Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes via interfacial polymerization: influence of five synthesis parameters on water permeability

Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes were synthesized on the polyethersulfone (PES) support via the interfacial polymerization between triethanolamine (TEOA) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC). Water permeability measurement were conducted on 16 polyester thin film composite membranes to...

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Main Authors: K. H., Mah, Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof, Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman, A. W., Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty Mechanical Engineering, UMP 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21178/1/Polyester%20thin%20film%20composite%20nanofiltration%20membranes%20via%20interfacial.pdf
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author K. H., Mah
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
A. W., Mohammad
author_facet K. H., Mah
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
A. W., Mohammad
author_sort K. H., Mah
collection UMP
description Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes were synthesized on the polyethersulfone (PES) support via the interfacial polymerization between triethanolamine (TEOA) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC). Water permeability measurement were conducted on 16 polyester thin film composite membranes to evaluate the influences and interactions of five synthesis parameters: TEOA concentration (X1), TMC concentration (X2), reaction time (X3), pH of aqueous phase solution (X4), and curing (X5). These parameters were varied simultaneously between two limit levels using fractional factorial design, allowing investigation of parameters with lesser samples as well as statistical analysis of results. The regression model between the response and the parameters were developed and the fitted model were tested with analysis of variance (ANOVA). The R2 for the model was 0.94 implying the predicted values were in reasonable agreement with the experimental data, confirming the high predictability of the applied model. The relative size of effects is visually demonstrated in a Pareto chart. It could be concluded that the significant effects were in the order of X2> X5> X2X5> X3> X1. This study leads up to a regression model that will allow the synthesis of polyester thin film composite membranes via interfacial polymerization with desired water permeability within the range studied.
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spelling UMPir211782018-06-11T02:49:58Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21178/ Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes via interfacial polymerization: influence of five synthesis parameters on water permeability K. H., Mah Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman A. W., Mohammad TP Chemical technology Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes were synthesized on the polyethersulfone (PES) support via the interfacial polymerization between triethanolamine (TEOA) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC). Water permeability measurement were conducted on 16 polyester thin film composite membranes to evaluate the influences and interactions of five synthesis parameters: TEOA concentration (X1), TMC concentration (X2), reaction time (X3), pH of aqueous phase solution (X4), and curing (X5). These parameters were varied simultaneously between two limit levels using fractional factorial design, allowing investigation of parameters with lesser samples as well as statistical analysis of results. The regression model between the response and the parameters were developed and the fitted model were tested with analysis of variance (ANOVA). The R2 for the model was 0.94 implying the predicted values were in reasonable agreement with the experimental data, confirming the high predictability of the applied model. The relative size of effects is visually demonstrated in a Pareto chart. It could be concluded that the significant effects were in the order of X2> X5> X2X5> X3> X1. This study leads up to a regression model that will allow the synthesis of polyester thin film composite membranes via interfacial polymerization with desired water permeability within the range studied. Faculty Mechanical Engineering, UMP 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21178/1/Polyester%20thin%20film%20composite%20nanofiltration%20membranes%20via%20interfacial.pdf K. H., Mah and Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof and Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman and A. W., Mohammad (2018) Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes via interfacial polymerization: influence of five synthesis parameters on water permeability. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences (JMES) , 12 (1). pp. 3387-3398. ISSN 2231-8380 (online). (Published) http://jmes.ump.edu.my/images/Volume%2012%20Issue%201%202018/08_Mah%20et%20al.pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.15282/jmes.12.1.2018.8.0302
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
K. H., Mah
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
A. W., Mohammad
Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes via interfacial polymerization: influence of five synthesis parameters on water permeability
title Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes via interfacial polymerization: influence of five synthesis parameters on water permeability
title_full Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes via interfacial polymerization: influence of five synthesis parameters on water permeability
title_fullStr Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes via interfacial polymerization: influence of five synthesis parameters on water permeability
title_full_unstemmed Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes via interfacial polymerization: influence of five synthesis parameters on water permeability
title_short Polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes via interfacial polymerization: influence of five synthesis parameters on water permeability
title_sort polyester thin film composite nanofiltration membranes via interfacial polymerization influence of five synthesis parameters on water permeability
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21178/1/Polyester%20thin%20film%20composite%20nanofiltration%20membranes%20via%20interfacial.pdf
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AT mazrulnizamabuseman polyesterthinfilmcompositenanofiltrationmembranesviainterfacialpolymerizationinfluenceoffivesynthesisparametersonwaterpermeability
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