PSO approach for a controller based-on backstepping method in stabilizing an underactuated X4-AUV

The autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) mostly has fewer control inputs than the degree of freedoms (DOFs) in motion and be classified into underactuated system. It is a difficult task to stabilize that system because of the highly nonlinear dynamic and model uncertainties, therefore it is usually r...

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المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Nurfadzillah, Harun, Zainah, Md. Zain
التنسيق: Conference or Workshop Item
اللغة:English
منشور في: 2017
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21225/1/16.%20Pso%20approach%20for%20a%20controller%20based-on%20backstepping%20method%20in%20stabilizing%20an%20underactuated%20x4-auv.pdf
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author Nurfadzillah, Harun
Zainah, Md. Zain
author_facet Nurfadzillah, Harun
Zainah, Md. Zain
author_sort Nurfadzillah, Harun
collection UMP
description The autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) mostly has fewer control inputs than the degree of freedoms (DOFs) in motion and be classified into underactuated system. It is a difficult task to stabilize that system because of the highly nonlinear dynamic and model uncertainties, therefore it is usually required nonlinear control method to control this type of system. Conventionally, to control the system, parameters for the controller are selected by the trial-and-error method or manually chosen. It is challenging to get satisfactory responses because manual tuning is not an easy task and consuming much time, especially involve many parameters. It is necessary to select proper parameters because an improper selection of the parameters may jeopardize the system stability and leads to inappropriate responses. Thus, an optimization technique is required in selecting the optimal parameter for the controller. In this paper, the controller based on backstepping method is required for an underactuated X4-AUV system. Three types of controller based on backstepping are designed ; standard backstepping, PID backstepping and integral backstepping. Twelve optimal parameter values are generated for each controller using particle swarm optimization (PSO). All these three controllers show an improvement in term of settling time, and it has rapid responses compare than a controller with manual tuning parameters. The effectiveness of the controllers is verified in a computer simulation using MATLAB software.
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spelling UMPir212252019-10-09T06:29:19Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21225/ PSO approach for a controller based-on backstepping method in stabilizing an underactuated X4-AUV Nurfadzillah, Harun Zainah, Md. Zain QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science The autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) mostly has fewer control inputs than the degree of freedoms (DOFs) in motion and be classified into underactuated system. It is a difficult task to stabilize that system because of the highly nonlinear dynamic and model uncertainties, therefore it is usually required nonlinear control method to control this type of system. Conventionally, to control the system, parameters for the controller are selected by the trial-and-error method or manually chosen. It is challenging to get satisfactory responses because manual tuning is not an easy task and consuming much time, especially involve many parameters. It is necessary to select proper parameters because an improper selection of the parameters may jeopardize the system stability and leads to inappropriate responses. Thus, an optimization technique is required in selecting the optimal parameter for the controller. In this paper, the controller based on backstepping method is required for an underactuated X4-AUV system. Three types of controller based on backstepping are designed ; standard backstepping, PID backstepping and integral backstepping. Twelve optimal parameter values are generated for each controller using particle swarm optimization (PSO). All these three controllers show an improvement in term of settling time, and it has rapid responses compare than a controller with manual tuning parameters. The effectiveness of the controllers is verified in a computer simulation using MATLAB software. 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21225/1/16.%20Pso%20approach%20for%20a%20controller%20based-on%20backstepping%20method%20in%20stabilizing%20an%20underactuated%20x4-auv.pdf Nurfadzillah, Harun and Zainah, Md. Zain (2017) PSO approach for a controller based-on backstepping method in stabilizing an underactuated X4-AUV. In: 2017 IEEE 7th International Conference on Underwater System Technology: Theory and Applications (USYS’17) , 18-20 Disember 2017 , Kuala Lumpur. pp. 1-8.. (Published)
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Nurfadzillah, Harun
Zainah, Md. Zain
PSO approach for a controller based-on backstepping method in stabilizing an underactuated X4-AUV
title PSO approach for a controller based-on backstepping method in stabilizing an underactuated X4-AUV
title_full PSO approach for a controller based-on backstepping method in stabilizing an underactuated X4-AUV
title_fullStr PSO approach for a controller based-on backstepping method in stabilizing an underactuated X4-AUV
title_full_unstemmed PSO approach for a controller based-on backstepping method in stabilizing an underactuated X4-AUV
title_short PSO approach for a controller based-on backstepping method in stabilizing an underactuated X4-AUV
title_sort pso approach for a controller based on backstepping method in stabilizing an underactuated x4 auv
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21225/1/16.%20Pso%20approach%20for%20a%20controller%20based-on%20backstepping%20method%20in%20stabilizing%20an%20underactuated%20x4-auv.pdf
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