A preliminary study on the thermal performance of a ventilated honey cassette for stingless bees

Stingless bees are very sensitive to the changes of surrounding temperature. A report stated that fertility rate in broodcell is 0% when the broodcell temperature is higher than 34°C or lower than 26°C. In addition, propolis made honey pot in a honey cassette also could melt when temperature is high...

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Main Authors: F., Basrawi, A. Rahman, A Hamid, Mohd Ridzuan, Baharin, Mohd Najib, Mohd Noordin, Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21088/1/A%20Preliminary%20Study%20on%20the%20Thermal%20Performance%20of%20a%20Ventilated%20Honey%20Cassette%20for%20Stingless%20Bees.pdf
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author F., Basrawi
A. Rahman, A Hamid
Mohd Ridzuan, Baharin
Mohd Najib, Mohd Noordin
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
author_facet F., Basrawi
A. Rahman, A Hamid
Mohd Ridzuan, Baharin
Mohd Najib, Mohd Noordin
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
author_sort F., Basrawi
collection UMP
description Stingless bees are very sensitive to the changes of surrounding temperature. A report stated that fertility rate in broodcell is 0% when the broodcell temperature is higher than 34°C or lower than 26°C. In addition, propolis made honey pot in a honey cassette also could melt when temperature is high. Therefore, the objective of this research is to investigate the temperature profile of a ventilated honey cassette exposed to outdoor conditions, and to evaluate the temperature regulation in the hive using the ventilated honey cassette. To achieve these objectives, two hives with conventional and ventilated honey cassettes were exposed under sun light in cloudy and sunny day. Temperature inside each hive was measured at 3 points and was compared. It was found that there is no significant different between the hives when both hives were exposed under direct sunlight in a cloudy day. However, two significant improvements were found for ventilated hive in sunny day. It could help to reduce temperature at wall of honey cassette consistently below 33°C. This could avoid the melting of propolis around the ventilated wall area. Furthermore, it could facilitate in better temperature reduction as compared to the conventional honey cassette. However, further study when there is a colony inside the hives must also be conducted to validate the results.
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spelling UMPir210882018-08-29T04:18:38Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21088/ A preliminary study on the thermal performance of a ventilated honey cassette for stingless bees F., Basrawi A. Rahman, A Hamid Mohd Ridzuan, Baharin Mohd Najib, Mohd Noordin Mohd Hazwan, Yusof TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Stingless bees are very sensitive to the changes of surrounding temperature. A report stated that fertility rate in broodcell is 0% when the broodcell temperature is higher than 34°C or lower than 26°C. In addition, propolis made honey pot in a honey cassette also could melt when temperature is high. Therefore, the objective of this research is to investigate the temperature profile of a ventilated honey cassette exposed to outdoor conditions, and to evaluate the temperature regulation in the hive using the ventilated honey cassette. To achieve these objectives, two hives with conventional and ventilated honey cassettes were exposed under sun light in cloudy and sunny day. Temperature inside each hive was measured at 3 points and was compared. It was found that there is no significant different between the hives when both hives were exposed under direct sunlight in a cloudy day. However, two significant improvements were found for ventilated hive in sunny day. It could help to reduce temperature at wall of honey cassette consistently below 33°C. This could avoid the melting of propolis around the ventilated wall area. Furthermore, it could facilitate in better temperature reduction as compared to the conventional honey cassette. However, further study when there is a colony inside the hives must also be conducted to validate the results. 2017-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21088/1/A%20Preliminary%20Study%20on%20the%20Thermal%20Performance%20of%20a%20Ventilated%20Honey%20Cassette%20for%20Stingless%20Bees.pdf F., Basrawi and A. Rahman, A Hamid and Mohd Ridzuan, Baharin and Mohd Najib, Mohd Noordin and Mohd Hazwan, Yusof (2017) A preliminary study on the thermal performance of a ventilated honey cassette for stingless bees. In: UTP-UMP Symposium on Energy Systems, SES 2017 , 26-27 September 2017 , Perak, Malaysia. pp. 1-6., 131. ISSN 2261236X (Published) https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2017/45/matecconf_ses2017_04001.pdf
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
F., Basrawi
A. Rahman, A Hamid
Mohd Ridzuan, Baharin
Mohd Najib, Mohd Noordin
Mohd Hazwan, Yusof
A preliminary study on the thermal performance of a ventilated honey cassette for stingless bees
title A preliminary study on the thermal performance of a ventilated honey cassette for stingless bees
title_full A preliminary study on the thermal performance of a ventilated honey cassette for stingless bees
title_fullStr A preliminary study on the thermal performance of a ventilated honey cassette for stingless bees
title_full_unstemmed A preliminary study on the thermal performance of a ventilated honey cassette for stingless bees
title_short A preliminary study on the thermal performance of a ventilated honey cassette for stingless bees
title_sort preliminary study on the thermal performance of a ventilated honey cassette for stingless bees
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21088/1/A%20Preliminary%20Study%20on%20the%20Thermal%20Performance%20of%20a%20Ventilated%20Honey%20Cassette%20for%20Stingless%20Bees.pdf
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