Electrogenic and Anti-Methanogenic Properties of Bacillus cereus for Enhanced Power Generation in Anaerobic Sludge Driven Microbial Fuel Cell

Mutual interactions between microorganisms play a vital role in the formation of electroactive biofilms, which is a key element in the longevity and success of bioelectrochemical systems. The present study was intended to examine both the electrogenic properties of B. cereus and its ability to inhib...

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Main Authors: Islam, M. Amirul, Ethiraj, Baranitharan, Cheng, C. K., Yousuf, Abu, Khan, Maksudur R.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS Publications) 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19919/1/islam2017-energy%20fuel.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19919/7/maksudur-2017-acs.pdf
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author Islam, M. Amirul
Ethiraj, Baranitharan
Cheng, C. K.
Yousuf, Abu
Khan, Maksudur R.
author_facet Islam, M. Amirul
Ethiraj, Baranitharan
Cheng, C. K.
Yousuf, Abu
Khan, Maksudur R.
author_sort Islam, M. Amirul
collection UMP
description Mutual interactions between microorganisms play a vital role in the formation of electroactive biofilms, which is a key element in the longevity and success of bioelectrochemical systems. The present study was intended to examine both the electrogenic properties of B. cereus and its ability to inhibit methanogenesis in microbial fuel cells (MFCs). The potential influence of the incorporation of B. cereus into anaerobic sludge (AS) on the electrochemical activity was assessed using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analyses. The CV of MFCs with B. cereus showed a strong redox peak, suggesting that B. cereus has electrogenetic properties. Moreover, the incorporation of B. cereus into AS provided an enhancement in the power generation (4.83 W/m3) and the CE (22%) of the MFC compared to the corresponding values for an MFC inoculated solely with AS (1.82 W/m3, 12%). The increase in power generation could be due to the antimethanogenic property of B. cereus, which was evident from the 54% reduction in methane production. The results of this study suggest that the incorporation of microorganisms with electrogenic and antimethanogenic properties into AS promotes the formation of electroactive biofilms and maximizes the power generation of MFCs by suppressing the methanogenesis.
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spelling UMPir199192018-02-05T01:18:33Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19919/ Electrogenic and Anti-Methanogenic Properties of Bacillus cereus for Enhanced Power Generation in Anaerobic Sludge Driven Microbial Fuel Cell Islam, M. Amirul Ethiraj, Baranitharan Cheng, C. K. Yousuf, Abu Khan, Maksudur R. TP Chemical technology Mutual interactions between microorganisms play a vital role in the formation of electroactive biofilms, which is a key element in the longevity and success of bioelectrochemical systems. The present study was intended to examine both the electrogenic properties of B. cereus and its ability to inhibit methanogenesis in microbial fuel cells (MFCs). The potential influence of the incorporation of B. cereus into anaerobic sludge (AS) on the electrochemical activity was assessed using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analyses. The CV of MFCs with B. cereus showed a strong redox peak, suggesting that B. cereus has electrogenetic properties. Moreover, the incorporation of B. cereus into AS provided an enhancement in the power generation (4.83 W/m3) and the CE (22%) of the MFC compared to the corresponding values for an MFC inoculated solely with AS (1.82 W/m3, 12%). The increase in power generation could be due to the antimethanogenic property of B. cereus, which was evident from the 54% reduction in methane production. The results of this study suggest that the incorporation of microorganisms with electrogenic and antimethanogenic properties into AS promotes the formation of electroactive biofilms and maximizes the power generation of MFCs by suppressing the methanogenesis. American Chemical Society (ACS Publications) 2017-05-23 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19919/1/islam2017-energy%20fuel.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19919/7/maksudur-2017-acs.pdf Islam, M. Amirul and Ethiraj, Baranitharan and Cheng, C. K. and Yousuf, Abu and Khan, Maksudur R. (2017) Electrogenic and Anti-Methanogenic Properties of Bacillus cereus for Enhanced Power Generation in Anaerobic Sludge Driven Microbial Fuel Cell. Energy & Fuels, 31 (6). pp. 6132-6139. ISSN 0887-0624. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.7b00434 DOI: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.7b00434
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Islam, M. Amirul
Ethiraj, Baranitharan
Cheng, C. K.
Yousuf, Abu
Khan, Maksudur R.
Electrogenic and Anti-Methanogenic Properties of Bacillus cereus for Enhanced Power Generation in Anaerobic Sludge Driven Microbial Fuel Cell
title Electrogenic and Anti-Methanogenic Properties of Bacillus cereus for Enhanced Power Generation in Anaerobic Sludge Driven Microbial Fuel Cell
title_full Electrogenic and Anti-Methanogenic Properties of Bacillus cereus for Enhanced Power Generation in Anaerobic Sludge Driven Microbial Fuel Cell
title_fullStr Electrogenic and Anti-Methanogenic Properties of Bacillus cereus for Enhanced Power Generation in Anaerobic Sludge Driven Microbial Fuel Cell
title_full_unstemmed Electrogenic and Anti-Methanogenic Properties of Bacillus cereus for Enhanced Power Generation in Anaerobic Sludge Driven Microbial Fuel Cell
title_short Electrogenic and Anti-Methanogenic Properties of Bacillus cereus for Enhanced Power Generation in Anaerobic Sludge Driven Microbial Fuel Cell
title_sort electrogenic and anti methanogenic properties of bacillus cereus for enhanced power generation in anaerobic sludge driven microbial fuel cell
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19919/1/islam2017-energy%20fuel.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19919/7/maksudur-2017-acs.pdf
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