Production of Ethylene From Ethanol Dehydration Over H3PO4-Modified Cerium Oxide Catalysts = Penghasilan Etilena Daripada Pendehidratan Etanol Dengan Mangkin Serium Oksida Terubahsuai H3PO4

Production of ethylene from ethanol dehydration was investigated over H3PO4 (10 wt.% to 30wt.%)-modified cerium oxide catalysts synthesized by wet impregnation technique. The prepared catalysts were characterized using scanning electron microscope (SEM), N2 adsorption-desorption method, X-ray diffra...

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Main Authors: Chong, Soo Ling, Soh, Jiah Chee, Cheng, C. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18746/1/SooLingChong_21_4_10.pdf
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author Chong, Soo Ling
Soh, Jiah Chee
Cheng, C. K.
author_facet Chong, Soo Ling
Soh, Jiah Chee
Cheng, C. K.
author_sort Chong, Soo Ling
collection UMP
description Production of ethylene from ethanol dehydration was investigated over H3PO4 (10 wt.% to 30wt.%)-modified cerium oxide catalysts synthesized by wet impregnation technique. The prepared catalysts were characterized using scanning electron microscope (SEM), N2 adsorption-desorption method, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) for the physicochemical properties. The ethanol catalytic dehydration was carried out in a fixed-bed reactor at 673-773 K and at ethanol partial pressure of 33 kPa. The effects of phosphorus loading on catalyst and reaction temperatures were investigated in terms of catalytic activity towards product selectivity and yield. Overall, the selectivity and yield of ethylene increased with the temperature and phosphorus loading. The highest ethylene selectivity and yield were 99% and 65%, respectively, at 773 K and 33 kPa over the 30 wt.% H3PO4-modified cerium oxide.
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spelling UMPir187462017-11-15T08:01:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18746/ Production of Ethylene From Ethanol Dehydration Over H3PO4-Modified Cerium Oxide Catalysts = Penghasilan Etilena Daripada Pendehidratan Etanol Dengan Mangkin Serium Oksida Terubahsuai H3PO4 Chong, Soo Ling Soh, Jiah Chee Cheng, C. K. TP Chemical technology Production of ethylene from ethanol dehydration was investigated over H3PO4 (10 wt.% to 30wt.%)-modified cerium oxide catalysts synthesized by wet impregnation technique. The prepared catalysts were characterized using scanning electron microscope (SEM), N2 adsorption-desorption method, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) for the physicochemical properties. The ethanol catalytic dehydration was carried out in a fixed-bed reactor at 673-773 K and at ethanol partial pressure of 33 kPa. The effects of phosphorus loading on catalyst and reaction temperatures were investigated in terms of catalytic activity towards product selectivity and yield. Overall, the selectivity and yield of ethylene increased with the temperature and phosphorus loading. The highest ethylene selectivity and yield were 99% and 65%, respectively, at 773 K and 33 kPa over the 30 wt.% H3PO4-modified cerium oxide. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18746/1/SooLingChong_21_4_10.pdf Chong, Soo Ling and Soh, Jiah Chee and Cheng, C. K. (2017) Production of Ethylene From Ethanol Dehydration Over H3PO4-Modified Cerium Oxide Catalysts = Penghasilan Etilena Daripada Pendehidratan Etanol Dengan Mangkin Serium Oksida Terubahsuai H3PO4. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 21 (4). pp. 839-848. ISSN 1394-2506. (Published) http://www.ukm.my/mjas/mjas2017/ doi: 10.17576/mjas-2017-2104-10
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Chong, Soo Ling
Soh, Jiah Chee
Cheng, C. K.
Production of Ethylene From Ethanol Dehydration Over H3PO4-Modified Cerium Oxide Catalysts = Penghasilan Etilena Daripada Pendehidratan Etanol Dengan Mangkin Serium Oksida Terubahsuai H3PO4
title Production of Ethylene From Ethanol Dehydration Over H3PO4-Modified Cerium Oxide Catalysts = Penghasilan Etilena Daripada Pendehidratan Etanol Dengan Mangkin Serium Oksida Terubahsuai H3PO4
title_full Production of Ethylene From Ethanol Dehydration Over H3PO4-Modified Cerium Oxide Catalysts = Penghasilan Etilena Daripada Pendehidratan Etanol Dengan Mangkin Serium Oksida Terubahsuai H3PO4
title_fullStr Production of Ethylene From Ethanol Dehydration Over H3PO4-Modified Cerium Oxide Catalysts = Penghasilan Etilena Daripada Pendehidratan Etanol Dengan Mangkin Serium Oksida Terubahsuai H3PO4
title_full_unstemmed Production of Ethylene From Ethanol Dehydration Over H3PO4-Modified Cerium Oxide Catalysts = Penghasilan Etilena Daripada Pendehidratan Etanol Dengan Mangkin Serium Oksida Terubahsuai H3PO4
title_short Production of Ethylene From Ethanol Dehydration Over H3PO4-Modified Cerium Oxide Catalysts = Penghasilan Etilena Daripada Pendehidratan Etanol Dengan Mangkin Serium Oksida Terubahsuai H3PO4
title_sort production of ethylene from ethanol dehydration over h3po4 modified cerium oxide catalysts penghasilan etilena daripada pendehidratan etanol dengan mangkin serium oksida terubahsuai h3po4
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18746/1/SooLingChong_21_4_10.pdf
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