Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment
In this study, discrete Ag⁰ nanoparticles (10–30 nm) were synthesized by a simple electrochemical method in Cymbopogon nardus leaves extract as a medium. The leaves extract remarkably reduce the Ag⁰ ion to produce Ag⁰ nanoparticles without any agglomeration. Its crystallinity, morphology, and functi...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2017
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21104/1/46.%20Photodegradation%20of%20methylene%20blue%20using%20phyto-mediated%20synthesis%20of%20silver%20nanoparticles-%20effect%20of%20calcination%20treatment.pdf |
_version_ | 1825812071402438656 |
---|---|
author | Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin Rohayu, Jusoh Nuramira Fateha, Sukor Herma Dina, Setiabudi |
author_facet | Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin Rohayu, Jusoh Nuramira Fateha, Sukor Herma Dina, Setiabudi |
author_sort | Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin |
collection | UMP |
description | In this study, discrete Ag⁰ nanoparticles (10–30 nm) were synthesized by a simple electrochemical method in Cymbopogon nardus leaves extract as a medium. The leaves extract remarkably reduce the Ag⁰ ion to produce Ag⁰ nanoparticles without any agglomeration. Its crystallinity, morphology, and functional characteristics were analyzed by using X-ray diffractometer, transmission electron microscope, and Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer, respectively. The characterization results verified that Cymbopogon nardus leaves extract containing flavanoids plays an important role in reducing the Ag⁰ nanoparticles in the electrochemical cell. The activity of the synthesized Ag⁰ nanoparticles was tested on a photodegradation of methylene blue (MB). The calcined Ag⁰ nanoparticles give higher degradation percentage of MB (92%) as compared to the uncalcined Ag⁰, operating in pH 5, with a reaction time of 180 min, at 30°C, using 0.02 g L−1 of catalyst dosage and 10 mg L−1 of MB initial concentration. A reusability study showed that the catalyst was still stable after five subsequent reactions. The results provide strong evidence to support the potential use plant-based extracts to synthesize nano-sized photocatalyst that can be used to treat organic pollutants such as MB. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:23:43Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | UMPir21104 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T12:23:43Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | UMPir211042018-05-23T02:47:13Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21104/ Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin Rohayu, Jusoh Nuramira Fateha, Sukor Herma Dina, Setiabudi TP Chemical technology In this study, discrete Ag⁰ nanoparticles (10–30 nm) were synthesized by a simple electrochemical method in Cymbopogon nardus leaves extract as a medium. The leaves extract remarkably reduce the Ag⁰ ion to produce Ag⁰ nanoparticles without any agglomeration. Its crystallinity, morphology, and functional characteristics were analyzed by using X-ray diffractometer, transmission electron microscope, and Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer, respectively. The characterization results verified that Cymbopogon nardus leaves extract containing flavanoids plays an important role in reducing the Ag⁰ nanoparticles in the electrochemical cell. The activity of the synthesized Ag⁰ nanoparticles was tested on a photodegradation of methylene blue (MB). The calcined Ag⁰ nanoparticles give higher degradation percentage of MB (92%) as compared to the uncalcined Ag⁰, operating in pH 5, with a reaction time of 180 min, at 30°C, using 0.02 g L−1 of catalyst dosage and 10 mg L−1 of MB initial concentration. A reusability study showed that the catalyst was still stable after five subsequent reactions. The results provide strong evidence to support the potential use plant-based extracts to synthesize nano-sized photocatalyst that can be used to treat organic pollutants such as MB. 2017 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21104/1/46.%20Photodegradation%20of%20methylene%20blue%20using%20phyto-mediated%20synthesis%20of%20silver%20nanoparticles-%20effect%20of%20calcination%20treatment.pdf Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin and Rohayu, Jusoh and Nuramira Fateha, Sukor and Herma Dina, Setiabudi (2017) Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment. In: 3rd International Conference on Green Chemical Engineering and Technology (3RD GCET 2017) , 7-8 November 2017 , Swiss-Garden Hotel Melaka, Malaysia. p. 1.. (Unpublished) (Unpublished) |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Nur Syahirah, Kamarudin Rohayu, Jusoh Nuramira Fateha, Sukor Herma Dina, Setiabudi Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment |
title | Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment |
title_full | Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment |
title_fullStr | Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment |
title_short | Photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of calcination treatment |
title_sort | photodegradation of methylene blue using phyto mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles effect of calcination treatment |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21104/1/46.%20Photodegradation%20of%20methylene%20blue%20using%20phyto-mediated%20synthesis%20of%20silver%20nanoparticles-%20effect%20of%20calcination%20treatment.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nursyahirahkamarudin photodegradationofmethyleneblueusingphytomediatedsynthesisofsilvernanoparticleseffectofcalcinationtreatment AT rohayujusoh photodegradationofmethyleneblueusingphytomediatedsynthesisofsilvernanoparticleseffectofcalcinationtreatment AT nuramirafatehasukor photodegradationofmethyleneblueusingphytomediatedsynthesisofsilvernanoparticleseffectofcalcinationtreatment AT hermadinasetiabudi photodegradationofmethyleneblueusingphytomediatedsynthesisofsilvernanoparticleseffectofcalcinationtreatment |