Methods of Preparing Internal Combustion Engine Cylinder Bore Surfaces for Frictional Improvement

Frictional losses between the piston rings to cylinder bore surface is one of the major sources of mechanical losses in an internal combustion engine (ICE). Traditional plateau honing produces a relatively rough cylinder bore surface with many valleys for oil retention and plateau surfaces that are...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kong, Chung Hwa, D., Ramasamy, K., Kadirgama, M. M., Noor, M. M., Rahman, Samykano, Mahendran
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18599/1/matecconf_aigev2017_01055%20%282%29.pdf
_version_ 1796992297444835328
author Kong, Chung Hwa
D., Ramasamy
K., Kadirgama
M. M., Noor
M. M., Rahman
Samykano, Mahendran
author_facet Kong, Chung Hwa
D., Ramasamy
K., Kadirgama
M. M., Noor
M. M., Rahman
Samykano, Mahendran
author_sort Kong, Chung Hwa
collection UMP
description Frictional losses between the piston rings to cylinder bore surface is one of the major sources of mechanical losses in an internal combustion engine (ICE). Traditional plateau honing produces a relatively rough cylinder bore surface with many valleys for oil retention and plateau surfaces that are usually has micro roughness's that causes mechanical friction to act as a bearing surface. A smooth polished dimpled surface is more ideal to achieve low friction and wear in an ICE. Alternative methods to create a smooth dimpled surface on a hypereutectic aluminum ADC12 substrate for frictional improvements are evaluated in this study using an oscillating wear tester (OWT). The methods include casting in the dimples in the aluminum matrix, sandblasting as well as embossing the pits using a gritted roller. The texture samples are evaluated by examining the surface properties, measuring frictional coefficient as well as wear characteristics. It was found that the samples embossed with #480 grit sandpaper and sandblasted with #240 sieve sand samples had the more desired properties with a reduced coefficient of friction (μ) of 23% at low sliding speeds before hydrodynamic lubrication mode and 6.9% in the fully hydrodynamic lubrication region. Although samples cast with added graphite powder had much lower friction, it had insufficient oil retention volume and resistance against catastrophic wear.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T12:17:59Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id UMPir18599
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T12:17:59Z
publishDate 2017
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir185992017-12-26T02:05:46Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18599/ Methods of Preparing Internal Combustion Engine Cylinder Bore Surfaces for Frictional Improvement Kong, Chung Hwa D., Ramasamy K., Kadirgama M. M., Noor M. M., Rahman Samykano, Mahendran TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Frictional losses between the piston rings to cylinder bore surface is one of the major sources of mechanical losses in an internal combustion engine (ICE). Traditional plateau honing produces a relatively rough cylinder bore surface with many valleys for oil retention and plateau surfaces that are usually has micro roughness's that causes mechanical friction to act as a bearing surface. A smooth polished dimpled surface is more ideal to achieve low friction and wear in an ICE. Alternative methods to create a smooth dimpled surface on a hypereutectic aluminum ADC12 substrate for frictional improvements are evaluated in this study using an oscillating wear tester (OWT). The methods include casting in the dimples in the aluminum matrix, sandblasting as well as embossing the pits using a gritted roller. The texture samples are evaluated by examining the surface properties, measuring frictional coefficient as well as wear characteristics. It was found that the samples embossed with #480 grit sandpaper and sandblasted with #240 sieve sand samples had the more desired properties with a reduced coefficient of friction (μ) of 23% at low sliding speeds before hydrodynamic lubrication mode and 6.9% in the fully hydrodynamic lubrication region. Although samples cast with added graphite powder had much lower friction, it had insufficient oil retention volume and resistance against catastrophic wear. EDP Sciences 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18599/1/matecconf_aigev2017_01055%20%282%29.pdf Kong, Chung Hwa and D., Ramasamy and K., Kadirgama and M. M., Noor and M. M., Rahman and Samykano, Mahendran (2017) Methods of Preparing Internal Combustion Engine Cylinder Bore Surfaces for Frictional Improvement. In: MATEC Web of Conferences: The 2nd International Conference on Automotive Innovation and Green Vehicle (AiGEV 2016) , 2-3 August 2016 , Malaysia Automotive Institute, Cyberjaya, Selangor. pp. 1-11., 90 (01055 ). ISSN 2261-236X https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20179001055 10.1051/matecconf/79001055
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Kong, Chung Hwa
D., Ramasamy
K., Kadirgama
M. M., Noor
M. M., Rahman
Samykano, Mahendran
Methods of Preparing Internal Combustion Engine Cylinder Bore Surfaces for Frictional Improvement
title Methods of Preparing Internal Combustion Engine Cylinder Bore Surfaces for Frictional Improvement
title_full Methods of Preparing Internal Combustion Engine Cylinder Bore Surfaces for Frictional Improvement
title_fullStr Methods of Preparing Internal Combustion Engine Cylinder Bore Surfaces for Frictional Improvement
title_full_unstemmed Methods of Preparing Internal Combustion Engine Cylinder Bore Surfaces for Frictional Improvement
title_short Methods of Preparing Internal Combustion Engine Cylinder Bore Surfaces for Frictional Improvement
title_sort methods of preparing internal combustion engine cylinder bore surfaces for frictional improvement
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18599/1/matecconf_aigev2017_01055%20%282%29.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kongchunghwa methodsofpreparinginternalcombustionenginecylinderboresurfacesforfrictionalimprovement
AT dramasamy methodsofpreparinginternalcombustionenginecylinderboresurfacesforfrictionalimprovement
AT kkadirgama methodsofpreparinginternalcombustionenginecylinderboresurfacesforfrictionalimprovement
AT mmnoor methodsofpreparinginternalcombustionenginecylinderboresurfacesforfrictionalimprovement
AT mmrahman methodsofpreparinginternalcombustionenginecylinderboresurfacesforfrictionalimprovement
AT samykanomahendran methodsofpreparinginternalcombustionenginecylinderboresurfacesforfrictionalimprovement