Influence of oil palm biomass waste on compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar

The utilization of waste materials which are abundant and cheap, especially from clean resources, has become more pressing than ever. This study investigates the influence of Oil Palm Biomass waste including the Palm Oil Fuel Ash (POFA), Oil Palm Kernel Shell (OPKS) and Oil Palm Fibre (OPF) on the c...

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Main Authors: Nor Hasanah, Abdul Shukor Lim, Mostafa, Samadi, Mohd Warid, Hussin, Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam, Nur Farhayu, Ariffin, Mohamed, A. Ismail, Lee, Han Seung, Mohd Azreen, Mohd Ariffin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/1/Influence%20of%20Oil%20Palm%20Biomass%20Waste%20on%20Compressive%20Strength%20and%20Chloride%20Penetration%20of%20Mortar.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/2/Influence%20of%20Oil%20Palm%20Biomass%20Waste%20on%20Compressive%20Strength%20and%20Chloride%20Penetration%20of%20Mortar%201.pdf
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author Nor Hasanah, Abdul Shukor Lim
Mostafa, Samadi
Mohd Warid, Hussin
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam
Nur Farhayu, Ariffin
Mohamed, A. Ismail
Lee, Han Seung
Mohd Azreen, Mohd Ariffin
author_facet Nor Hasanah, Abdul Shukor Lim
Mostafa, Samadi
Mohd Warid, Hussin
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam
Nur Farhayu, Ariffin
Mohamed, A. Ismail
Lee, Han Seung
Mohd Azreen, Mohd Ariffin
author_sort Nor Hasanah, Abdul Shukor Lim
collection UMP
description The utilization of waste materials which are abundant and cheap, especially from clean resources, has become more pressing than ever. This study investigates the influence of Oil Palm Biomass waste including the Palm Oil Fuel Ash (POFA), Oil Palm Kernel Shell (OPKS) and Oil Palm Fibre (OPF) on the compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar. The POFA was used as cement replacement up to 80% in nano size. The mass ratio of fine aggregates to binder was 3:1. Test specimens 70×70×70 mm cube were prepared and cured in water for 28 days. Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) mortar was also prepared as control specimen. The specimens were immersed in Sodium Chloride solution up to 18 months. The evaluation was done by visual observation, ultrasonic pulse velocity and mass change before and after exposure. The mortar was then split into two and sprayed with 0.1N Silver Nitrate solution to see the depth of penetration. The test results revealed that biomass mortar showed high resistance to chloride penetration as compared to OPC mortar due to the reduction of cement content in the mixture. Besides, the reactive silica from nano POFA produced more crystalline formation thus, reduced the porosity and crack within the biomass mortar.
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spelling UMPir204172018-06-27T07:21:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/ Influence of oil palm biomass waste on compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar Nor Hasanah, Abdul Shukor Lim Mostafa, Samadi Mohd Warid, Hussin Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam Nur Farhayu, Ariffin Mohamed, A. Ismail Lee, Han Seung Mohd Azreen, Mohd Ariffin TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The utilization of waste materials which are abundant and cheap, especially from clean resources, has become more pressing than ever. This study investigates the influence of Oil Palm Biomass waste including the Palm Oil Fuel Ash (POFA), Oil Palm Kernel Shell (OPKS) and Oil Palm Fibre (OPF) on the compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar. The POFA was used as cement replacement up to 80% in nano size. The mass ratio of fine aggregates to binder was 3:1. Test specimens 70×70×70 mm cube were prepared and cured in water for 28 days. Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) mortar was also prepared as control specimen. The specimens were immersed in Sodium Chloride solution up to 18 months. The evaluation was done by visual observation, ultrasonic pulse velocity and mass change before and after exposure. The mortar was then split into two and sprayed with 0.1N Silver Nitrate solution to see the depth of penetration. The test results revealed that biomass mortar showed high resistance to chloride penetration as compared to OPC mortar due to the reduction of cement content in the mixture. Besides, the reactive silica from nano POFA produced more crystalline formation thus, reduced the porosity and crack within the biomass mortar. EDP Sciences 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/1/Influence%20of%20Oil%20Palm%20Biomass%20Waste%20on%20Compressive%20Strength%20and%20Chloride%20Penetration%20of%20Mortar.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/2/Influence%20of%20Oil%20Palm%20Biomass%20Waste%20on%20Compressive%20Strength%20and%20Chloride%20Penetration%20of%20Mortar%201.pdf Nor Hasanah, Abdul Shukor Lim and Mostafa, Samadi and Mohd Warid, Hussin and Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam and Nur Farhayu, Ariffin and Mohamed, A. Ismail and Lee, Han Seung and Mohd Azreen, Mohd Ariffin (2017) Influence of oil palm biomass waste on compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar. In: The 6th International Conference of Euro Asia Civil Engineering Forum (EACEF 2017) , 22-25 August 2017 , Hanyang University, Seoul; South Korea. pp. 1-7., 138. ISSN 2261-236X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201713801008
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Nor Hasanah, Abdul Shukor Lim
Mostafa, Samadi
Mohd Warid, Hussin
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Sam
Nur Farhayu, Ariffin
Mohamed, A. Ismail
Lee, Han Seung
Mohd Azreen, Mohd Ariffin
Influence of oil palm biomass waste on compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar
title Influence of oil palm biomass waste on compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar
title_full Influence of oil palm biomass waste on compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar
title_fullStr Influence of oil palm biomass waste on compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar
title_full_unstemmed Influence of oil palm biomass waste on compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar
title_short Influence of oil palm biomass waste on compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar
title_sort influence of oil palm biomass waste on compressive strength and chloride penetration of mortar
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/1/Influence%20of%20Oil%20Palm%20Biomass%20Waste%20on%20Compressive%20Strength%20and%20Chloride%20Penetration%20of%20Mortar.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/2/Influence%20of%20Oil%20Palm%20Biomass%20Waste%20on%20Compressive%20Strength%20and%20Chloride%20Penetration%20of%20Mortar%201.pdf
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