Pseudocapacitive Charge Storage in Single-Step-Synthesized CoO-MnO2-MnCo2O4 Hybrid Nanowires in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes

A new pseudocapacitive combination, viz. CoOMnO2−MnCo2O4 hybrid nanowires (HNWs), is synthesized using a facile single-step hydrothermal process, and its properties are benchmarked with conventional battery-type flower-shaped MnCo2O4 obtained by similar processing. The HNWs showed high electrical co...

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Main Authors: Harilal, Midhun, Krishnan, Syam G., Yar, Asfand, Izan Izwan, Misnon, Reddy, M. Venkatashamy, M. M., Yusoff, Dennis, John Ojur, Rajan, Jose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19284/1/rjose2017.pdf
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author Harilal, Midhun
Krishnan, Syam G.
Yar, Asfand
Izan Izwan, Misnon
Reddy, M. Venkatashamy
M. M., Yusoff
Dennis, John Ojur
Rajan, Jose
author_facet Harilal, Midhun
Krishnan, Syam G.
Yar, Asfand
Izan Izwan, Misnon
Reddy, M. Venkatashamy
M. M., Yusoff
Dennis, John Ojur
Rajan, Jose
author_sort Harilal, Midhun
collection UMP
description A new pseudocapacitive combination, viz. CoOMnO2−MnCo2O4 hybrid nanowires (HNWs), is synthesized using a facile single-step hydrothermal process, and its properties are benchmarked with conventional battery-type flower-shaped MnCo2O4 obtained by similar processing. The HNWs showed high electrical conductivity and specific capacitance ( Cs) (1650 Fg −1 or 184 mA h g −1 at 1 A g−1) with high capacity retention, whereas MnCo2O4 nanoflower electrode showed only one-third conductivity and one-half of its capacitance (872 F g−1 or 96 mA hg −1 at 1 A g−1) when used as a supercapacitor electrode in 6 MKOH electrolyte. The structure −property relationship of the materials is deeply investigated and reported herein. Using the HNWs as a pseudocapacitive electrode and commercial activated carbon as a supercapacitive electrode we achieved battery-like specific energy ( Es) and supercapacitor-like specific power ( Ps) in aqueous alkaline asymmetric supercapacitors (ASCs). The HNWs ASCs have shown high Es (90 Wh kg−1) (volumetric energy density Ev ≈ 0.52 Wh cm −3) with Ps up to ∼104 W kg −1 (volumetric power density Pv ≈ 5 W cm −3) in 6 M KOH electrolyte, allowing the device to store an order of magnitude more energy than conventional supercapacitors.
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spelling UMPir192842018-10-10T04:57:13Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19284/ Pseudocapacitive Charge Storage in Single-Step-Synthesized CoO-MnO2-MnCo2O4 Hybrid Nanowires in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes Harilal, Midhun Krishnan, Syam G. Yar, Asfand Izan Izwan, Misnon Reddy, M. Venkatashamy M. M., Yusoff Dennis, John Ojur Rajan, Jose Q Science (General) QC Physics QD Chemistry TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A new pseudocapacitive combination, viz. CoOMnO2−MnCo2O4 hybrid nanowires (HNWs), is synthesized using a facile single-step hydrothermal process, and its properties are benchmarked with conventional battery-type flower-shaped MnCo2O4 obtained by similar processing. The HNWs showed high electrical conductivity and specific capacitance ( Cs) (1650 Fg −1 or 184 mA h g −1 at 1 A g−1) with high capacity retention, whereas MnCo2O4 nanoflower electrode showed only one-third conductivity and one-half of its capacitance (872 F g−1 or 96 mA hg −1 at 1 A g−1) when used as a supercapacitor electrode in 6 MKOH electrolyte. The structure −property relationship of the materials is deeply investigated and reported herein. Using the HNWs as a pseudocapacitive electrode and commercial activated carbon as a supercapacitive electrode we achieved battery-like specific energy ( Es) and supercapacitor-like specific power ( Ps) in aqueous alkaline asymmetric supercapacitors (ASCs). The HNWs ASCs have shown high Es (90 Wh kg−1) (volumetric energy density Ev ≈ 0.52 Wh cm −3) with Ps up to ∼104 W kg −1 (volumetric power density Pv ≈ 5 W cm −3) in 6 M KOH electrolyte, allowing the device to store an order of magnitude more energy than conventional supercapacitors. American Chemical Society 2017-09-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19284/1/rjose2017.pdf Harilal, Midhun and Krishnan, Syam G. and Yar, Asfand and Izan Izwan, Misnon and Reddy, M. Venkatashamy and M. M., Yusoff and Dennis, John Ojur and Rajan, Jose (2017) Pseudocapacitive Charge Storage in Single-Step-Synthesized CoO-MnO2-MnCo2O4 Hybrid Nanowires in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes. Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 121 (39). pp. 21171-21183. ISSN 1932-7447 (print); 1932-7455 (online). (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b06630 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b06630
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
QD Chemistry
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Harilal, Midhun
Krishnan, Syam G.
Yar, Asfand
Izan Izwan, Misnon
Reddy, M. Venkatashamy
M. M., Yusoff
Dennis, John Ojur
Rajan, Jose
Pseudocapacitive Charge Storage in Single-Step-Synthesized CoO-MnO2-MnCo2O4 Hybrid Nanowires in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes
title Pseudocapacitive Charge Storage in Single-Step-Synthesized CoO-MnO2-MnCo2O4 Hybrid Nanowires in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes
title_full Pseudocapacitive Charge Storage in Single-Step-Synthesized CoO-MnO2-MnCo2O4 Hybrid Nanowires in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes
title_fullStr Pseudocapacitive Charge Storage in Single-Step-Synthesized CoO-MnO2-MnCo2O4 Hybrid Nanowires in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes
title_full_unstemmed Pseudocapacitive Charge Storage in Single-Step-Synthesized CoO-MnO2-MnCo2O4 Hybrid Nanowires in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes
title_short Pseudocapacitive Charge Storage in Single-Step-Synthesized CoO-MnO2-MnCo2O4 Hybrid Nanowires in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes
title_sort pseudocapacitive charge storage in single step synthesized coo mno2 mnco2o4 hybrid nanowires in aqueous alkaline electrolytes
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
QD Chemistry
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19284/1/rjose2017.pdf
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