency by immobilisation (insoluble enzyme). The present work reported a combination of immobilisation technique of xylanase by entrapment and covalent binding on alginate hydrogel beads. Xylanase enzyme was effectively immobilised within the support matrix, alginate hydrogel beads by entrapment and covalent binding on the surface of beads using glutaraldehyde as a cross-linked agent. The effects of support matrix comprised of sodium alginate concentration (% w/v) and calcium chloride, CaCl2(M) were studied in order to obtain a better immobilisation yield. The suitable concentration of sodium alginate and CaCl2 to ensure a robust and stable hydrogel beads with higher immobilisation yield were formed as a support matrix for xylanase immobilisation. The analysis of xylanase activity was determined using dinitrosalicyclic (DNS) acid reagent method. Maximal enzyme immobilisation yield (>80%) was achieved at 3.0% w/v of sodium alginate concentration and 0.3M of CaCl2. The study shows the support matrix of hydrogel beads gave a significant impact towards the immobilisation yield of xylanase. Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18516/1/ftech-2017-mimi-Effects%20of%20Support%20Matrix%20for%20Xylanase.pdf Siti Sabrina, Mohd Sukri and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. (2017) Effects of Support Matrix for Xylanase Immobilisationon Alginate Hydrogel Beads. International Journal of Engineering Technology And Sciences (IJETS), 7 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 2289-697X. (Published) http://ijets.ump.edu.my/images/archive/Vol7/4.pdf doi: 10.15282/ij ets.7.2017.1.4.1066
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Siti Sabrina, Mohd Sukri
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Effects of Support Matrix for Xylanase Immobilisationon Alginate Hydrogel Beads
title Effects of Support Matrix for Xylanase Immobilisationon Alginate Hydrogel Beads
title_full Effects of Support Matrix for Xylanase Immobilisationon Alginate Hydrogel Beads
title_fullStr Effects of Support Matrix for Xylanase Immobilisationon Alginate Hydrogel Beads
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Support Matrix for Xylanase Immobilisationon Alginate Hydrogel Beads
title_short Effects of Support Matrix for Xylanase Immobilisationon Alginate Hydrogel Beads
title_sort effects of support matrix for xylanase immobilisationon alginate hydrogel beads
topic QD Chemistry
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18516/1/ftech-2017-mimi-Effects%20of%20Support%20Matrix%20for%20Xylanase.pdf
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